๐ŸŽธLearn Korean with Timeless Korean Music Masterpiece -2 ์„œํƒœ์ง€์™€ ์•„์ด๋“ค

ํ•œ๊ตญ ์Œ์•…๊ณ„์˜ ์ „์„ค: ์„œํƒœ์ง€์™€ ์•„์ด๋“ค ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ | A Chronicle of Korea's Iconic Artist: Seo Taiji and Boys

ํ•œ๊ตญ ์Œ์•…๊ณ„์˜ ์ „์„ค: ์„œํƒœ์ง€์™€ ์•„์ด๋“ค ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ
A Chronicle of Korea's Iconic Artist: Seo Taiji and Boys

Mike์™€ Grace๋Š” ํ•œ๊ตญ์  ์ •์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ธ ๊น€๊ด‘์„์˜ ์Œ์•…์— ํฐ ๊ฐ๋™์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ํ•œ๊ตญ์  ์ •์„œ์— ํž™ํ•ฉ, ๋ฝ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์Œ์•…์  ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฏน์Šคํ•˜์—ฌ 1990๋…„๋Œ€์— ํ•œ๊ตญ ์Œ์•…๊ณ„์˜ ํฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์˜จ ์„œํƒœ์ง€์™€ ์•„์ด๋“ค(Seo Taiji and Boys)์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋กœ ์Œ์•…ํ‰๋ก ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์Œ์•…์„ ‘์„œํƒœ์ง€์™€ ์•„์ด๋“ค’ ์ „ํ›„๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ๋‹ค.

Mike and Grace were deeply moved by Kim Kwang-seok's music, which dramatically expressed Korean sentiment. This time, they decided to hear about Seo Taiji and Boys, who brought about a significant change in the Korean music scene in the 1990s by mixing various musical elements such as hip-hop and rock with Korean sentiment. For reference, music critics divide Korean music into the pre- and post-'Seo Taiji and Boys' eras.

์‹œ๋Œ€๋ณ„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ
Era's Iconic Artists

Era Artist Representative Song
Early 1990s ๊น€๊ด‘์„
Kim Kwang-seok
์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
"Though I Loved You"
Mid-Late 1990s ์„œํƒœ์ง€์™€ ์•„์ด๋“ค
Seo Taiji and Boys
ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ฐ€
"Hayeoga"
2000s ๋ณด์•„
BoA
Only One
2010s ๋น…๋ฑ…
BIGBANG
๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง
"Lies"
2020s BTS ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œ
"Boy With Luv"

ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ฐ€ (1993)
Hayeoga (1993)

์„œํƒœ์ง€๋Š” 1972๋…„ 2์›” 21์ผ ์„œ์šธ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฏผ๊ตญ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ๋ฎค์ง€์…˜์ด์ž ๋ฌธํ™” ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์ด๋‹ค. 1996๋…„ 1์›”, ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์„œํƒœ์ง€์™€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์˜ ํ•ด์ฒด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž ์ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ 1998๋…„ ์†”๋กœ๋กœ ์ปด๋ฐฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์Œ์•…์  ์‹œ๋„๋ฅผ ์„ ๋ณด์ด๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€์ค‘์Œ์•…๊ณ„์— ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์Œ์•…์€ ์‹คํ—˜์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ์™€ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋น„ํŒ์ ์ธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€, ์‹œ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์•ž์„œ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ํŒฌ๋“ค์„ ์—ด๊ด‘์‹œ์ผฐ๋‹ค.

Seo Taiji, born in Seoul on February 21, 1972, is a prominent South Korean musician and cultural icon. After the disbandment of his group Seo Taiji and Boys in January 1996, he went into seclusion before making a solo comeback in 1998. Since then, he has continuously presented new musical experiments, exerting a significant influence on the popular music scene. His music, characterized by experimental sounds, socially critical messages, and a trendsetting style, has captivated numerous fans.

ํŒ | Tip: ๋Œ€ํ‘œ๊ณก์ธ [ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ฐ€]์˜ ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด ๋ณด์ž.
‘ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ฐ€’๋Š” ํ•œ์ž๋กœ ‘๋”ฐ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ’ ๋ž€ ๋œป์„ ์ง€๋‹Œ๋‹ค.

Let's study Korean by looking at the lyrics of the representative song, "Hayeoga."
"Hayeoga" (ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ฐ€) means "without questioning" or "regardless of the reason."

๐Ÿ”‘ ์ฃผ์š” ์–ดํœ˜ 1
Main Vocabulary 1

๋…ํŠนํ•˜๋‹ค (doktuk-hada)
unique, peculiar

๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„๋˜๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
To have special characteristics that distinguish it from others.

์˜ˆ์‹œ) ์ด ์นดํŽ˜์˜ ์ธํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋…ํŠนํ•ด์š”. (This cafe's interior is really unique.)

Mike์™€ Grace์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„œํƒœ์ง€์™€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์˜ ์Œ์•…์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‹ด์•„๋ƒˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๐Ÿ”‘ ์ฃผ์š” ์–ดํœ˜ 2
Main Vocabulary 2

๋‹ด์•„๋‚ด๋‹ค (dama-naeda)
to contain, to express, to convey

๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์— ๋„ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋‹ค.
To put something inside, or to express and show content or meaning.

์˜ˆ์‹œ) ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์— ๋‹ด์•„๋ƒˆ์–ด์š”. (That singer conveyed their experiences in the song.)

๋˜ํ•œ ์„œํƒœ์ง€๋Š” ์‹œ๋Œ€์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ์•ž์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ์šฉ๊ฐํ•œ ์‹œ๋„๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๐Ÿ”‘ ์ฃผ์š” ์–ดํœ˜ 3
Main Vocabulary 3

์šฉ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค (yonggam-hada)
brave, courageous

์–ด๋–ค ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด๋‚˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๋‹ค.
To proceed without fear despite difficulties or dangers.

์˜ˆ์‹œ) ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๊ด€์€ ๋ถˆ๊ธธ ์†์œผ๋กœ ์šฉ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”๋‹ค. (The firefighter bravely entered the flames.)

์„œํƒœ์ง€์™€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์˜ ์Œ์•…์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์˜ค๋ฝ์„ ๋„˜์–ด, ์ Š์€ ์„ธ๋Œ€์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํฐ ํŒŒ๊ธ‰๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๐Ÿ“š ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• 1
Main Grammar 1

~ (์œผ)๋ฉด (eu-myeon)
if, when

ํŠน์ • ์กฐ๊ฑด์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์ถฉ์กฑ๋  ๋•Œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ–‰๋™์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚จ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Indicates that the following action or result will occur when a certain condition or situation is met.

์˜ˆ์‹œ) ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด, ํ•œ๊ตญ ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ด์š”. (If you have time, let's watch a Korean drama together.)

๐Ÿ“š ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• 2
Main Grammar 2

~์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ (e-daehan)
about, regarding

์•ž์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์ƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Indicates the topic or subject of the noun that precedes it.

์˜ˆ์‹œ) ์ €๋Š” K-pop ์—ญ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. (I'm reading a book about the history of K-pop.)

๐Ÿ“š ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• 3
Main Grammar 3

~์™€/๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ (wa/gwa hamkke)
with, together with

์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์กด์žฌํ•จ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Indicates that an action or existence is done together with a person or thing.

์˜ˆ์‹œ) ์ €๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์— ๊ฐ”์–ด์š”. (I went to the concert with a friend.)

๐Ÿ“ ์—ฐ์Šต ๋ฌธ์ œ
Practice Questions

1. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ฅด์‹œ์˜ค. (Choose the most natural word for the following sentence.)
์ด ํ™”๊ฐ€๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ( ) ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

(1) ์šฉ๊ฐํ•œ (2) ๋…ํŠนํ•œ (3) ๋‹ด์•„๋‚ธ

2. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋นˆ์นธ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์•Œ๋งž์€ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์“ฐ์‹œ์˜ค. (Fill in the blank with the correct particle.)
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ( ) ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๐Ÿ˜œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ 5๋ถ„๋งŒ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”. ํž˜๋‚ด์š”!

๐Ÿ˜œ Even just 5 minutes a day makes learning Korean easier. Let’s stay strong!