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Learn Korean with News: ๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ (Day Trip) & Why One-Day Travel is Booming | TOPIK Guide
REAL TOPIK LEVEL 3 GUIDE & KOREAN TREND

๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ

[ dang-il-chi-gi ]
✅ Topik Level 3 essential vocabulary & Travel trend guide
SBS ๋‰ด์Šค ๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์œ ํ–‰ ๋ณด๋„ ์ธ๋„ค์ผ

[๋‰ด์Šค ์š”์•ฝ ๋ฐ ํ•™์Šต ๊ณผ์ œ] ์ตœ๊ทผ ๊ณ ๋ฌผ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ์„ฑ์ˆ˜๊ธฐ ์ˆ™๋ฐ•๋น„ ์ธ์ƒ ์—ฌํŒŒ๋กœ ๋ฐค์„ ์ƒˆ์›Œ ์ž์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋‹น์ผ์— ๋‹ค๋…€์˜ค๋Š” 1๋งŒ ์›~3๋งŒ ์›๋Œ€ ๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ƒํ’ˆ์ด ํฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [00:00:10]. 2026๋…„ 1๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ค‘ ๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๋น„์ค‘์€๋ฌด๋ ค 64%์— ๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [00:01:26]. ์ˆ™๋ฐ• ์—ฌํ–‰์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ(์•ฝ 22๋งŒ ์› ์ด์ƒ)์ด ๋‹น์ผ ์—ฌํ–‰(์•ฝ 6๋งŒ 9์ฒœ ์›)๋ณด๋‹ค 3๋ฐฐ ์ด์ƒ ๋น„์‹ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ์•Œ๋œฐ ์—ฌํ–‰์กฑ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ '์ž ์€ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ž๋Š”' ๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋Œ€์„ธ๋กœ ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [00:01:47]. ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ํ•™์Šต ๊ณผ์ œ๋Š” ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์–ดํœ˜ '๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ (Day trip)'์˜ ์กฐ์–ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ '-์น˜๊ธฐ'์˜ ํ™œ์šฉ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  SBS ๋‰ด์Šค ๋ณด๋„์—์„œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•œ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์–ดํœ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

[News Summary & Learning Task] Due to high inflation and soaring peak-season accommodation fees, budget-friendly 10,000 to 30,000 KRW day trip packages are booming in Korea [00:00:10]. In Q1 2026, day trips accounted for 64% of all domestic travel [00:01:26]. As overnight trip costs (over 220,000 KRW) are more than three times higher than day trip costs (under 69,000 KRW), sleeping at home and taking day trips has become a major trend [00:01:47]. Today's task is to analyze the structural word formation of '๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ' (Suffix '-์น˜๊ธฐ'), economic reasons for its popularity, and master TOPIK vocabulary and grammar.

๐ŸŽฌ ํ•™์Šต ์˜์ƒ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ (Watch the Learning Video)

๐Ÿ” '๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ' ์กฐ์–ด๋ฒ• ๋ฐ ์ž…์ฒด ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋ถ„์„ (Word Formation & Structural Analysis)

KEYWORD ANALYSIS

๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ [ dang-il-chi-gi ]

์˜๋ฏธ (Meaning): ์–ด๋””์„œ ์ž์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•œ ๊ทธ๋‚  ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€์— ๋‹ค๋…€์˜ค๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌํ–‰. (A day trip, one-day excursion, or completing a task within the same day without an overnight stay.) [00:00:10]

๐Ÿ“Š ๊ฐ๊ด€์  ํ•œ๊ตญ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ง€ํ‘œ (Empirical Travel Data Metrics): • 2026๋…„ 1๋ถ„๊ธฐ ๊ตญ๋‚ด ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ค‘ ๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ ์œ ์œจ: 64% [00:01:26] → Day trip market share among domestic travel in Q1 2026: 64% • 1ํšŒ ํ‰๊ท  ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ฒฝ๋น„ ๋น„๊ต: ์ˆ™๋ฐ• ์—ฌํ–‰ (22๋งŒ ์› ์ด์ƒ) vs ๋‹น์ผ ์—ฌํ–‰ (6๋งŒ 9์ฒœ ์›) [00:01:47] → Average expenditure per trip: Overnight trip (220,000+ KRW) vs Day trip (under 69,000 KRW) [3.2x difference]

1. ์กฐ์–ด ๋ฐฉ์‹ ๋ฐ ๋ถ„์ ˆ์  ๊ตฌ์กฐ ํ๋ฆ„๋„ (Word Formation Breakdown)

๋ช…์‚ฌ (Noun) ๋‹น์ผ (็•ถๆ—ฅ) The same day / Very day
์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ (Suffix) + -์น˜๊ธฐ Completing an action in one go
ํŒŒ์ƒ๋ช…์‚ฌ (Derived Noun) ๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ Day trip / One-day excursion
  • ๋‹น์ผ (ๅ | Noun): ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๋‚ , ํ•ด๋‹น๋˜๋Š” ๋‚  (The same day, the designated day).
  • -์น˜๊ธฐ (์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ | Suffix): '๋‹จ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด์— ํŠน์ • ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•œ๊บผ๋ฒˆ์— ๋ชฐ์•„์„œ ๋๋‚ด๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•˜๋Š” ํŒŒ์ƒ ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ (A suffix adding the nuance of completing an action intensively in a short time frame).

2. ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ '-์น˜๊ธฐ' ํŒŒ์ƒ ์–ดํœ˜ ํ™•์žฅ (Suffix '-์น˜๊ธฐ' Lexical Field Expansion)

ํŒŒ์ƒ ์–ดํœ˜ (Derived Word) ์˜๋ฏธ ๋ฐ ํ™œ์šฉ (Meaning & Usage)
๋ฒผ๋ฝ์น˜๊ธฐ [ byeor-ak-chi-gi ] ์‹œํ—˜ ์ง์ „์— ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ชฐ์•„์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•จ. (Cramming for an exam at the last minute.)
๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ [ dang-il-chi-gi ] ์ˆ™๋ฐ• ์—†์ด ๊ทธ๋‚  ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์ด๋‚˜ ์ผ์ •์„ ํ•ด์น˜์›€. (Completing a trip on the exact same day without staying overnight.)
ํ•˜๋ฃจ์น˜๊ธฐ [ ha-ru-chi-gi ] ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ผ๋Š” ์งง์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์„œ ์ผ์„ ๋๋ƒ„. (Finishing a workload within a single day.)
CONTRASTIVE LEARNING

๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ ์—ฌํ–‰ ↔ 1๋ฐ• 2์ผ (์ˆ™๋ฐ• ์—ฌํ–‰)

๋Œ€์กฐ ํ•™์Šต (Contrast): ์ˆ™๋ฐ• ์—†์ด ๋‹ค๋…€์˜ค๋Š” '๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ(Day trip)'์™€ ํ˜ธํ…”/ํŽœ์…˜ ๋“ฑ์—์„œ ์ž๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š” '์ˆ™๋ฐ• ์—ฌํ–‰ / 1๋ฐ• 2์ผ(Overnight trip)'์˜ ์–ดํœ˜ ๋น„๊ต.

๋Œ€์กฐ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ (Category) ๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ ์—ฌํ–‰ (Day Trip) 1๋ฐ• 2์ผ / ์ˆ™๋ฐ• ์—ฌํ–‰ (Overnight Trip)
์ˆ™๋ฐ• ์—ฌ๋ถ€ (Lodging) ์ˆ™๋ฐ• ์—†์Œ (Sleep at home) 1๋ฐ• ์ด์ƒ ์ˆ™๋ฐ• (Overnight stay)
ํ‰๊ท  ๋น„์šฉ (Average Cost) ์•ฝ 6๋งŒ 9,000์› [00:01:47] ์•ฝ 22๋งŒ ์› ์ด์ƒ [00:01:47]
๋Œ€์กฐ๋ฌธ ์˜ˆ์‹œ (Example) ์„ฑ์ˆ˜๊ธฐ ์ˆ™๋ฐ•๋น„ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์ด ์ปค์„œ 1๋ฐ• 2์ผ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๋Œ€์‹  ๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋Š˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [00:01:36]. (Due to high accommodation costs during peak season, more people are choosing day trips instead of two-day trips with overnight stays.)

๐Ÿ“š TOPIK ํ•„์ˆ˜ ์–ดํœ˜ (Essential News Vocabulary)

VOCAB 1

1. ์ˆ™๋ฐ•๋น„ [ suk-bak-bi ]

์˜๋ฏธ (Meaning): ํ˜ธํ…”, ๋ฆฌ์กฐํŠธ, ํŽœ์…˜ ๋“ฑ์—์„œ ์ž๊ณ  ๋จธ๋ฌด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ. (Accommodation fee / lodging cost.)

์˜ˆ๋ฌธ (Example): ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ์„ฑ์ˆ˜๊ธฐ์— ์ˆ™๋ฐ•๋น„ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์ด ์ปค์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ ์ƒํ’ˆ์ด ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [00:00:17]. (As accommodation fees rise during the peak summer season, day-trip packages are gaining popularity [00:00:17].)

VOCAB 2

2. ์„ฑ์ˆ˜๊ธฐ [ seong-su-gi ]

์˜๋ฏธ (Meaning): ํœด๊ฐ€์ฒ ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๋ง์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ด์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ชฐ๋ ค ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ถ๋น„๋Š” ์‹œ๊ธฐ. (Peak season / high season.)

์˜ˆ๋ฌธ (Example): ์˜ฌ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ํœด๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์›์ธ์€ ์„ฑ์ˆ˜๊ธฐ ์ˆ™๋ฐ• ์š”๊ธˆ ์ธ์ƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [00:01:36]. (In this summer's vacation survey, the biggest reason for financial burden was the increase in lodging rates during peak season [00:01:36].)

VOCAB 3

3. ์ฒด๊ฐ [ che-gam ]

์˜๋ฏธ (Meaning): ์–ด๋–ค ํ˜„์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋А๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. (Practical perception / physical feel.)

์˜ˆ๋ฌธ (Example): ์ˆ™๋ฐ•๋น„๋งŒ ์•„๊ปด๋„ ์—ฌํ–‰์ž๊ฐ€ ๋А๋ผ๋Š” ์ฒด๊ฐ ์ ˆ์•ฝ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [00:01:47]. (Even saving on lodging costs alone makes a huge practical difference felt by travelers [00:01:47].)

VOCAB 4

4. ์ง€์ž์ฒด [ ji-ja-che ]

์˜๋ฏธ (Meaning): '์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ž์น˜ ๋‹จ์ฒด'์˜ ์ค„์ž„๋ง๋กœ, ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ํ–‰์ •์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ด€. (Local government / local municipality.)

์˜ˆ๋ฌธ (Example): ์ง€์ž์ฒด์—์„œ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•ด ์ฃผ์–ด ์ •์ƒ๊ฐ€๋ณด๋‹ค ์ตœ๋Œ€ 70% ํ• ์ธ๋œ ๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ ํˆฌ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [00:00:42]. (Day-trip tours with discounts up to 70% off regular prices were launched thanks to local government subsidies [00:00:42].)


๐Ÿ“ TOPIK ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• (Essential Grammar)

GRAMMAR 1

1. -๊ธฐ(๊ฐ€) ๋ถ€๋‹ด์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค [ -gi(ga) bu-dam-seu-reop-da ]

์˜๋ฏธ (Meaning): ๋ˆ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋ฌด๊ฒ๋‹ค. (To feel burdened/hesitant to do something.)

์˜ˆ๋ฌธ (Example): ์ˆ™๋ฐ•๋น„ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์ด ์ปค์„œ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ฃผ์ €๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” [00:00:17]. (When you feel burdened or hesitant to travel due to high lodging costs, try using day-trip packages [00:00:17].)

GRAMMAR 2

2. -(์œผ)ใ„ด/๋Š” ํ‹ˆ์„ ํƒ€๋‹ค (ํŒŒ๊ณ ๋“ค๋‹ค) [ -(eu)n/neun teum-eul ta-da ]

์˜๋ฏธ (Meaning): ์–ด๋–ค ๊ธฐํšŒ๋‚˜ ํ—ˆ์ , ์‹œ์žฅ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋œ ์‹œ์ ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋‹ค. (To take advantage of a gap/opportunity.)

์˜ˆ๋ฌธ (Example): ์—ฌํ–‰์‚ฌ๋“ค์ด ์ˆ™๋ฐ•๋น„ ์ƒ์Šน์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ‹ˆ์„ ํŒŒ๊ณ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ๋ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [00:00:17]. (Travel agencies are seizing the opportunity created by rising hotel fees by actively promoting day trips [00:00:17].)

GRAMMAR 3

3. -(์œผ)๋กœ ํ’€์ด๋˜๋‹ค [ -(eu)ro pul-i-doe-da ]

์˜๋ฏธ (Meaning): ์–ด๋–ค ํ˜„์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ํ†ต๊ณ„์˜ ์›์ธ์ด ์–ด๋– ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ„์„๋˜๋‹ค. (To be interpreted as / analyzed as being caused by...)

์˜ˆ๋ฌธ (Example): ์งง๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๊น๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋…€์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ด ๋งž๋ฌผ๋ ค ๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ ์—ฌํ–‰์ด ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ’€์ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค [00:02:11]. (The increase in day trips is interpreted as being driven by the ability to take short trips to nearby destinations [00:02:11].)

SBS ๋‰ด์Šค ๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ƒํ’ˆ ๋ณด๋„ ๋ถ„์„

๐Ÿ“ ์—ฐ์Šต๋ฌธ์ œ (Practice Quiz)

Q1. '๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ'์˜ ์กฐ์–ด๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์˜๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์˜ณ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฅด์„ธ์š”. (Choose the correct statement regarding the word formation and meaning of '๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ'.)

Q2. SBS ๋‰ด์Šค ๋ณด๋„ ๋‚ด์šฉ ์ค‘ ๋‹น์ผ์น˜๊ธฐ ์—ฌํ–‰์ด ์œ ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•Œ๋งž์€ ๊ฒƒ์€? (According to SBS News, what is the main reason for the popularity of day trips?)


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