π²λΉμ μ΄ νκ΅μ λν΄ μμμΌ ν μ¬μ€! : Korea's World-First Inventions: Must-Know Top 5(2) μλ μΉν¨?
νκ΅μ μΈκ³ μ΅μ΄ λ°λͺ
ν
μμλλ©΄ μ μ΅ν Top 5 (2)
Intermediate Korean Level
μλ νμΈμ! μ§λλ²μ μ΄μ΄ νκ΅μ΄ μΈκ³ μ΅μ΄λ‘ λ°λͺ ν λλΌμ΄ 물건 5κ°μ§λ₯Ό λ μμλ³ΌκΉμ?
Hello! Following up on our last discussion, shall we explore 5 more amazing world-first inventions from Korea?
μ΄λ¬ν λ°λͺ νλ€μ ν΅ν΄ νκ΅ λ¬Ένμ νμ μ μΈ λ©΄λͺ¨λ₯Ό λ°κ²¬νκ³ , λλ£λ€κ³Ό λλ ν₯λ―Έλ‘μ΄ μ΄μΌκΈ°λ₯Ό λ§λ€μ΄λ³΄μΈμ!
Discover the innovative side of Korean culture through these items and find interesting stories to share with your colleagues!
1. μ¨λ (Ondol): κ³ λ λλ°© μμ€ν
μ¨λμ μκΆμ΄μ μ΄κΈ°λ‘ λ°©λ°λ₯ μ 체λ₯Ό λ°μ°λ νκ΅ κ³ μ μ λλ°© μμ€ν μ λλ€. μΈκ³ μ΅μ΄μ λ³΅μ¬ λλ°© λ°©μμΌλ‘, μλμ§ ν¨μ¨μ΄ λκ³ νκ΅μ μ’μ μν λ¬Έν λ°λ¬μ ν° μν₯μ μ£Όμμ΅λλ€.
Ondol is a unique Korean heating system that warms the entire room floor using heat from a furnace. As the world's first radiant heating system, it's highly energy-efficient and greatly influenced Korea's floor-based sitting culture.
2. λ°νμ©κΈ° (Airtight Container): μ£Όλ°©μ νμ
1998λ , νκ΅μ λ½μ€λ½μ 4λ©΄ κ²°μ°© λ°©μμ μΈκ³ μ΅μ΄ λ°νμ©κΈ°λ₯Ό κ°λ°νμ΅λλ€. κ°λ ₯ν λ°νλ ₯μΌλ‘ μμμ μ μ λλ₯Ό μ€λ μ μ§μμΌ μ£Όμ΄, μ μΈκ³ μ£Όλ°©μ νμνμ΄ λμμ΅λλ€.
In 1998, Korea's Lock&Lock developed the world's first four-sided locking airtight container. Its powerful seal preserves food freshness longer, making it a kitchen essential worldwide.
3. μΏ μ ν©νΈ (Cushion Compact): K-λ·°ν°μ μμ§
2008λ μλͺ¨λ νΌμν½μ΄ μ΅μ΄λ‘ μ λ³΄μΈ μΏ μ ν©νΈλ νμ΄λ°μ΄μ μ μ€νμ§μ λ΄μ ν΄λμ±μ κ·Ήλννμ΅λλ€. κ°νΈν μ¬μ©λ²κ³Ό λ€κΈ°λ₯μ±μΌλ‘ K-λ·°ν°μ νμ μ μμ§νλ μμ΄ν μ΄ λμμ΅λλ€.
First introduced by Amorepacific in 2008, the cushion compact maximized portability by soaking foundation in a sponge. Its ease of use and multi-functionality have made it an item that symbolizes the innovation of K-Beauty.
4. μ΄ν리νμ (Italy Towel): λͺ©μ λ¬Ένμ μμ΄μ½
μ΄ν리νμμ 1967λ λ°λͺ λ κ°μ§ μ κ±°μ© λͺ©μ νμμ λλ€. λΉμ€μ½μ€ λ μ΄μ¨ μμ¬λ‘ λ§λ€μ΄μ Έ νΌλΆλ₯Ό λ§€λλ½κ² ν΄μ£Όλ©°, νκ΅μ λ νΉν 'λλ°μ΄' λͺ©μ λ¬Ένλ₯Ό λννλ 물건μ λλ€.
The Italy Towel, invented in 1967, is an exfoliating bath towel. Made from viscose rayon, it smoothens the skin and represents Korea's unique "ttaemili" (skin scrubbing) bathing culture.
5. μλ μΉν¨ (Seasoned Fried Chicken): K-νΈλμ μ£Όμ
λ°μν μΉν¨μ λ¬μ½€λ§€μ½€ν μμ€λ₯Ό λν μλ μΉν¨μ 1980λ λμ νμνμ΅λλ€. νκ΅μΈμ 'μΉλ§₯' λ¬Ένλ₯Ό μ΄λμκ³ , μ΄μ λ 'μ½λ¦¬μ νλΌμ΄λ μΉν¨'μ΄λΌλ νλμ μ₯λ₯΄λ‘ μ μΈκ³μμ μ¬λλ°κ³ μμ΅λλ€.
Yangnyeom chicken, crispy chicken with a sweet and spicy sauce, was born in the 1980s. It led Korea's "chimaek" culture and is now loved worldwide as its own genre: 'Korean Fried Chicken'.
μ€λμ μ΄ν (Today's Vocabulary) π§
νμ (hyeok-sin)
μλ―Έ (Meaning): 묡μ νμ, κ΄μ΅, μ‘°μ§, λ°©λ² λ°μλ₯Ό μμ ν λ°κΎΈμ΄μ μλ‘κ² ν¨. / The act of completely changing and renewing old customs, practices, organizations, or methods; innovation, revolution.
μλ¬Έ (Example): μΏ μ ν©νΈλ K-λ·°ν°μ νμ μ μμ§νλ μ νμ λλ€. / The cushion compact is a product that symbolizes the innovation of K-Beauty.
μ€λμ λ¬Έλ² (Today's Grammar) ✍️
-μ/λ₯Ό λΉΌλμ μ μλ€ (-eul/reul ppaenoeul su eopda)
μ€λͺ (Explanation): μ΄λ€ κ²μ λͺ©λ‘μ΄λ λνμμ μ μΈνκ±°λ μμ΄μλ μ λ λ§νΌ μ€μνκ±°λ νμμ μμ κ°μ‘°ν λ μ¬μ©ν©λλ€. 'Can't leave out' λλ 'is a must-have'μ μλ―Έλ₯Ό κ°μ§λλ€.
This expression is used to emphasize that something is too important or essential to be excluded or forgotten from a list or conversation. It means 'can't leave out' or 'is a must-have'.
- λͺ μ¬ λμ λ°μΉ¨μ΄ μμΌλ©΄ (consonant ending): -μ λΉΌλμ μ μλ€ (e.g., μΉν¨μ)
- λͺ μ¬ λμ λ°μΉ¨μ΄ μμΌλ©΄ (vowel ending): -λ₯Ό λΉΌλμ μ μλ€ (e.g., 컀νΌλ₯Ό)
μλ¬Έ (Examples):
1. νκ΅μ μΌμ λ©λ΄μμ μΉν¨μ λΉΌλμ μ μμ£ . / You can't leave out chicken from Korea's late-night snack menu.
2. μ¬ν κ³νμ μ§€ λ, λ§μ§ νλ°©μ λΉΌλμ μ μμ΄μ. / When planning a trip, you can't leave out exploring famous restaurants.
λκΈ
λκΈ μ°κΈ°