๐Ÿ˜ฒ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•œ๊ตญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌ์‹ค! : Korea's World-First Inventions: Must-Know Top 5(2) ์–‘๋…์น˜ํ‚จ?

ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ’ˆ: ์•Œ์•„๋‘๋ฉด ์œ ์ตํ•œ Top 5 (2) | Korea's World-First Inventions: Must-Know Top 5 (2)

ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ’ˆ
์•Œ์•„๋‘๋ฉด ์œ ์ตํ•œ Top 5 (2)

Intermediate Korean Level

์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”! ์ง€๋‚œ๋ฒˆ์— ์ด์–ด ํ•œ๊ตญ์ด ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด 5๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋” ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?

Hello! Following up on our last discussion, shall we explore 5 more amazing world-first inventions from Korea?

์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ’ˆ๋“ค์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ•œ๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ™”์˜ ํ˜์‹ ์ ์ธ ๋ฉด๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ , ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”!

Discover the innovative side of Korean culture through these items and find interesting stories to share with your colleagues!

1. ์˜จ๋Œ (Ondol): ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ

์˜จ๋Œ์€ ์•„๊ถ์ด์˜ ์—ด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์šฐ๋Š” ํ•œ๊ตญ ๊ณ ์œ ์˜ ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋ณต์‚ฌ ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ, ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํšจ์œจ์ด ๋†’๊ณ  ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ์ขŒ์‹ ์ƒํ™œ ๋ฌธํ™” ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์— ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Ondol is a unique Korean heating system that warms the entire room floor using heat from a furnace. As the world's first radiant heating system, it's highly energy-efficient and greatly influenced Korea's floor-based sitting culture.

2. ๋ฐ€ํ์šฉ๊ธฐ (Airtight Container): ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์˜ ํ˜์‹ 

1998๋…„, ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฝ์•ค๋ฝ์€ 4๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ์ฐฉ ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ์ดˆ ๋ฐ€ํ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋ฐ€ํ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์Œ์‹์˜ ์‹ ์„ ๋„๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์œ ์ง€์‹œ์ผœ ์ฃผ์–ด, ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜ํ’ˆ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

In 1998, Korea's Lock&Lock developed the world's first four-sided locking airtight container. Its powerful seal preserves food freshness longer, making it a kitchen essential worldwide.

3. ์ฟ ์…˜ ํŒฉํŠธ (Cushion Compact): K-๋ทฐํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ƒ์ง•

2008๋…„ ์•„๋ชจ๋ ˆํผ์‹œํ”ฝ์ด ์ตœ์ดˆ๋กœ ์„ ๋ณด์ธ ์ฟ ์…˜ ํŒฉํŠธ๋Š” ํŒŒ์šด๋ฐ์ด์…˜์„ ์ŠคํŽ€์ง€์— ๋‹ด์•„ ํœด๋Œ€์„ฑ์„ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋‹ค๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ K-๋ทฐํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ˜์‹ ์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ดํ…œ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

First introduced by Amorepacific in 2008, the cushion compact maximized portability by soaking foundation in a sponge. Its ease of use and multi-functionality have made it an item that symbolizes the innovation of K-Beauty.

4. ์ดํƒœ๋ฆฌํƒ€์›” (Italy Towel): ๋ชฉ์š• ๋ฌธํ™”์˜ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜

์ดํƒœ๋ฆฌํƒ€์›”์€ 1967๋…„ ๋ฐœ๋ช…๋œ ๊ฐ์งˆ ์ œ๊ฑฐ์šฉ ๋ชฉ์š• ํƒ€์›”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์Šค์ฝ”์Šค ๋ ˆ์ด์˜จ ์†Œ์žฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ ธ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๋ฉฐ, ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ '๋•Œ๋ฐ€์ด' ๋ชฉ์š• ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The Italy Towel, invented in 1967, is an exfoliating bath towel. Made from viscose rayon, it smoothens the skin and represents Korea's unique "ttaemili" (skin scrubbing) bathing culture.

5. ์–‘๋…์น˜ํ‚จ (Seasoned Fried Chicken): K-ํ‘ธ๋“œ์˜ ์ฃผ์—ญ

๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•œ ์น˜ํ‚จ์— ๋‹ฌ์ฝค๋งค์ฝคํ•œ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•œ ์–‘๋…์น˜ํ‚จ์€ 1980๋…„๋Œ€์— ํƒ„์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ตญ์ธ์˜ '์น˜๋งฅ' ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด๋Œ์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ด์ œ๋Š” '์ฝ”๋ฆฌ์•ˆ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋“œ ์น˜ํ‚จ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์žฅ๋ฅด๋กœ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Yangnyeom chicken, crispy chicken with a sweet and spicy sauce, was born in the 1980s. It led Korea's "chimaek" culture and is now loved worldwide as its own genre: 'Korean Fried Chicken'.

์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์–ดํœ˜ (Today's Vocabulary) ๐Ÿง

ํ˜์‹  (hyeok-sin)

์˜๋ฏธ (Meaning): ๋ฌต์€ ํ’์†, ๊ด€์Šต, ์กฐ์ง, ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋”ฐ์œ„๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์–ด์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ํ•จ. / The act of completely changing and renewing old customs, practices, organizations, or methods; innovation, revolution.

์˜ˆ๋ฌธ (Example): ์ฟ ์…˜ ํŒฉํŠธ๋Š” K-๋ทฐํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ˜์‹ ์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. / The cushion compact is a product that symbolizes the innovation of K-Beauty.

์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• (Today's Grammar) ✍️

-์„/๋ฅผ ๋นผ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค (-eul/reul ppaenoeul su eopda)

์„ค๋ช… (Explanation): ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด๋‚˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žŠ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋  ๋งŒํผ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž„์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'Can't leave out' ๋˜๋Š” 'is a must-have'์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

This expression is used to emphasize that something is too important or essential to be excluded or forgotten from a list or conversation. It means 'can't leave out' or 'is a must-have'.

  • ๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋์— ๋ฐ›์นจ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด (consonant ending): -์„ ๋นผ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค (e.g., ์น˜ํ‚จ์„)
  • ๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋์— ๋ฐ›์นจ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด (vowel ending): -๋ฅผ ๋นผ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค (e.g., ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ)

์˜ˆ๋ฌธ (Examples):

1. ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ์•ผ์‹ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด์—์„œ ์น˜ํ‚จ์„ ๋นผ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ฃ . / You can't leave out chicken from Korea's late-night snack menu.
2. ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์งค ๋•Œ, ๋ง›์ง‘ ํƒ๋ฐฉ์„ ๋นผ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด์š”. / When planning a trip, you can't leave out exploring famous restaurants.

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