πŸ€Ίν•œκ΅­μ–΄ κ³΅λΆ€λŠ” K-Drama둜 ' Twenty Five Twenty One' (3) μ½”λ”±μ§€ λ„€κ°€ λ¬»νžŒκ±°μ•Ό? + TOPIK

K-λ“œλΌλ§ˆ 'μŠ€λ¬Όλ‹€μ„― μŠ€λ¬Όν•˜λ‚˜, λͺ…μž₯면으둜 λ°°μš°λŠ” ν•œκ΅­μ–΄: 'ν”ŒλŸ¬μŠ€ 11' | Learn Korean with K-Drama: 'Plus 11'

'μŠ€λ¬Όλ‹€μ„― μŠ€λ¬Όν•˜λ‚˜'둜 λ°°μš°λŠ” ν•œκ΅­μ–΄
Learning Korean with a Famous K-Drama Twenty-Five Twenty-One

μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”! μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ K-λ“œλΌλ§ˆ 'μŠ€λ¬Όλ‹€μ„― μŠ€λ¬Όν•˜λ‚˜'의 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ λͺ…μž₯면을 톡해 관계λ₯Ό ν˜•μ„±ν•˜κ³  ν˜‘μƒν•˜λŠ” ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„μ„ λ°°μ›Œλ³Όκ²Œμš”. 주인곡 백이진과 λ‚˜ν¬λ„μ˜ λ§Œν™”λ°© μ—ν”Όμ†Œλ“œλŠ” ν₯미둜운 κ΄€κ³„μ˜ μ‹œμž‘κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ μ€‘μš”ν•œ ν‘œν˜„λ“€μ„ μ•Œλ €μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ¨Όμ € μ˜μƒμ„ λ³΄μ‹œμ£ .

Hello! Today, let's learn Korean expressions for building relationships and negotiating through another famous scene from the K-drama 'Twenty-Five Twenty-One.' The comic book store episode between main characters Baek Yi-jin and Na Hee-do shows the start of an interesting relationship and teaches important expressions. Let's watch the video first.

μ„ ν–‰ ν•™μŠ΅: κΌ­ μ•Œμ•„μ•Ό ν•  ν•œκ΅­μ–΄
Pre-learning: Essential Korean

본격적인 λ‚΄μš©μ— μ•žμ„œ, μ˜μƒμ— λ‚˜μ˜€λŠ” μ£Όμš” μ–΄νœ˜μ™€ 문법 ν‘œν˜„μ„ 미리 λ°°μ›Œλ‘λ©΄ 훨씬 더 재미있게 ν•™μŠ΅ν•  수 μžˆμ–΄μš”!

Before we dive into the main content, you can learn more effectively and have more fun by pre-learning the key vocabulary and grammar expressions from the video!

외상 (ε€–δΈŠ)

발음: [외상]

ν’ˆμ‚¬: λͺ…사

의미: 물건 값을 λ‹Ήμž₯ μ§€λΆˆν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³  λ‚˜μ€‘μ— 갚기둜 ν•˜κ³  μ‚¬λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜μƒ 속 'ν”ŒλŸ¬μŠ€ 11'은 '11ꢌ 외상'을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'on credit' λ˜λŠ” 'account'의 μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

μ˜ˆμ‹œ:

1. μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 지갑이 μ—†μœΌλ‹ˆ μ™ΈμƒμœΌλ‘œ 해도 λ κΉŒμš”? (I don't have my wallet today, can I put it on credit?)

2. 저희 κ°€κ²ŒλŠ” 외상 거래λ₯Ό ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. (Our store does not do business on credit.)

뢀탁 (δ»˜θ¨—)

발음: [뢀탁]

ν’ˆμ‚¬: λͺ…사

의미: λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ 무엇인가λ₯Ό ν•΄ 달라고 μš”μ²­ν•˜λŠ” ν–‰μœ„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'a favor' λ˜λŠ” 'a request'의 μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•œκ΅­μ˜ 인간 κ΄€κ³„μ—μ„œ 맀우 μ€‘μš”ν•œ ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

μ˜ˆμ‹œ:

1. λ°”μ˜μ‹œκ² μ§€λ§Œ, μž μ‹œ μ‹œκ°„ μ’€ λ‚΄ μ£Όμ‹€ 수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ λΆ€νƒλ“œλ €μš”. (I know you're busy, but I'd like to ask for a moment of your time.)

2. μ œκ°€ μ˜ˆμ „μ— λΆ€νƒν•œ κ±° ν•˜λ‚˜ μžˆμ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μ–΄μš”? (Didn't I ask you for a favor before?)

μ½”λ”±μ§€

발음: [μ½”λ”±μ§€]

ν’ˆμ‚¬: λͺ…사

의미: μ½” μ•ˆμ˜ 뢄비물이 κ΅³μ–΄μ„œ 된 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜μƒμ—μ„œ λ‚˜ν¬λ„λŠ” μžμ‹ μ˜ μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό μΈμ •ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³  'μ½”λ”±μ§€'κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌκ³  μ£Όμž₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'booger'의 의미둜, 맀우 비격식적인 ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

μ˜ˆμ‹œ:

1. 책에 μ½”λ”±μ§€κ°€ 묻어 있으면 μ–΄λ–‘ν•΄μš”? (What do you do if a booger gets on the book?)

2. 아이가 자꾸 μ½”λ”±μ§€λ₯Ό νŒŒμš”. (The child keeps picking their nose.)

~μ•„/μ–΄μ•Ό ν•˜λ‹€

의미: μ–΄λ–€ 행동을 λ°˜λ“œμ‹œ ν•΄μ•Ό 함을 λ‚˜νƒ€λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'must' λ˜λŠ” 'have to'의 의미λ₯Ό κ°€μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜λ¬΄λ‚˜ ν•„μš”μ„±μ„ ν‘œν˜„ν•  λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

의미 (English): This expresses that an action absolutely must be done. It means 'must' or 'have to' and is used to express obligation or necessity.

μ˜ˆμ‹œ:

1. μ†λ‹˜μ΄ 책을 λ°˜λ‚©ν•  λ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€ 손상이 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ 확인해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. (I have to check for any damage every time a customer returns a book.)

2. μˆ™μ œλ₯Ό λλ‚΄μ•Όλ§Œ 놀 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. (You can only play after you finish your homework.)

~λ‹€κ³  ν•˜λ‹€ / ~라고 ν•˜λ‹€

의미: λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ ν•œ λ§μ΄λ‚˜ 생각을 전달할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” κ°„μ ‘ν™”λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 동사 λ’€μ—λŠ” 'λ‹€κ³  ν•˜λ‹€', λͺ…사 λ’€μ—λŠ” '라고 ν•˜λ‹€'λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

의미 (English): This is indirect speech used to convey what someone else said or thought. You use 'λ‹€κ³  ν•˜λ‹€' after a verb and '라고 ν•˜λ‹€' after a noun.

μ˜ˆμ‹œ:

1. 사μž₯λ‹˜κ»˜μ„œ κΌΌκΌΌν•˜κ²Œ ν™•μΈν•˜λΌκ³  ν•˜μ…¨μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. (The owner said to check carefully.)

2. μΉœκ΅¬κ°€ 내일 날씨가 μ’‹λ‹€κ³  ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. (My friend said the weather will be nice tomorrow.)

~μ•„/μ–΄ 보이닀

의미: 'μ–΄λ–€ μƒνƒœλ‚˜ λͺ¨μŠ΅μœΌλ‘œ 보인닀'λŠ” 의미둜, μ‹œκ°μ μœΌλ‘œ κ΄€μ°°ν•œ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό ν‘œν˜„ν•  λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 'to look like' λ˜λŠ” 'to seem'의 μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

의미 (English): Used to express the result of a visual observation, meaning 'to look like' or 'to seem.' It describes how someone or something appears.

μ˜ˆμ‹œ:

1. 백이진이 λ‚˜ν¬λ„λ₯Ό 보며 μ›ƒλŠ” λͺ¨μŠ΅μ΄ 행볡해 λ³΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. (Baek Yi-jin looks happy as he smiles while watching Na Hee-do.)

2. κ·Έ 학생은 μ˜€λŠ˜λ”°λΌ ν”Όκ³€ν•΄ λ³΄μ—¬μš”. (That student looks tired today.)

K-λ“œλΌλ§ˆ λŒ€ν™” 속 μˆ¨μ€ ν•œκ΅­μ–΄
Hidden Korean in K-Drama Dialogue

μ˜μƒ μ†μ—μ„œ λ‚˜ν¬λ„λŠ” μžμ‹ μ΄ '단골'이라며 νŠΉκΆŒμ„ μ£Όμž₯ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, 백이진은 '외상'κ³Ό 'μ†μƒλœ μ±…' 문제λ₯Ό λ“€λ©° 이λ₯Ό κ±°μ ˆν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ²°κ΅­ '뢀탁'을 μ£Όκ³ λ°›μœΌλ©° 관계λ₯Ό μƒˆλ‘­κ²Œ ν˜•μ„±ν•˜μ£ . μ΄λŠ” ν•œκ΅­ μ‚¬νšŒμ—μ„œ '돈'κ³Ό 'κ·œμΉ™'이 μ „λΆ€λŠ” μ•„λ‹ˆλ©°, '관계'와 'μ •' λ˜ν•œ μ€‘μš”ν•˜κ²Œ μ—¬κ²¨μ§„λ‹€λŠ” 것을 λ³΄μ—¬μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.

In the video, Na Hee-do claims a special privilege as a 'regular customer,' but Baek Yi-jin rejects it by bringing up the issues of 'on credit' and a 'damaged book.' However, they end up building a new relationship by exchanging 'favors.' This shows that in Korean society, 'money' and 'rules' are not everything, and 'relationships' and 'heartfelt connection' are also highly valued.

그레이슀 πŸ‘©‍🏭:

λ°•λ―Όμˆ˜ λŒ€λ¦¬λ‹˜, ν•œκ΅­μ—μ„œλŠ” μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ '뢀탁'이 λΉ„μ¦ˆλ‹ˆμŠ€λ‚˜ 일상 μƒν™œμ—μ„œ 정말 μ€‘μš”ν•œκ°€μš”? λ°±μ΄μ§„μ²˜λŸΌ κ·œμΉ™μ„ μ§€ν‚€λ©΄μ„œλ„ 관계λ₯Ό 잘 μœ μ§€ν•˜λŠ” 게 쉽지 μ•Šμ•„ λ³΄μ—¬μš”.

Deputy Park Min-su, are 'favors' really that important in business or daily life in Korea? It doesn't seem easy to maintain a good relationship while sticking to the rules like Baek Yi-jin.

λ°•λ―Όμˆ˜ λŒ€λ¦¬ πŸ‘¨‍πŸ’Ό:

λ„€, 그레이슀 씨. ν•œκ΅­μ—μ„œλŠ” λΉ„μ¦ˆλ‹ˆμŠ€ κ΄€κ³„μ—μ„œλ„ 개인적인 'μ •'(ζƒ…)을 μŒ“λŠ” 것이 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ 거래λ₯Ό λ„˜μ–΄μ„œ μ„œλ‘œ 도움을 μ£Όκ³ λ°›λŠ” 관계가 되면 훨씬 μˆ˜μ›”ν•˜κ²Œ 일을 μ§„ν–‰ν•  수 μžˆμ–΄μš”. λ°±μ΄μ§„μ˜ 행동이 λ°”λ‘œ κ·Έ 쒋은 μ˜ˆμ‹œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•œκ΅­ κΈ°μ—… λ‚΄ κ°ˆλ“±μ— λŒ€ν•œ 글도 μ°Έκ³ ν•΄ λ³΄μ„Έμš”.

Yes, Grace. In Korea, it's important to build a personal 'jeong' (emotional connection) even in business relationships. If you have a relationship where you help each other beyond just transactions, things can go much more smoothly. Baek Yi-jin's action is a prime example of that. Also, check out the article on disputes within Korean companies.

κ΄€λ ¨ ν‘œν˜„ 및 λ¬Έν™” 팁 | Related Expressions and Cultural Tips

'외상'은 주둜 μ†Œκ·œλͺ¨ μƒμ μ΄λ‚˜ μ‹λ‹Ήμ—μ„œ μΉœλΆ„μ΄ μžˆλŠ” μ†λ‹˜λ“€μ—κ²Œ μ œκ³΅λ˜λŠ” 비곡식적인 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•œκ΅­μ—μ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ™€ μΉœν•΄μ§€κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ μž‘μ€ 뢀탁을 μ£Όκ³ λ°›μœΌλ©° μ‹ λ’°λ₯Ό μŒ“λŠ” 것도 쒋은 λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•œκ΅­ 직μž₯ 성곡 비법에 λŒ€ν•œ 글도 확인해 λ³΄μ„Έμš”.

'On credit' is an informal service often provided to familiar customers at small shops or restaurants. If you want to get closer to someone in Korea, building trust by exchanging small favors is a good way to do it. Also, check out the article on the key to success in the Korean workplace.

πŸ’‘ 였늘의 팁 | Today's Tip

'λΆ€νƒν•˜λ‹€'λŠ” 맀우 μœ μš©ν•œ λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ •μ€‘ν•˜κ²Œ 뢀탁할 λ•ŒλŠ” 'λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€' λ˜λŠ” '뢀탁 μ’€ λ“œλ¦΄κ²Œμš”'라고 λ§ν•˜λ©΄ μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. '뢀탁 ν•˜λ‚˜λ§Œ 듀어쀄 수 μžˆμ–΄?'와 같이 μΉœκ΅¬μ—κ²ŒλŠ” 더 νŽΈν•˜κ²Œ ν‘œν˜„ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

'To ask a favor' is a very useful verb. When making a polite request, it's good to say 'λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€' or '뢀탁 μ’€ λ“œλ¦΄κ²Œμš”'. With friends, you can express it more casually, like '뢀탁 ν•˜λ‚˜λ§Œ 듀어쀄 수 μžˆμ–΄?' (Can you do me one favor?).

ν•¨κ»˜ 읽으면 쒋은 κΈ€ | Recommended Articles

μ•„λž˜ 링크λ₯Ό 톡해 ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— 도움이 될 λ‹€λ₯Έ 글듀도 ν•¨κ»˜ λ§Œλ‚˜λ³΄μ„Έμš”.

#λ“œλΌλ§ˆν•œκ΅­μ–΄#μŠ€λ¬Όλ‹€μ„―μŠ€λ¬Όν•˜λ‚˜#K-Drama#LearnKorean#KoreanExpressions#외상#뢀탁#λ§Œν™”λ°©#ν•œκ΅­μ–΄κ³΅λΆ€#ν•œκ΅­λ“œλΌλ§ˆ #K-DramaKorean#TwentyFiveTwentyOne#LearningKorean#KoreanForBeginners#KoreanWords#KoreanLanguage#TOPIKPrep#KoreanCulture#StudyKorean#KoreanRelationships #KoreanLesson#KoreanGrammar#KoreanPhrases#KoreanStudy#Hangeul#Hindi#ΰ€•ोΰ€°िΰ€―ाΰ€ˆ_ΰ€Έीΰ€–ें#ΰ€•ोΰ€°िΰ€―ाΰ€ˆ_ΰ€­ाΰ€·ा#ΰ€΅्ΰ€―ाΰ€΅ΰ€Έाΰ€―िΰ€•_ΰ€•ोΰ€°िΰ€―ाΰ€ˆ

😜 ν•˜λ£¨ 5λΆ„λ§Œ νˆ¬μžν•˜λ©΄ ν•œκ΅­μ–΄λŠ” 더 이상 μ–΄λ ΅μ§€ μ•Šμ•„μš”. νž˜λ‚΄μš”!
😜 Even just 5 minutes a day makes learning Korean easier. Let’s stay strong!

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이 λΈ”λ‘œκ·Έμ˜ 인기 κ²Œμ‹œλ¬Ό

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