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ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ง์žฅ์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ์ž‘์„ฑ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ: ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• 5๊ฐ€์ง€ | Mastering Report Writing for Korean Professionals: 5 Key Grammar Points

ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ง์žฅ์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ์ž‘์„ฑ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ
ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• 5๊ฐ€์ง€

Level: Intermediate to Advanced Business Korean
ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• '-์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ' ์„ค๋ช… ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€

๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ์ œ์ž‘์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (Clicking ads greatly helps in content creation.)

ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋ผ ํ• ์ง€๋ผ๋„, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์“ฐ์ด๋Š” ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์— ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๋Š”๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ •ํ™•์„ฑ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์„œ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์„ ๋†“์น˜๋ฉด ์˜๋„์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์ „์ฒด์˜ ํ๋ฆ„ ์†์—์„œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค. ์ „ํ™˜๊ณผ ๊ฐ•์กฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค์Œ 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ „ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ์ž‘์„ฑ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ์—…๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œํ•ด๋ณด์ž!

Even advanced Korean speakers sometimes struggle with the formal and logical expressions used in office settings. Especially in documents like reports, where accuracy is crucial, misinterpreting the context can lead to unintended meanings. It's important to understand the role of grammar within the overall flow of the sentence. Keep in mind the characteristics of Korean, which is rich in transitions, emphasis, and connections. The following 5 practical grammar points will help you upgrade your Korean report writing skills.

๐Ÿ“˜ ์‹ค์ „ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ํฌ์ธํŠธ 1: -์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด (-e tta-reu-myeon)

▶ Practical Grammar Point 1: According to / Based on

✔ ์˜๋ฏธ: ์–ด๋–ค ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถœ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ (Used when stating information based on a certain source or evidence)

✔ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ: ์‹œ์žฅ์กฐ์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ๋‚ด๋…„์—๋Š” ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์ˆ˜์š”๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

✔ ์˜์–ด: According to market research results, the demand for eco-friendly products is expected to increase next year.

๐Ÿ“ ๋‹จ์–ด ์„ค๋ช…:

์‹œ์žฅ์กฐ์‚ฌ (SI-JANG-JO-SA): Market research

๊ฒฐ๊ณผ (GYEOL-GWA): Result, outcome

์ˆ˜์š” (SU-YO): Demand

์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋‹ค (YE-SANG-DOE-DA): To be expected, to be anticipated

๐Ÿ“˜ ์‹ค์ „ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ํฌ์ธํŠธ 2: -์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ (-e tta-ra)

▶ Practical Grammar Point 2: Depending on / According to

✔ ์˜๋ฏธ: ์–ด๋–ค ๊ธฐ์ค€์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ (Used when the content varies depending on a certain standard or situation)

✔ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ: ํ™˜์œจ ๋ณ€๋™์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ˆ˜์ž… ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

✔ ์˜์–ด: The price of imported products may vary depending on exchange rate fluctuations.

๐Ÿ“ ๋‹จ์–ด ์„ค๋ช…:

ํ™˜์œจ (HWAN-YUL): Exchange rate

๋ณ€๋™ (BYEON-DONG): Fluctuation, change

์ˆ˜์ž… (SU-IP): Import

๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ (GA-GYEOK): Price

๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋‹ค (DAL-LA-JI-DA): To change, to become different

๐Ÿ“˜ ์‹ค์ „ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ํฌ์ธํŠธ 3: -(์œผ)๋ฏ€๋กœ (-(eu)m-ro)

▶ Practical Grammar Point 3: Because / Since / Therefore (formal)

✔ ์˜๋ฏธ: ์•ž์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋’ค์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋‚˜ ์›์ธ์ด ๋  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ (๋น„๊ต์  ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ) (Used when the preceding content is the reason or cause for the following content; used in relatively formal situations)

✔ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ: ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ, ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ๊ฒ€ํ† ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

✔ ์˜์–ด: As a result of data analysis, a significant difference was found; therefore, additional review is necessary.

๐Ÿ“ ๋‹จ์–ด ์„ค๋ช…:

๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ถ„์„ (DE-I-TEO BUN-SEO): Data analysis

๊ฒฐ๊ณผ (GYEOL-GWA): Result, outcome

์œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋‹ค (YU-UI-MI-HA-DA): Significant, meaningful

๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋‹ค (BAL-GYEON-DOE-DA): To be discovered, to be found

์ถ”๊ฐ€์  (CHU-GA-JEOK): Additional

๊ฒ€ํ†  (GEOM-TO): Review, examination

ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค (PI-RYO-HA-DA): To be necessary

๐Ÿ“˜ ์‹ค์ „ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ํฌ์ธํŠธ 4: -์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ (-e dae-han)

▶ Practical Grammar Point 4: About / Regarding / Concerning

✔ ์˜๋ฏธ: ํŠน์ • ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์ œ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ (Used when indicating content related to a specific subject or topic)

✔ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ: ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋Š” ์‹ ์ œํ’ˆ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹œ์žฅ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

✔ ์˜์–ด: This report analyzes the market response regarding new product development.

๐Ÿ“ ๋‹จ์–ด ์„ค๋ช…:

์ด๋ฒˆ (I-BEON): This time, this

๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ (BO-GO-SEO): Report

์‹ ์ œํ’ˆ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ (SIN-JE-PUM GAE-BAL): New product development

์‹œ์žฅ ๋ฐ˜์‘ (SI-JANG BA-NEUNG): Market response

๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๋‹ค (BUN-SEO-KHA-DA): To analyze

๐Ÿ“˜ ์‹ค์ „ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ํฌ์ธํŠธ 5: -์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ (-eul ba-tang-eu-ro)

▶ Practical Grammar Point 5: Based on / On the basis of

✔ ์˜๋ฏธ: ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ž๋ฃŒ, ๋ถ„์„ ๋“ฑ์„ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŒ๋‹จ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ (Used when performing another action or making a judgment based on certain facts, data, or analysis)

✔ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ: ๊ธฐ์กด ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์ „๋žต์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

✔ ์˜์–ด: Based on existing customer data, we plan to establish a customized marketing strategy.

๐Ÿ“ ๋‹จ์–ด ์„ค๋ช…:

๊ธฐ์กด (GI-JON): Existing, previous

๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ (GO-GAEK DE-I-TEO): Customer data

๋งž์ถคํ˜• (MA-CHUM-HYEONG): Customized, tailored

๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์ „๋žต (MA-KE-TING JEOL-RYAK): Marketing strategy

์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ•˜๋‹ค (SU-RIB-HA-DA): To establish, to formulate

์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค (YE-JEONG-I-DA): To be scheduled, to be planned

Animated GIF of Korean office worker

๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ์ œ์ž‘์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (Clicking ads greatly helps in content creation.)

#ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๊ณต๋ถ€ #KoreanLearning #้Ÿ“ๅ›ฝ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ #้Ÿ“่ชžๅญธ็ฟ’ #เค•ोเคฐिเคฏाเคˆเคญाเคทा #AprenderCoreano #ApprendreCorรฉen

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