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Sunday K-food with Korean learning ๐Ÿฝ️: '์ž…๋ง›์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก๋‹ค' SAM SMITH's '์žก์ฑ„' _Japchae

[์ธ๋ฑ์Šค ๋ณต๊ตฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ๊ฐ€๋™ ์ค‘] ๋ณธ ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” HTTPS ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋กœ ๋™๊ธฐํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ์ง„๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‹ํƒ์œผ๋กœ: ์žก์ฑ„ | Japchae: The Taste of Korea at Your Table

ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ์ง„๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‹ํƒ์œผ๋กœ: ์žก์ฑ„ Japchae: The Dish Everyone Loves

Grace ๐Ÿ‘ฉ‍๐Ÿญ

๋งˆ์ดํฌ, ํ˜น์‹œ ํŒ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜ ์ƒ˜ ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค(Sam Smith)๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋จน๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ์Œ์‹์ด ๋ญ”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์š”?

(Mike, do you happen to know what food pop singer Sam Smith fell in love with in Korea?)
Mike ๐Ÿง‘‍๐Ÿ’ผ

์–ด, ๋‰ด์Šค์—์„œ ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”! ๊ด‘์žฅ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์žก์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ๊ฐํƒ„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋˜๋ฐ์š”!

(Oh, I think I saw that on the news! They said he was so impressed after eating japchae at Gwangjang Market!)
Grace ๐Ÿ‘ฉ‍๐Ÿญ

๋งž์•„์š”! ์žก์ฑ„๋Š” ์›๋ž˜ ์ž”์น˜๋‚˜ ๋ช…์ ˆ ๋•Œ ๋จน๋Š” ์Œ์‹์ธ๋ฐ, ์ด์ œ๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ธ์˜ ์ž…๋ง›์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก๋Š” K-ํ‘ธ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋„ค์š”. ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋„ ์ง‘์—์„œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฑด ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?

(That's right! Japchae was originally a dish for feasts or holidays, but now it's a K-Food that has captured the palates of people all over the world. Mike, why don't you try making it at home?)

๐ŸŽ‰ ์žก์ฑ„๋ž€? What is Japchae?

์žก์ฑ„(Japchae [jap-chae])๋Š” ๊ฐ์ข… ์ฑ„์†Œ์™€ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณถ์•„ ์‚ถ์€ ๋‹น๋ฉด๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ„์žฅ ์–‘๋…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒ„๋ฌด๋ฆฐ ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ์ž”์น˜ ์Œ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

(Japchae is a representative Korean festive dish made by stir-frying various vegetables and meat, then mixing them with boiled glass noodles and a soy sauce-based seasoning.)

์•Œ๋ก๋‹ฌ๋กํ•œ ์ƒ‰๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ซ„๊นƒํ•œ ์‹๊ฐ, ๋‹ฌ์ฝค ์งญ์งคํ•œ ๋ง›์ด ํŠน์ง•์ด์ฃ . ๋‚จ๋…€๋…ธ์†Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” 'K-๋ฉด ์š”๋ฆฌ'์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ์ฃผ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

(It is characterized by its colorful appearance, chewy texture, and sweet and savory taste. It's a prime example of a 'K-noodle dish' loved by all ages.)

๐Ÿ›’ ์žก์ฑ„ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ & ๊ตฌ์ž… ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• Ingredients & Sourcing Tips

์žก์ฑ„์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋น„๊ต์  ํ˜„์ง€์—์„œ ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ํŽธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ€์ฒด ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

(The ingredients for Japchae are relatively easy to find locally. If they are difficult to find, refer to the substitutions below.)
์›์žฌ๋ฃŒ (Original) ๊ตฌ์ž… ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• (How to Buy) ๋Œ€์ฒด ์‹์žฌ๋ฃŒ (Substitutions)
๋‹น๋ฉด (Dangmyeon [dang-myeon]) ์•„์‹œ์•„ ๋งˆํŠธ "sweet potato glass noodles" ์Œ€๊ตญ์ˆ˜, ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋‹น๋ฉด
์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ (Sogogi [so-go-gi]) ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋งˆํŠธ "beef" ๋ผ์ง€๊ณ ๊ธฐ, ๋‹ญ๊ฐ€์Šด์‚ด, ๋ฒ„์„ฏ
์‹œ๊ธˆ์น˜ (Sigeumchi [si-geum-chi]) ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋งˆํŠธ "spinach" ์ฒญ๊ฒฝ์ฑ„, ์ผ€์ผ
์–‘ํŒŒ, ๋‹น๊ทผ, ๋ฒ„์„ฏ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋งˆํŠธ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ๋งค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ํŒŒํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด, ์• ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•

๐Ÿ’ก ํŒ(Tip): ์žก์ฑ„์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‹น๋ฉด์€ ๋“๋Š” ๋ฌผ์— ์‚ถ์€ ๋’ค, ์ฐฌ๋ฌผ์— ํ—น๊ถˆ์•ผ ์ซ„๊นƒํ•œ ์‹๊ฐ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”!

(๐Ÿ’ก After boiling the glass noodles, you must rinse them in cold water to maintain their chewy texture!)

๐Ÿณ ์žก์ฑ„ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ (2-3์ธ ๊ธฐ์ค€) Japchae Recipe (for 2-3 people)

Grace ๐Ÿ‘ฉ‍๐Ÿญ

์ด์ œ ์žก์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”. ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์‰ฝ๋‹ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!

(Now I'll share the golden recipe for making Japchae at home. It's easier than you think!)

1. ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ์ค€๋น„ Prepare the ingredients

๋‹น๋ฉด์€ ๋ฌผ์— ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์†Œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ฑ„ ์ฐ์–ด ๊ฐ„์žฅ, ์„คํƒ•, ๋‹ค์ง„ ๋งˆ๋Š˜๋กœ ์–‘๋…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ธˆ์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์ณ์„œ ๋ฌผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ผญ ์งœ๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋“ค๋„ ์ฑ„ ์ฐ์–ด ๋ณถ์•„์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.

(Soak the glass noodles in water. Slice the beef into strips and marinate it with soy sauce, sugar, and minced garlic. Blanch the spinach and squeeze out the water. Slice and stir-fry the other vegetables.)

2. ๋‹น๋ฉด ์‚ถ๊ธฐ Boil the noodles

๋ถˆ๋ฆฐ ๋‹น๋ฉด์„ ๋“๋Š” ๋ฌผ์— 5~7๋ถ„๊ฐ„ ์‚ถ์€ ๋’ค, ์ฐฌ๋ฌผ์— ํ—น๊ถˆ ๋ฌผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋นผ๊ณ  ์‹์šฉ์œ ์™€ ๊ฐ„์žฅ์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋„ฃ์–ด ๋ฒ„๋ฌด๋ ค ๋†“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

(Boil the soaked glass noodles for 5-7 minutes. Rinse them in cold water, drain, and mix with a little cooking oil and soy sauce.)

3. ๋ฒ„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ Mixing

ํฐ ๋ณผ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ๊ณ , ๊ฐ„์žฅ 4ํฐ์ˆ , ์„คํƒ• 2ํฐ์ˆ , ์ฐธ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ 2ํฐ์ˆ , ๋‹ค์ง„ ๋งˆ๋Š˜ 1ํฐ์ˆ , ํ›„์ถ” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์„ ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ์†์œผ๋กœ ์กฐ๋ฌผ์กฐ๋ฌผ ๋ฒ„๋ฌด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํ†ต๊นจ๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ ค์ฃผ๋ฉด ์™„์„ฑ!

(In a large bowl, combine all ingredients. Add seasonings and mix thoroughly by hand. Finish with sesame seeds!)

Example Dialogue:

Mike ๐Ÿง‘‍๐Ÿ’ผ

'์ž…๋ง›์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก๋‹ค'๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋„ค์š”. ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ™œ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.

(The expression 'to capture someone's palate' is so cool. I should use phrases like this a lot when I study.)

์ž…๋ง›์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก๋‹ค [im-ma-seul sa-ro-jap-da] (๊ด€์šฉ์–ด/Idiom)

์Œ์‹์˜ ๋ง›์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ฐ์„ ๋งŒ์กฑ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

(It means that a food's taste is so excellent that it satisfies and attracts people's palates.)

์˜ˆ์‹œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ (Example Sentences):

  • ์ƒ˜ ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค๋Š” ์žก์ฑ„์˜ ๋ง›์— ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ž…๋ง›์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žกํ˜”์–ด์š”. (Sam Smith's palate was completely captivated by Japchae.)
  • ๊ทธ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์†Œ์Šค๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ž…๋ง›์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (The chef captured people's palates with a special sauce.)

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High-Scoring Sentence Patterns for TOPIK II Writing: (5)์ •๋ณด๊ฒฉ์ฐจ

TOPIK 2๊ธ‰ 30 DAYS CHALLENGE_22์ผ์ฐจ : ์ฝ๊ธฐ 37~40๋ฒˆ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ฐ„ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ (Reading Questions 37-40)

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