๐Life in a Korean company② ๋ฐ์ฐฌ ๋ฌธํ
Super real Korean company scene
๐๊ทน์ฌ์ค(Super real) ํ๊ตญํ์ฌ ์ํ②๋ฐ์ฐฌ(BANCHAN)
๋น์ (์ธ๊ตญ์ธ)์ด ํ๊ตญ์ ์์ ์ง์ฅ๋๋ฃ์ ์์ฌ ํ ๋, ๋๋ผ๋ ๋ถ๋ถ์ด ์๋ค. ๋ฐ๋ก ๋ฐ์ฐฌ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ด๋ค.
๋น์ ์ ์๋ง ์ํค์ง๋ ์์ ์์์ด ๋์์ ๋นํฉํ ์๋ ์๋ค. ํ์ง๋ง ํ๊ตญ์ ์๋ฌธํ๋ ๋ฐ์ฐฌ์ ๊ณ๋ค์ฌ ์์ ์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋๋ฌด ๋น์ฐํ๊ฒ๋ ์๊ฐํ๋ค. ์์์์ ์์์ ํ๋ ํ๋์ฉ ์๊ฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋๊ณ ๋ด์ด์ฃผ๋ ๋ฐ๋ฉด, ํ๊ตญ์ ๋ชจ๋ ์์๊ณผ ๋ฐ์ฐฌ์ ํ ์์ ์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๋, ์ด๋ฅธ ๋ฐ '๊ณต๊ฐ์ ๊ฐํ' ์๋ฌธํ๊ฐ ์ผ๋ฐ์ ์ด๋ค.
์ด๋ ์ ์ฒ ๋ ๋๊ฒฝ์ฌํ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝํํ ํ๊ตญ์ธ์ ํน์ง์ด๋ฉฐ '๋นจ๋ฆฌ๋นจ๋ฆฌ' ๋ฌธํ๊ฐ ๋ น์๋ ํน์ง์ด๋ผ ํ ์ ์๋ค.
์ฌ๊ธฐ ํ๊ตญ ํ์ ์์ง์ ์ฒ์ ์ฐพ๋ Grace์ ๋ํ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ๊ตญ๋ง์ '๋ฐ์ฐฌ' ๋ฌธํ๋ฅผ ์ดํดํ๊ธธ ๋ฐ๋๋ค.
When you, as a foreigner, come to Korea and dine with your colleagues, there's one thing that might surprise you: the banchan. You might be taken aback by the unexpected arrival of these side dishes, but in Korean dining culture, it's perfectly normal to have a variety of banchan accompany your meal.
Unlike Western-style dining, where dishes are served one by one with time intervals, Korean cuisine typically presents all dishes and banchan on the table at once. This 'space-arranged' dining culture is a unique characteristic of Korea. It stems from the Korean people's experience with thousands of years of agrarian society and reflects the '๋นจ๋ฆฌ๋นจ๋ฆฌ' (hurry-hurry) culture.
Here's a conversation with Grace, who is visiting a Korean traditional restaurant for the first time, to help you understand Korea's unique 'banchan' culture.

KOREAN'S UNIQUE BANCHAN CULTURE
์, ํ ์ด๋ธ์ด ์ ๋ง ํธ์งํ๋ค์! ๊ทธ๋ฐ๋ฐ ์ด ์์ ์ ์๋ค์ ๋ค ๋ญ๊ฐ์?
Wow, the table is so full! What are all these small dishes?
ํํ, ๋๋์ด์? ์ด๊ฑด ํ๊ตญ ์๋น์์ ํํ ๋ณผ ์ ์๋ '๋ฐ์ฐฌ'์ด๋ผ๋ ๊ฑฐ์์.
Haha, are you surprised? These are called 'banchan,' which you can commonly see at Korean restaurants.
๐ฉAdvance I ๋ฐ์ฐฌ (Banchan)
- ๋ฐ์ (Pronunciation): ๋ฐ์ฐฌ (ban-chan)
- ๋ป (Meaning): Side dishes served with Korean meals.

๋ฐ์ฐฌ์ด์? ๋ง์น ์์ ์๋ฌ๋ ๋ทํ ๊ฐ๋ค์! ์ข ๋ฅ๋ ์ ๋ง ๋ค์ฑ๋กญ๊ณ ๋ง์์ด ๋ณด์ฌ์.
Banchan? It looks like a small salad buffet! There are so many kinds, and they look diverse and delicious.
๋ง์์. ํ๊ตญ์ธ์ ์์ ์ฃผ์์ผ๋ก ๋จน๋๋ฐ, ์๋ง์ผ๋ก๋ ๋ถ์กฑํ ์์์๋ฅผ ์ฑ์ฐ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋ค์ํ ์ฑ์, ํด์ฐ๋ฌผ, ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋ฑ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐ์ฐฌ์ ๋ง๋ค์ด ๋จน์์ด์. ๊ทธ๋์ ์ด๋ ๊ฒ ๋ค์ฑ๋ก์ด ๋ฐ์ฐฌ ๋ฌธํ๊ฐ ๋ฐ๋ฌํ๊ฒ ๋ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
That's right. Koreans eat rice as a staple food, and they made various banchan with vegetables, seafood, and meat to supplement the nutrients that rice lacks. That's how this diverse banchan culture developed.
๐ฉAdvanced I ์ฃผ์ (Jusik)
- ๋ฐ์ (Pronunciation): ์ฃผ์ (ju-shik)
- ๋ป (Meaning): Staple food.
๐ฉAdvanced I ๋ค์ฑ๋กญ๋ค (Dachaeropda)
- ๋ฐ์ (Pronunciation): ๋ค์ฑ๋กญ๋ค (da-chae-rop-da)
- ๋ป (Meaning): Various, colorful, diverse.
๋ ๋์ ํ์ต์ ์ํด ✨ Super Real Korean ✨ ๋ธ๋ก๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋ ํด ๋ณด์ธ์! ํ๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ์ ์ธ์ด์ ๋ํ ๋ ๊น์ด์๋ ์ ๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ป์ ์ ์๋ต๋๋ค. ๐♂️๐จ
For a better learning experience, try subscribing to the ✨ Super Real Korean ✨ blog! You can get more in-depth information about Korean culture and language. ๐♂️๐จ
๊ทธ๋ ๊ตฐ์. ๊ทธ๋ฐ๋ฐ ์ ๊ธฐํ ๊ฑด, ์ด ๋ง์ ๋ฐ์ฐฌ์ ๋ฌด๋ฃ๋ก ๋ฆฌํํด ์ค๋ค๋ ๊ฑฐ์์!
I see. But what's surprising is that they refill all these banchan for free!
ํํ, ๋ง์์. ํ๊ตญ ์๋น์์๋ ๋ฐ์ฐฌ์ ์ํ๋ ๋งํผ ๋ฌด๋ฃ๋ก ๋ฆฌํํด ์ค๋ต๋๋ค. ํ๊ตญ์ธ์ ๋๋ํ ์ธ์ฌ์ ๋ณด์ฌ์ฃผ๋ ์๋ฌธํ๋ผ๊ณ ํ ์ ์์ฃ .
Haha, that's right. Korean restaurants refill banchan for free as much as you want. It's a culinary culture that shows the generosity of Koreans.
๐ฉAdvanced I ์๋ฌธํ (Sikmunhwa)
- ๋ฐ์ (Pronunciation): ์๋ฌธํ (shik-mun-hwa)
- ๋ป (Meaning): Food culture, culinary culture.
์ ๋ง ๋๋ผ์์! ๋ง์น ํ๊ตญ์ธ์ ๋ฐ๋ปํ ๋ง์์ ๋๋ ์ ์๋ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์์.
That's amazing! It feels like I can feel the warm heart of Koreans.
๋ง์์. ํ๊ตญ์ธ์ ์์์ ๋๋๊ณ ํจ๊ป ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋ ๊ฒ์ ์ค์ํ๊ฒ ์๊ฐํ๊ฑฐ๋ ์. ๋ฐ์ฐฌ์ ๊ทธ๋ฐ ํ๊ตญ์ธ์ ์ ์ ๋ณด์ฌ์ฃผ๋ ์ข์ ์์๋ผ๊ณ ํ ์ ์์ฃ .
That's right. Koreans value sharing food and enjoying it together. Banchan is a good example of showing that Korean hospitality.
์, ๊ทธ๋ ๊ตฐ์! ๊ทธ๋ฐ๋ฐ ๋ฐ์ฐฌ ์ข ๋ฅ๊ฐ ์ ๋ง ๋ค์ํ๋ฐ, ํน๋ณํ ์ด์ ๊ฐ ์๋์?
Ah, I see! But there are so many kinds of banchan. Is there a special reason?
๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ ! ํ๊ตญ์ ๋ฐ์ฐฌ์ ๊ณ์ ๋ง๋ค ๋ฌ๋ผ์ ธ์. ๋ด์๋ ํฅ๊ธํ ๋๋ฌผ, ์ฌ๋ฆ์๋ ์์ํ ๋ฌผ๊น์น, ๊ฐ์์๋ ํ์ฑํ ๋ฒ์ฏ, ๊ฒจ์ธ์๋ ์ํผํ ๊น์น์ฒ๋ผ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
Of course! Korean banchan changes with the seasons. In spring, there are fragrant herbs, in summer, refreshing water kimchi, in autumn, rich mushrooms, and in winter, refreshing kimchi.
์ ๋ง ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋ค์! ๋ง์น ์์ฐ์ ๋ง์ ๊ทธ๋๋ก ๋ด์ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์์.
That's really interesting! It feels like it captures the taste of nature as it is.
๋ง์์. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ง์ญ๋ง๋ค ํน์ ์๋ ๋ฐ์ฐฌ๋ค์ด ์์ด์. ์๋ฅผ ๋ค์ด ์ ๋ผ๋๋ ๋ง๊น์ค๋ฌ์ด ๊น์น, ๊ฐ์๋๋ ์ฐ๋๋ฌผ, ์ ์ฃผ๋๋ ์ ์ ํ ํด์ฐ๋ฌผ ๋ฐ์ฐฌ์ด ์ ๋ช ํ์ฃ .
That's right. And each region has its own unique banchan. For example, Jeolla-do is famous for its delicious kimchi, Gangwon-do for its mountain herbs, and Jeju-do for its fresh seafood banchan.
์, ์ ๋ง ๋ค์ํ ๋ง์ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ ์๊ฒ ๋ค์! ํ๊ตญ์ ๋ฐ์ฐฌ ๋ฌธํ๋ ์ ๋ง ๋๋ผ์ด ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์์.
Wow, I can enjoy so many different flavors! Korean banchan culture is really amazing.
ํํ, ๊ทธ๋ ์ฃ ? ํ๊ตญ ์๋น์ ์ค์๋ฉด ๋ค์ํ ๋ฐ์ฐฌ๊ณผ ํจ๊ป ๋ง์๋ ์์ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ ์์ ๊ฑฐ์์.
Haha, right? If you come to a Korean restaurant, you can enjoy a delicious meal with various banchan.
๋ค, ์ค๋ ์ ๋ง ์ข์ ๊ฒฝํ์ด์์ด์! ํ๊ตญ์ ๋ฐ์ฐฌ ๋ฌธํ์ ๋ํด ๋ ๋ง์ด ์๊ฒ ๋์์ด์.
Yes, today was a really great experience! I learned a lot more about Korean banchan culture.
๐ค ๋ฌธํ ๋น๊ต ์๊ฐ! | Culture Comparison Time!
ํ๊ตญ์ ๋ฐ์ฐฌ ๋ฌธํ, ์ ๋ง ํฅ๋ฏธ๋ก์์. ๊ทธ๋ฐ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ๋ ํธ์ฃผ์ ์๋ฌธํ์ ๋น๊ตํ๋ฉด ์ด๋จ์ง ๊ถ๊ธํด์ก์ด์.
Korean banchan culture is really interesting. But I'm suddenly curious how it compares to Australian food culture.
์ค, ์ข์ ์ง๋ฌธ์ด์์! ํ๊ตญ๊ณผ ํธ์ฃผ๋ ์๋ฌธํ๊ฐ ๋ง์ด ๋ค๋ฅด์ฃ . ํนํ ๋ฐ์ฐฌ ๋ฌธํ๋ ๋์ฑ ๊ทธ๋ ๊ณ ์.
Oh, that's a good question! Korean and Australian food cultures are quite different. Especially banchan culture.
๋ง์์. ํธ์ฃผ์์๋ ๋ณดํต ๋ฉ์ธ ์๋ฆฌ ํ๋์ ๊ฐ๋จํ ์๋ฌ๋๋ ์ฌ์ด๋ ๋์ ์ ๋๊ฐ ์ ๋ถ๊ฑฐ๋ ์. ์ด๋ ๊ฒ ๋ค์ํ ๋ฐ์ฐฌ์ด ๋์ค๋ ๊ฑด ์ ๋ง ์ฒ์ ๋ด์.
That's right. In Australia, we usually have one main dish with a simple salad or side dish. I've never seen so many banchan before.
ํ๊ตญ์์๋ ๋ฐฅ์ ์ฃผ์์ผ๋ก ๋จน๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์, ๋ค์ํ ๋ฐ์ฐฌ์ผ๋ก ์์๊ท ํ์ ๋ง์ถ๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์ค์ํด์. ๊ทธ๋์ ์ด๋ ๊ฒ ๋ค์ฑ๋ก์ด ๋ฐ์ฐฌ ๋ฌธํ๊ฐ ๋ฐ๋ฌํ๊ฒ ๋ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
In Korea, rice is the staple food, so it's important to balance nutrition with various banchan. That's how this diverse banchan culture developed.
๐ฉAdvanced I ๊ท ํ (Gyunhyeong)
- ๋ฐ์ (Pronunciation) : ๊ท ํ(gyun-hyeong)
- ๋ป (Meaning) : balance
๊ทธ๋ ๊ตฐ์. ํธ์ฃผ์์๋ ์ฃผ๋ก ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ ํด์ฐ๋ฌผ์ ๋ฉ์ธ ์๋ฆฌ๋ก ๋จน๊ณ , ์๋ฌ๋๋ ๊ตฌ์ด ์ฑ์ ๋ฑ์ ๊ณ๋ค์ฌ ๋จน๋ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ๊ฐ ๋ง์์.
I see. In Australia, we often eat meat or seafood as a main dish, with salads or grilled vegetables on the side.
๋ง์์. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ํธ์ฃผ์์๋ ๊ฐ์ ๋จน์ ๋งํผ๋ง ์์์ ๋ด์ ๋จน๋ ๋ฌธํ๊ฐ ์ผ๋ฐ์ ์ด์ฃ . ํ์ง๋ง ํ๊ตญ์์๋ ๋ฐ์ฐฌ์ ํจ๊ป ๋๋์ด ๋จน์ผ๋ฉด์ ์ ์ ๋๋๋ ๋ฌธํ๊ฐ ๊ฐํด์.
That's right. And in Australia, it's common to take only as much food as you can eat. But in Korea, there's a strong culture of sharing banchan and building relationships.
์, ๊ทธ๋์ ํ๊ตญ ์๋น์์๋ ๋ฐ์ฐฌ์ ํธ์งํ๊ฒ ๋ด์ด์ฃผ๊ณ ๋ฆฌํ๋ ํด์ฃผ๋ ๊ฑฐ๊ตฐ์!
Ah, so that's why Korean restaurants serve generous portions of banchan and refill them!
๋ค, ๋ง์์. ํ๊ตญ์์๋ ์์์ ํตํด ์๋ก์ ๋ง์์ ๋๋๊ณ ๋ฐฐ๋ คํ๋ ๋ฌธํ๋ฅผ ์ค์ํ๊ฒ ์๊ฐํ๊ฑฐ๋ ์.
Yes, that's right. In Korea, we value the culture of sharing our hearts and caring for each other through food.
์ ๋ง ํฅ๋ฏธ๋ก์ด ์ฐจ์ด๋ค์. ํ๊ตญ์ ๋ฐ์ฐฌ ๋ฌธํ๋ ๋จ์ํ ์์์ ๋จน๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋์ด, ์ฌ๋๋ค๊ณผ์ ๊ด๊ณ๋ฅผ ์ด์ด์ฃผ๋ ์ค์ํ ์ญํ ์ ํ๋ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์์.
That's a really interesting difference. Korean banchan culture seems to play an important role in connecting people, beyond just eating food.
๋ง์์. ํ๊ตญ์ธ์๊ฒ ๋ฐฅ์์ ๋จ์ํ ์์ฌ๋ฅผ ํ๋ ๊ณต๊ฐ์ด ์๋๋ผ, ๊ฐ์กฑ์ด๋ ์น๊ตฌ๋ค๊ณผ ํจ๊ป ์๊ฐ์ ๋ณด๋ด๊ณ ์ํตํ๋ ์์คํ ๊ณต๊ฐ์ด๋๋๋ค.
That's right. For Koreans, the dining table isn't just a place to eat, but a precious space to spend time and communicate with family and friends.
์ค๋ ํ๊ตญ์ ๋ฐ์ฐฌ ๋ฌธํ์ ๋ํด ์ ๋ง ๋ง์ ๊ฒ์ ๋ฐฐ์ ์ด์. ํธ์ฃผ์๋ ๋ ๋ค๋ฅธ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ด ์๋ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์์.
I learned so much about Korean banchan culture today. It has a different charm from Australia.
๐ ์ด๋ ค์๋ ํ๋ฃจ์ 5๋ถ๋ง ํฌ์ํ๋ฉด ํ๊ตญํ์ฌ์ํ์ด ์ด๋ ต์ง ์์ ๊ฑฐ์์. ํ๋ ์๋ค!
๐ "Even if it's difficult, investing just 5 minutes a day will make your Korean company life much easier. Let's stay strong!"
๋๊ธ
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