๐ขLevel up Your Korean language④ ์ค์ ํ๊ตญ์ด _ ~ ์ ์ ์
๐ฌ ๋น์ฆ๋์ค ํ๊ตญ์ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ
ํ์ ์ฌ๋ฌด์ค ํํ ④
Business Korean Grammar
Essential Office Expressions ④
✨ ๋น์ฆ๋์ค ๋ฏธํ ์ด๋ ์ฌ๋ฌด์ค์์ ์ฐ๋ ์ง์ง ์ค์ ํ๊ตญ์ด!
ํ๋์ฉ ์ฝ์ด๋ณด๊ณ ์จ๋ณธ๋ค๋ฉด ๋น์ ์ ํ๊ตญ์ด ๋ฅ๋ ฅ ํฅ์์ ํฐ ๋์์ด ๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋๋ค.
✨ Super real Practical Korean used in business meetings or the office!
Reading and writing them one by one will greatly help improve your Korean language skills.
๊ด๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํด์ฃผ์๋ฉด ์ฝํ
์ธ ์ ์์ ๋ง์ ๋์์ด ๋ฉ๋๋ค.
Clicking on ads greatly helps content creation.
๋ฐ๋ฏผ์ ๋๋ฆฌ๋, ๊ณง ํ์ ์์์ธ๋ฐ ๋ฐํ ์๋ฃ ์ค๋น๋ ๋ค ๋์ จ๋์?
Mr. Park Minsu, the meeting is about to start. Are the presentation materials all ready?
๋ค, ๋ง์ดํฌ ์จ. ํ์์ ์์ ์ต์ข ๊ฒํ ์ค์ ๋๋ค.
Yes, Mike. I'm doing a final review before the meeting.
๐ ์ค์ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ ํฌ์ธํธ 1: -์ ์์ (-e ap-seo)
▶ Meaning: Before doing something / Prior to something
✔️ Usage: Used to indicate an action or event that occurs before another action or event.
✔ ์๋ฌธ: ํ์์ ์์ ์๊ฑด์ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒํ ํด ์ฃผ์ธ์.
Please review the agenda items before the meeting.
✔ ์๋ฌธ: ๊ณ์ฝ ์ฒด๊ฒฐ์ ์์ ๋ฒ๋ฅ ์๋ฌธ์ ๊ตฌํ์ต๋๋ค.
We sought legal advice prior to signing the contract.
๐ ์๊ฑด (AN-GUN): ํ์์์ ๋ค๋ฃฐ ์ฃผ์ ๋ ํญ๋ชฉ – Agenda item
๐ ์ฒด๊ฒฐ (CHE-GYEOL): ๊ณ์ฝ์ด๋ ํ์ ์ ๊ณต์์ ์ผ๋ก ๋งบ๋ ๊ฒ – Conclusion (of a contract)
๋ฐ ๋๋ฆฌ๋, ์ด๋ฒ ์ถ์ฅ ๋ ํด์ธ ์ง์ฌ๋ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ์ค ๊ณํ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋ค์์ด์.
Assistant Manager Park, I heard you're planning to visit the overseas branch during this business trip.
๋ค, ์ถ์ฅ๋ ๊ฐ ๊ฒธ ๊ฒธ์ฌ๊ฒธ์ฌ ๋ค๋ฌ๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ ํฉ๋๋ค.
Yes, I'm planning to stop by for both the business trip and a casual visit.
๐ ์ค์ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ ํฌ์ธํธ 2: -์ ๊ฒธ (-eul gyeom)
▶ Meaning: For both purposes / To serve multiple roles
✔️ Usage: Indicates that an action is performed for two or more purposes simultaneously.
✔ ์๋ฌธ: ์ถ์ฅ๋ ๊ฐ ๊ฒธ ํด์ธ ์ง์ฌ๋ ๋๋ฌ๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ ํด์.
I'm planning to visit the overseas branch while on a business trip.
✔ ์๋ฌธ: ๊ฑด๊ฐ๋ ์ฑ๊ธธ ๊ฒธ ํด๊ทผ ํ์ ์ด๋์ ์์ํ์ด์.
I started exercising after work to both take care of my health.
๐ ์ง์ฌ (JI-SA): ํ์ฌ ๋ณธ์ฌ ์ธ์ ์ง์ญ ์ฌ๋ฌด์ – Branch office
์๋ก์ด ์์คํ ์ ๋์ ํ๋ ๋ฐ ์ผ๋ง๋ ์๊ฐ์ด ๋ค๊น์?
How much time will it take to implement the new system?
๊ธฐ์กด ๋ฐ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ์ ํํ๋ ๋ฐ์ ์์๋ณด๋ค ๋ ์๊ฐ์ด ๋ค ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์ต๋๋ค.
It seems it will take more time than expected to convert the existing data.
๐ ์ค์ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ ํฌ์ธํธ 3: -๋ ๋ฐ์ (์๊ฐ/๋ ธ๋ ฅ/๋น์ฉ)์ด ๋ค๋ค
▶ Meaning: It takes (time/effort/money) to do something
✔️ Usage: Expresses the amount of time, effort, or cost required to complete an action.
✔ ์๋ฌธ: ๊ทธ ํ๋ก์ ํธ๋ฅผ ์์ฑํ๋ ๋ฐ์ ํ ๋ฌ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์ต๋๋ค.
It took a month to complete that project.
✔ ์๋ฌธ: ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์๋ฅผ ์์ฑํ๋ ๋ฐ์ ๋ง์ ๋
ธ๋ ฅ์ด ๋ค์์ด์.
It took a lot of effort to write this report.
์ค๋ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ฐ์์ ๋ณด๋ ๋ง์กฑ๋๊ฐ ๋งค์ฐ ๋์ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์ฃ ?
Looking at today's customer feedback, it seems satisfaction is very high, doesn't it?
๋ค, ๋ง์กฑ๋๊ฐ ๋์ ๋ฏํฉ๋๋ค. ๋ค์ ๋ถ๊ธฐ์๋ ์ด ๊ธฐ์ธ๋ฅผ ์ด์ด๊ฐ ์ ์๋๋ก ํด์ผ์ฃ .
Yes, satisfaction seems to be high. We need to maintain this momentum next quarter.
๐ ์ค์ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ ํฌ์ธํธ 4: -๋ ๋ฏํ๋ค (-neun deut-ha-da)
▶ Meaning: It seems that / It appears that
✔️ Usage: Used to express a presumption or conjecture based on observation or information.
✔ ์๋ฌธ: ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ฐ์์ ๋ณด๋ ๋ง์กฑ๋๊ฐ ๋์ ๋ฏํฉ๋๋ค.
Customer feedback suggests that satisfaction is high.
✔ ์๋ฌธ: ํ์ ๋ถ์๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ์์กฐ๋กญ๊ฒ ์งํ๋๋ ๋ฏํฉ๋๋ค.
Looking at the meeting atmosphere, it seems to be proceeding smoothly.
๐ ๋ง์กฑ๋ (MAN-JOK-DO): ๋ง์กฑํ๋ ์ ๋๋ฅผ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์์น๋ ๋๋ – Satisfaction level
๐ ์์กฐ๋กญ๋ค (SUN-JO-ROP-DA): ์๋ฌด๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ ์์ด ์ผ์ด ์ ์งํ๋๋ค – To be smooth, to go well
์ ํฌ ํ์ ์ด๋ฒ ์ฃผ์ ์ด๋ค ๋ถ๋ถ์ ๊ฐ์ฅ ์ง์คํ ๊ณํ์ธ๊ฐ์?
What area is our team planning to focus on most this week?
ํ์ฌ ์ฌ์ฉ์ ๊ฒฝํ ๊ฐ์ ์ ์ง์คํ๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค.
We are currently focusing on improving the user experience.
๐ ์ค์ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ ํฌ์ธํธ 5: -๋ ๋ฐ ์ง์คํ๋ค (-neun dae jip-jung-ha-da)
▶ Meaning: To focus on doing something
✔️ Usage: Indicates concentrating efforts or attention on a specific action or task.
✔ ์๋ฌธ: ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ํ์ฌ ์ฌ์ฉ์ ๊ฒฝํ ๊ฐ์ ์ ์ง์คํ๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค.
We're currently focusing on improving the user experience.
✔ ์๋ฌธ: ๊น ๋๋ฆฌ๋ ํจ์จ์ ์ธ ์
๋ฌด ์ฒ๋ฆฌ์ ์ง์คํ๋ ํธ์
๋๋ค.
Assistant Manager Kim tends to focus on efficient task processing.
๐ ๊ฐ์ (GAE-SEON): ๋ฌธ์ ์ ์ด๋ ๋ถํธํ ์ ์ ๋ ์ข๊ฒ ๋ฐ๊พธ๋ ๊ฒ – Improvement
๐ ํจ์จ์ (HYO-YUL-JEOK): ์ ์ ๋ ธ๋ ฅ์ด๋ ๋น์ฉ์ผ๋ก ํฐ ํจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ด๋ ๊ฒ – Efficient
๐ ํต์ฌ ์ดํ (Key Vocabulary)
- ์๊ฑด (AN-GUN) – Agenda item TOPIK Lv. 3
- ์ง์ฌ (JI-SA) – Branch office TOPIK Lv. 3
- ๋ง์กฑ๋ (MAN-JOK-DO) – Satisfaction level TOPIK Lv. 4
- ๊ฐ์ (GAE-SEON) – Improvement TOPIK Lv. 4
- ์ฒด๊ฒฐ (CHE-GYEOL) – Conclusion (of a contract) TOPIK Lv. 5
- ์์กฐ๋กญ๋ค (SUN-JO-ROP-DA) – To be smooth, to go well TOPIK Lv. 4
- ํจ์จ์ (HYO-YUL-JEOG) – Efficient TOPIK Lv. 5
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