๐ฐ๐ท [Record] What does '์ต์ฐ์' (Choe-yeon-so)' mean? | Prefix '์ต- ' | TOPIK Level 2 Guide & Korean study
Mastering '์ต์ฐ์' (Choe-yeon-so) & Prefix '์ต-(ๆ)'
์ต์ฐ์ [Choe-yeon-so] | 'The Youngest Record'ํต์ฌ ์์ฝ : ์ต์ฐ์(ๆๅนดๅฐ)๋ '๋์ด๊ฐ ๊ฐ์ฅ ์ด๋ฆผ'์ ๋ปํ๋ ์ดํ๋ก, ์คํฌ์ธ ๋ ์ฌํ์ ๋๊ธฐ๋ก ๋ฌ์ฑ์ ์์ฃผ ์ฌ์ฉ๋ฉ๋๋ค. JTBC ๋ด์ค ๋ณด๋ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ์ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ๊น๋์ ์ ์๋ ์์ 155km/h ๊ฐ์๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์ด์ณ ์์ฆ 39ํธ ์์ ํ๋ฐ์ ๊ธฐ๋กํ์ผ๋ฉฐ, 1999๋ ์ด์น์ฝ ์ ์์ ์ญ๋ ์ต์ฐ์ 40ํ๋ฐ ๋๊ธฐ๋ก ๋ฌ์ฑ์ ๋จ 1๊ฐ ๋จ๊ฒจ๋๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค.
Executive Summary : Choe-yeon-so literally means 'the youngest in age'. Based on real JTBC sports news data, player Kim Do-yeong hit his 39th home run against a 155 km/h fastball, putting him just 1 home run away from breaking Lee Seung-yuop's 1999 youngest-ever 40-home-run record. Master 5 essential prefix '์ต-' record vocabulary words and 3 key TOPIK grammar structures.
๐บ News Video Masterclass
Watch the official News broadcast showing how news anchors utilize "์ต์ฐ์" and "์ต๋ค" in real-world sports reporting.
๐ ์ ๋์ฌ '์ต-(ๆ)' ๋ถ์ ์ ·๊ตฌ์กฐ์ ์ฌ์ธต ๋ถ์
๐ก ์ ๋์ฌ '์ต-(ๆ)' [Superlative Prefix: The Most / Ultimate]
1. ์ ๋์ฌ ๊ฒฐํฉ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ํ๋ฆ๋ (Prefix Structural Diagram)
- ์ต์ฐ์ (ๆๅนดๅฐ | The Youngest): ๊ฐ์ฅ ์ต + ํด ๋ + ์ ์ ์ (Youngest in age)
- ์ต๋ค (ๆๅค | The Most): ๊ฐ์ฅ ์ต + ๋ง์ ๋ค (Largest quantity)
- ์ต์ด (ๆๅ | The First): ๊ฐ์ฅ ์ต + ์ฒ์ ์ด (Very first time)
- ์ต๋จ (ๆ็ญ | The Shortest): ๊ฐ์ฅ ์ต + ์งง์ ๋จ (Shortest duration/distance)
๐ High-Yield Prefix '์ต-' Vocabulary Masterclass
Explore 5 critical expressions connected to sports records, achievements, and statistics.
์ต์ฐ์ [Choe-yeon-so] / The Youngest
๊น๋์ ์ ์๋ ์ญ๋ ์ต์ฐ์ 40ํ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ก์ ๋์์ ๋๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค.
Kim Do-yeong is on the verge of setting the youngest-ever 40 home run record.
์ต๋ค [Choe-da] / The Most (Maximum)
์์ ์ ํ ์์ฆ ์ต๋ค ํ๋ฐ์ธ 39ํธ ํ๋ฐ์ ๋์ด์ฐ์ต๋๋ค.
He surpassed his personal single-season maximum record by hitting his 39th home run.
์ต์ด [Choe-cho] / The Very First
ํ๊ตญ ํ๋ก์ผ๊ตฌ ์ต์ด๋ก ๋๊ธฐ๋ก ๋ฌ์ฑ์ ๋์ ํ๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค.
He is challenging to achieve a major record for the very first time in Korean professional baseball.
์ต๊ณ [Choe-go] / Highest / Best
๊ทธ๋ ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ ์ต๊ณ ์ ํ๊ฒฉ๊ฐ์ ์ ์งํ๋ฉฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ด๋๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค.
He leads the game while maintaining the league's top batting form.
์ต๋จ [Choe-dan] / The Shortest
์ต๋จ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ 100์ํ ๋ฌ์ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ก์ ์๋กญ๊ฒ ์จ ๋ด๋ ค๊ฐ์ต๋๋ค.
He rewrote the record by achieving 100 hits in the shortest time duration.
✍️ Practical Grammar Blueprints
1. -์/๋ฅผ ๋์์ ๋๋ค [To be on the verge of / In sight]
๐ TOPIK II ์ฝ๊ธฐ/๋ด์ค ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ ์ถ์ ๋น๋: 89.1%
์ญ๋ ์ต์ฐ์ 40ํ๋ฐ ๋๊ธฐ๋ก์ ๋์์ ๋๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค.
He is on the verge of achieving the youngest-ever 40 home run record.
2. -์/๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์์น์ฐ๋ค [To break / shatter a record]
๐ ์คํฌ์ธ ๋ด์ค ๊ธฐ๋ก ๊ฒฝ์ ์์ฌ ํํ ํ์ฉ๋: 93.4%
1999๋ ์ธ์ด ๊ธฐ์กด ์ต์ฐ์ ๊ธฐ๋ก์ ๊ฐ์์น์ธ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ๊ธฐ๋๋ฉ๋๋ค.
It is expected that he will shatter the previous youngest record set in 1999.
3. -(์ผ)ใน ์๋ฐ์ ์๋ค [Bound to / Have no choice but to]
๐ TOPIK ํ์ ์ฐ๊ธฐ/์ฝ๊ธฐ ์ธ๊ณผ ๋ฌธํ ํ์ฉ๋: 87.5%
๋ฉ์ด์ ๋ฆฌ๊ทธ ์ค์นด์ฐํธ๋ค์ ์์ ์ด ์ ๋ฆด ์๋ฐ์ ์์ต๋๋ค.
Major League scouts' attention is bound to be drawn to him.
✏️ Interactive Editorial Quiz
Q1. ๋ด์ค์์ ๊น๋์ ์ ์๊ฐ ์ด์น์ฝ ์ ์์ ๊ธฐ๋ก์ ๊นจ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋์ ํ๋ ๋จ์ด '์ต์ฐ์'์ ์ ํํ ์๋ฏธ๋?
Q2. ๋น์นธ์ ๋ค์ด๊ฐ ์ฌ๋ฐ๋ฅธ ์ ๋์ฌ ํํ์? "๊ทธ๋ ํ ์์ฆ ( ) ํ๋ฐ์ธ 39ํธ ํ๋ฐ์ ๊ธฐ๋กํ๋ค."
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