Recommand
Learn KOREAN from public service ads⑪๐ฅ a forest fire prevention (์ฐ๋ถ์๋ฐฉ)
- ๊ณต์ ๋งํฌ ๋ง๋ค๊ธฐ
- X
- ์ด๋ฉ์ผ
- ๊ธฐํ ์ฑ
๊ด๊ณ ๋ก ๋ฐฐ์ฐ๋ ํ๊ตญ์ด
์์ธ์ ์ฐ๋ถ์๋ฐฉ ๊ณต์ต๊ด๊ณ
Learning Korean with Ads: Seoul Forest Fire Prevention PSA
์๋ ํ์ธ์! Super Real Korean์ ๋๋ค. ํ๊ตญ์์๋ TV๋ ์ ํ๋ธ์์ ๊ณต์ต๊ด๊ณ (Public Service Announcement, PSA)๋ฅผ ์์ฃผ ๋ณผ ์ ์์ด์. ์ด๋ฐ ๊ด๊ณ ๋ ์ค์ํ๊ณผ ๋ฐ์ ํ ์ฃผ์ ๋ฅผ ๋ค๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์, ์ง์ง ํ๊ตญ์ธ๋ค์ด ์ฌ์ฉํ๋ ํํ์ ๋ฐฐ์ฐ๊ธฐ์ ์์ฃผ ์ข์ ์๋ฃ์ ๋๋ค. ์ค๋์ ์์ธ์์์ ์ ์ํ ์ฐ๋ถ์๋ฐฉ ๊ณต์ต๊ด๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํตํด ์ค์ํ ํํ๋ค์ ๋ฐฐ์๋ณผ๊ฒ์!
Hello! This is Super Real Korean. In Korea, you can often see PSAs on TV or YouTube. Since these ads deal with topics closely related to daily life, they are excellent materials for learning expressions used by real Koreans. Today, let's learn some important expressions through a forest fire prevention PSA produced by the Seoul Metropolitan Government!
๐ ๊ด๊ณ ๋์ฌ ๋ถ์
(Ad Script Analysis)
์ด ๊ด๊ณ ๋ ๋งค์ฐ ์งง์ง๋ง ๊ฐ๋ ฅํ ๋ฉ์์ง๋ฅผ ๋ด๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค. ๋์ฌ๋ฅผ ํ ์ค์ฉ ์ดํด๋ด ์๋ค.
This ad is very short but contains a powerful message. Let's look at the script line by line.
๋์ฌ (Script):
๋๋ ์ดํฐ (Narrator): ์์ ๋ถ์จ๊ฐ, ๋ชจ๋ ๊ฒ์ ์์๊ฐ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค.
์๋ง (On-screen text): ์ฐ, ์ฐ๋ฆฌ์ ์์คํ ์์ฐ์ ๋๋ค.
๋๋ ์ดํฐ (Narrator): ์ง์ผ์ฃผ์ธ์.
๋ก๊ณ (Logo): ์์ธํน๋ณ์
๐ ํต์ฌ ์ดํ ๋ฐ ํํ
(Key Vocabulary & Expressions)
๊ด๊ณ ์ ๋์จ ํต์ฌ ๋จ์ด์ ํํ๋ค์ ์์ธํ ์์๋ด ์๋ค.
Let's take a closer look at the key words and expressions from the ad.
์ฃผ์ ๋จ์ด (Key Vocabulary)
๋ถ์จ (bul-ssi): an ember, a spark, a live coal.
์์ ๋ถ์จ(a small ember)๋ ํฐ๋ถ์ ์์ธ์ด ๋ ์ ์๋ค๋ ์๋ฏธ๋ก ์์ฃผ ์ฌ์ฉ๋ผ์.
์์๊ฐ๋ค (as-a-ga-da): to take away, to snatch, to deprive someone of something.
์ฃผ๋ก ์๋ช
, ์ฌ์ฐ, ํ๋ณต ๋ฑ ์์คํ ๊ฒ์ ๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ์๊ฒ ๋์์ ๋ ์ฌ์ฉํฉ๋๋ค. (e.g., ํ์๊ฐ ๋ชจ๋ ๊ฒ์ ์์๊ฐ์ด์.)
์์คํ๋ค (so-jung-ha-da): to be precious, valuable, cherished.
๊ฐ์กฑ, ์น๊ตฌ, ๊ฑด๊ฐ ๋ฑ ๋งค์ฐ ๊ทํ๊ณ ์ค์ํ๊ฒ ์ฌ๊ธฐ๋ ๊ฒ์ ์ฌ์ฉํด์.
์์ฐ (ja-san): an asset, property.
๊ฐ์ธ์ด๋ ๊ตญ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๊ฐ์ง ๊ฐ์น ์๋ ์ฌ์ฐ์ ์๋ฏธํฉ๋๋ค. ์ฌ๊ธฐ์๋ ์ฐ์ด ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋์ ๊ท์คํ ์์ฐ์ด๋ผ๋ ๋ป์ด์์.
์งํค๋ค (ji-ki-da): to protect, to guard, to preserve.
์ฝ์์ ์งํค๋ค (keep a promise), ๊ฑด๊ฐ์ ์งํค๋ค (maintain health), ๋๋ผ๋ฅผ ์งํค๋ค (defend a country) ๋ฑ ๋ค์ํ๊ฒ ์ฐ์ฌ์.
๐ก ๋ฌธ๋ฒ ํฌ์ธํธ
(Grammar Point)
V + -(์ผ)ใน ์ ์๋ค/์๋ค (can/cannot do V)
This pattern expresses ability or possibility. In the ad, "์์๊ฐ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค" (it can take away) shows the terrifying possibility that a small ember can take everything from us.
Ex: ์ ๋ ํ๊ตญ์ด๋ฅผ ํ ์ ์์ด์. (I can speak Korean.)
Ex: ์ค๋์ ๋ฐ๋น ์ ๋ง๋ ์ ์์ด์. (I'm busy today, so I can't meet.)
๐ฟ ๋ฌธํ ๊ฟํ
(Cultural Tip)
ํ๊ตญ์ ๊ตญํ ์ ์ฝ 70%๊ฐ ์ฐ์ง์ด๊ณ , ํนํ ๋ด๊ณผ ๊ฐ์์๋ ๊ฑด์กฐํ ๋ ์จ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์ฐ๋ถ ์ํ์ด ๋งค์ฐ ๋์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋์ ์ด ์๊ธฐ์๋ ์ ๋ถ์ ์ธ๋ก ์์ ์ฐ๋ถ ์๋ฐฉ์ ๊ฐ๋ ฅํ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์กฐํฉ๋๋ค. ์ค์๋ก ์ฐ๋ถ์ ๋ด๋ ํฐ ์ฒ๋ฒ์ ๋ฐ์ ์ ์์ผ๋, ๋ฑ์ฐํ ๋๋ ์ ๋ ๋ถ์ ์ฌ์ฉํ๋ฉด ์ ๋ผ์!
(In Korea, about 70% of the land is mountainous. The risk of forest fires is very high, especially in the dry spring and autumn seasons. Therefore, the government and media strongly emphasize fire prevention during these times. You can face severe penalties even for accidentally starting a forest fire, so never use fire when hiking!)
✏️ ์ฐ์ต ๋ฌธ์ (Practice)
์ค๋ ๋ฐฐ์ด ๋จ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํด์ ์๋ ๋ฌธ์ฅ์ ์์ฑํด๋ณด์ธ์.
Complete the sentence below using the words you learned today.
Mountains are our ( ) assets, so we must ( ) them.
์ ๋ต (Answer): ์์คํ (precious), ์ง์ผ์ผ ํฉ๋๋ค (protect)
- ๊ณต์ ๋งํฌ ๋ง๋ค๊ธฐ
- X
- ์ด๋ฉ์ผ
- ๊ธฐํ ์ฑ
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