Killer Korean in 60 Seconds(+Topik focused) "책임을 떠넘기다" _To Shift/Pass the buck

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Mastering '책임을 떠넘기다' (To Shift Responsibility, Pass the Buck) | Killer Korean in 60 Seconds
Killer Korean in 60 Seconds

Mastering '책임을 떠넘기다'

Executive & Business Korean | Pronunciation: [Chaek-im-eul Tteo-neom-gi-da]
  1. Core Meaning: "책임을 떠넘기다" literally translates to "to push standard duties onto someone else"—functioning as the exact Korean equivalent of "to pass the buck" or "to shift responsibility".
  2. Contextual Domain: Heavily used in Korean business media, corporate politics, legal critiques, and official news briefings to denounce moral hazard and evasion of duty.
  3. Grammatical Anatomy: Combines the Sino-Korean noun 책임 (責任 - Duty/Liability) with the compound active verb 떠넘기다 (To pass/shove onto another).
  4. Educational Value: Essential vocabulary for high-scoring TOPIK II essays (TOPIK Level 5-6) and professional C-level negotiations in South Korea.
책임 (責任) Duty & Responsibility
+ Object Marker (을)
떠넘기다 To Push / Pass Off

📺 1-Minute Executive Video Broadcast

Watch the 60-second native pronunciation and practical contextual breakdown in high-definition video format.

책임을 떠넘기다 - Shift Responsibility Illustration

📚 Executive Lexical Breakdown

Deconstruct the architectural components of this key phrase to understand its precise emotional nuance and formal gravity.

1. 책임 (責任 / Chaek-im)
Definition: Duty, liability, or burden for an outcome that one is legally or morally obligated to uphold.
2. 떠넘기다 (Tteo-neom-gi-da)
Definition: To forcibly push or shift a burdensome task, fault, or obligation onto another person.
3. Integrated Phrasal Verb
책임을 떠넘기다: The act of refusing to accept fault or duty, intentionally shifting blame or work onto subordinates or third parties to evade accountability.

✍️ Real-World Corporate Implementations

Study these high-yield authentic sentences taken directly from business and political journalism.

회사 경영진은 이번 대규모 손실의 책임을 떠넘기기 위해 실무팀에 불합리한 감사를 지시했다.

The company management ordered an unreasonable audit of the working-level team in order to shift responsibility for the massive financial loss.

진정한 리더는 어려운 상황일수록 책임을 떠넘기지 않고 직접 해결하려는 자세를 보여야 한다.

A true leader must demonstrate an attitude of taking ownership to resolve problems directly, rather than evading responsibility during difficult times.

💡 Editorial Nuance & Cultural Analysis

'책임을 떠넘기다'는 정치, 비즈니스, 사회 문제 등 비판의 대상이 되는 행위를 표현할 때 사용됩니다. 단순히 '변명'을 하는 단계를 넘어, 자신이 져야 할 법적·도의적 의무를 타인에게 밀어낼 때 그 부도덕성을 강조하는 표현입니다.

In professional Korean discourse, this expression goes beyond making simple excuses (변명). It specifically targets the unethical act of transferring legal, financial, or moral liabilities onto subordinates or peers. Recognizing and deploying this phrase elevates your Korean proficiency from conversational to executive-level precision.

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✏️ Interactive Editorial Assessment

Test your structural understanding of today's key expression.

Q1. Context Scenario: A CEO is trying to shift blame to a team manager after a product failure. Which expression correctly completes the sentence?

경영진은 실무자에게 잘못의 (        ) 행동으로 큰 비판을 받았다.

Q2. English Translation Verification: What is the most accurate English equivalent of "책임을 떠넘기다"?

#책임을떠넘기다 #책임회피 #전가 #고급한국어 #TOPIK #BusinessKorean

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