K-drama 'Be Melodramatic ๐Ÿ‘ฉ‍❤️‍๐Ÿ‘จ(๋ฉœ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์ฒด์งˆ) ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด(17) : '~ V/A +๋‹ค๊ณ ?'

์ง์žฅ์—์„œ์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ „, ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ | Learning Korean Expressions for Subtle Workplace Rivalry

์ง์žฅ์—์„œ์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ „
ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ

Learning Korean Expressions for Subtle Workplace Rivalry

์‚ฌ๋‚ด ๋ผ์ด๋ฒŒ๊ณผ์˜ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ „ (๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ '๋ฉœ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์ฒด์งˆ' ์ค‘์—์„œ)

Confrontation with a Coworker Rival (From the K-drama 'Be Melodramatic')

์ด๋ฒˆ ์˜์ƒ์€ ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ '๋ฉœ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์ฒด์งˆ'์—์„œ ๋‘ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ „์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚จ์ž๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฌ์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™” ์†์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ง์žฅ์ธ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ '์ณ๋‹ค๋ณด๋‹ค', '์‚ฌ๊ท€๋‹ค'์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์–ดํœ˜์™€ '-๋ƒ', '-๋‹ค๊ณ ?', '-์ง€ ๋งˆ'์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ตํ˜€๋ณด์„ธ์š”. This video from the drama 'Be Melodramatic' shows the subtle psychological warfare between two women. You can learn practical Korean used by real Korean office workers through their conversation as they keep each other in check over the same man. Learn how to use language in emotionally tense situations through key vocabulary like '์ณ๋‹ค๋ณด๋‹ค' (to stare) and '์‚ฌ๊ท€๋‹ค' (to date), and grammar points like '-๋ƒ', '-๋‹ค๊ณ ?', and '-์ง€ ๋งˆ'.

์ง€์—ฐ

์™œ ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ƒ? (Why did you come?)

์ˆ˜์ง„

๋ฏผ์ค€ ์‹ค์žฅ๋‹˜๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๊ท„๋‹ค๊ณ ? (Are you dating Manager Min-joon?)

์ง€์—ฐ

๊ทธ ์˜ˆ์œ ๋ˆˆ์œผ๋กœ 3์ดˆ ์ด์ƒ ์ณ๋‹ค๋ณด์ง€ ๋งˆ. (With those pretty eyes, don't stare at me for more than 3 seconds.)


✏️ ์ฃผ์š” ์–ดํœ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ํ•™์Šต (Key Vocabulary & Grammar)

Essential Vocabulary and Grammar from the Dialogue

๊ฒฌ์ œํ•˜๋‹ค (to keep in check)

์˜๋ฏธ: ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ์ปค์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง‰๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ์‹œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ต๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Meaning: To monitor or suppress someone to prevent them from becoming too powerful or acting excessively.

ํ™œ์šฉ: ๊ทธ ๋‘ ํŒ€์€ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฌ์ œํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Usage: Those two teams are competing by keeping each other in check in the market.

์ณ๋‹ค๋ณด๋‹ค (to stare)

์˜๋ฏธ: ํ•œ ๊ณณ์„ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์„œ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ๋А๋‚Œ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Meaning: To look at one spot for a long time, which can sometimes give an unpleasant impression.

ํ™œ์šฉ: ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ณ๋‹ค๋ณด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋ถ€๋‹ด์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์š”. Usage: Please don't stare at me like that. It's too much.

์‚ฌ๊ท€๋‹ค (to date, to go out with)

์˜๋ฏธ: ์นœ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์ธ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋กœ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Meaning: To form a relationship, either as friends or romantic partners.

ํ™œ์šฉ: ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ๊ท€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Usage: They have been dating since high school.

-๋ƒ (interrogative ending)

์˜๋ฏธ: ๋™์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ๋’ค์— ๋ถ™์–ด ์˜๋ฌธ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋น„๊ฒฉ์‹์ ์ธ ์ข…๊ฒฐ์–ด๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค์†Œ ์นœ๋ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„์ „์ ์ธ ๋А๋‚Œ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Meaning: An informal ending attached to verbs or adjectives to form a question. It is used when asking someone a question and can sound quite familiar or even confrontational.

ํ™œ์šฉ: ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋…์— ๋ญ ํ•˜๋ƒ? Usage: What are you doing tonight?

-๋‹ค๊ณ ? (confirming/challenging a statement)

์˜๋ฏธ: ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๊ทธ ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋†€๋ผ์›€์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์‹ ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Meaning: Used to confirm what someone else has said or to express surprise or disbelief about it.

ํ™œ์šฉ: ๋ฒŒ์จ ๋๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ ? Usage: You've already finished?

-์ง€ ๋งˆ (don't do ~)

์˜๋ฏธ: ์–ด๋–ค ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ช…๋ นํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Meaning: Used to order or forbid someone from doing a certain action.

ํ™œ์šฉ: ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ. ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ. Usage: Don't worry. Everything will be okay.


✏️ ์—ฐ์Šต ๋ฌธ์ œ (Practice Questions)

Test Your Understanding of the Vocabulary and Grammar

1. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋นˆ์นธ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ฅด์„ธ์š”. (Choose the most appropriate word for the blank.)

๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ____ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ „๋žต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (Our competitor keeps ____ us, so we need a new strategy.)

(a) ์‘์›ํ•˜๊ณ  (b) ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  (c) ๊ฒฌ์ œํ•˜๊ณ  (d) ๋„์™€์ฃผ๊ณ 

2. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ '-์ง€ ๋งˆ'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ” ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. (Rewrite the sentence using '-์ง€ ๋งˆ'.)

ํšŒ์˜ ์ค‘์— ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (You shouldn't use your phone during the meeting.)

์ •๋‹ต (Answers)

1. (c) ๊ฒฌ์ œํ•˜๊ณ 

2. ํšŒ์˜ ์ค‘์— ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.


๊ด€๋ จ ํ•ด์‹œํƒœ๊ทธ (Related Hashtags)

Related Hashtags
#์ง์žฅ์ธํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด #์˜คํ”ผ์Šคํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด #๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šคํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด #ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ดํ•™์Šต #์ง์žฅ์ƒํ™œ #WorkplaceKorean #OfficeKorean #BusinessKorean #KoreanLearning #OfficeLife #ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด #ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๊ณต๋ถ€ #๋ฉœ๋กœ๊ฐ€์ฒด์งˆ #๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ #์‚ฌ๋‚ด์—ฐ์•  #KoreanDrama

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