πŸ₯©[K-FOOD HOT ISSUE] Even a Certification (자격증) Test for Grilling Samgyeopsal!

μ‚Όκ²Ήμ‚΄ 잘 κ΅½λŠ” μžκ²©μ‹œν—˜λ„ μžˆλ‹€! | TOPIK ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅ | Super Real Korean
SUPER REAL KOREAN · NEWS-BASED KOREAN

μ‚Όκ²Ήμ‚΄ 잘 κ΅½λŠ” μžκ²©μ‹œν—˜λ„ μžˆλ‹€!

There's Even a Certification Test for Grilling Samgyeopsal!
TOPIK 2–3 Vocabulary Grammar Korean Culture

μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ ν•œκ΅­μΈμ˜ λŒ€ν‘œμ μΈ μŒμ‹μΈ μ‚Όκ²Ήμ‚΄κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ ν₯미둜운 μ†Œμ‹μ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ³ κΈ°λ₯Ό μ „λ¬Έμ μœΌλ‘œ κ΅½λŠ” λŠ₯λ ₯을 ν‰κ°€ν•˜λŠ” λ―Όκ°„ μžκ²©μ‹œν—˜μ΄ μžˆλ‹€κ³  ν•˜λŠ”λ°μš”.

Today, we'll explore an interesting story about samgyeopsal, one of Korea's best-loved dishes. Did you know that there is a private certification test that assesses grilling skills?

01. λ‰΄μŠ€ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κΈ°Understanding the News

λ‰΄μŠ€λŠ” κ³ κΈ°λ₯Ό μ „λ¬Έμ μœΌλ‘œ κ΅½λŠ” λŠ₯λ ₯을 ν‰κ°€ν•˜λŠ” ‘그릴링 λ§ˆμ΄μŠ€ν„°’ μžκ²©μ‹œν—˜μ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 보도에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ λˆ„μ  μ‘μ‹œμžλŠ” μ•½ 400λͺ…이며, μ‹œν—˜μ€ 필기와 μ‹€κΈ°λ‘œ λ‚˜λ‰©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

The report introduces the “Grilling Meister” certification test, which evaluates professional meat-grilling skills. According to the report, approximately 400 people have taken the test, which includes written and practical components.

μ‹€κΈ°μ—μ„œλŠ” 뢈판의 μ˜¨λ„μ™€ κ³ κΈ°λ₯Ό κ΅½λŠ” 방법 λ“± 쑰리 κΈ°μˆ μ„ ν‰κ°€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ‹œν—˜μ€ κ³ κΈ°λ₯Ό κ΅½λŠ” κΈ°μˆ μ„ μ²΄κ³„μ μœΌλ‘œ 배우고 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€ ν’ˆμ§ˆμ„ λ†’μ΄λŠ” 데 도움이 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

The practical test assesses cooking techniques, including grill temperature and grilling methods. Such tests may help participants learn grilling techniques systematically and improve service quality.

핡심 ν‘œν˜„: κ³ κΈ°λ₯Ό κ΅½λ‹€ [goog-reul gup-tta]

Key expression: to grill meat

삼겹살을 λ§›μžˆκ²Œ ꡬ우렀면 뢈판의 μ˜¨λ„λ₯Ό 잘 μ‘°μ ˆν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

To grill samgyeopsal well, you need to control the grill temperature carefully.

02. 핡심 μ–΄νœ˜Essential Vocabulary

λ‰΄μŠ€λ₯Ό μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ€‘μš”ν•œ 단어λ₯Ό ν•œκ΅­μ–΄μ™€ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ μ΅ν˜€ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.

Let's learn the key words needed to understand the report, with Korean-English definitions and examples.

자격증 [jah-gyuhk-jjeung]Certificate

νŠΉμ •ν•œ κΈ°μˆ μ΄λ‚˜ 지식 λ˜λŠ” μžκ²©μ„ κ°–μΆ”μ—ˆμŒμ„ 증λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” μ¦μ„œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

A document that certifies a person's qualifications, skills, or knowledge.

예문: 취업을 μœ„ν•΄ μ „λ¬Έ μžκ²©μ¦μ„ μ·¨λ“ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.

Example: I obtained a professional certificate to help me find a job.

κ΅½λ‹€ [goop-tta]To grill / roast

λΆˆμ΄λ‚˜ 열을 μ΄μš©ν•΄ μŒμ‹λ¬Όμ„ μ΅νžˆλŠ” 것을 λœ»ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

To cook food using direct heat or fire.

ν™œμš©: κ΅½λ‹€ [goop-tta] → κ΅¬μ›Œμš” [goo-wo-yo] → κ΅¬μ› μ–΄μš” [goo-wuh-sso-yo]

Conjugation: to grill → grill(s) → grilled

예문: κ³ κΈ°λ₯Ό λ„ˆλ¬΄ 였래 ꡬ우면 λ”±λ”±ν•΄μ Έμš”.

Example: If you grill meat for too long, it becomes tough.

λ―Όκ°„ [min-gahn]Private / non-governmental

μ •λΆ€κ°€ 직접 μš΄μ˜ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹Œ κ°œμΈμ΄λ‚˜ λ―Όκ°„ 단체와 κ΄€λ ¨λœ 것을 λœ»ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

Related to individuals or private organizations rather than direct government operation.

예문: 이 μ‹œν—˜μ€ λ―Όκ°„ κΈ°κ΄€μ—μ„œ μš΄μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

Example: This test is administered by a private organization.

μ‘μ‹œμž [eung-si-jah]Test taker

μ‹œν—˜μ„ 치λ₯΄λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ„ λœ»ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

A person who takes an examination.

예문: μ˜¬ν•΄λŠ” μ‘μ‹œμžκ°€ μž‘λ…„λ³΄λ‹€ λ§Žμ•„μš”.

Example: There are more test takers this year than last year.

μ·¨λ“ν•˜λ‹€ [chwi-deuk-ha-da]To obtain / acquire

μžκ²©μ΄λ‚˜ ꢌ리 등을 μžμ‹ μ˜ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ–»λŠ”λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

To obtain or acquire a qualification, right, or credential.

예문: μš”λ¦¬ μžκ²©μ¦μ„ μ·¨λ“ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άμ–΄μš”.

Example: I want to obtain a cooking certificate.

ν‘œμ€€ν™”ν•˜λ‹€ [pyo-jun-hwa-ha-da]To standardize

λ°©λ²•μ΄λ‚˜ 기쀀을 μΌμ •ν•˜κ²Œ λ§žμΆ”λŠ” 것을 λœ»ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

To make methods, procedures, or criteria consistent.

예문: 쑰리 과정을 ν‘œμ€€ν™”ν•˜λ©΄ μ„œλΉ„μŠ€ ν’ˆμ§ˆμ„ κ΄€λ¦¬ν•˜κΈ° μ‰¬μ›Œμš”.

Example: Standardizing the cooking process makes service quality easier to manage.

발음 팁: μžκ²©μ¦μ€ [jah-gyuhk-jjeung], κ΅½λ‹€λŠ” [goop-tta], 민간은 [min-gahn], μ‘μ‹œμžλŠ” [eung-si-jah], μ·¨λ“ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” [chwi-deuk-ha-da], ν‘œμ€€ν™”ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” [pyo-jun-hwa-ha-da]둜 μ˜μ–΄μ‹ λ°œμŒμ„ λ³΄κ°•ν•˜μ—¬ λ°œμŒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

Pronunciation tip: Enhanced English phonetic guides: 자격증 [jah-gyuhk-jjeung], κ΅½λ‹€ [goop-tta], λ―Όκ°„ [min-gahn], μ‘μ‹œμž [eung-si-jah], μ·¨λ“ν•˜λ‹€ [chwi-deuk-ha-da], and ν‘œμ€€ν™”ν•˜λ‹€ [pyo-jun-hwa-ha-da].

03. TOPIK 핡심 문법Essential TOPIK Grammar

일상 λŒ€ν™”μ™€ TOPIK μ“°κΈ°μ—μ„œ ν™œμš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 문법 μ„Έ κ°€μ§€λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

Let's study three grammar patterns that are useful in everyday conversation and TOPIK writing.
동사(v) + 기둜 ν•˜λ‹€ Verb stem + 기둜 ν•˜λ‹€ · To decide to do something

μ–΄λ–€ 행동을 ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν–ˆμ„ λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

Use this pattern to express a decision or plan to do something.

이번 주말에 μΉœκ΅¬λ“€κ³Ό 삼겹살을 먹기둜 ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.

I decided to eat samgyeopsal with my friends this weekend.

ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ μžκ²©μ‹œν—˜μ— μ‘μ‹œν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

I decided to take the Korean-language certification test.
동사(v) + κΈ° μœ„ν•΄(μ„œ) Verb stem + κΈ° μœ„ν•΄(μ„œ) · In order to

μ–΄λ–€ λͺ©μ μ„ 이루기 μœ„ν•΄ 행동할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

Use this pattern to explain the purpose of an action.

κ³ κΈ°λ₯Ό λ§›μžˆκ²Œ κ΅½κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 뢈판의 μ˜¨λ„λ₯Ό μ‘°μ ˆν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

I adjust the grill temperature in order to cook the meat well.

μ·¨μ—…ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ ν•œκ΅­μ–΄λ₯Ό μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ κ³΅λΆ€ν•΄μš”.

I study Korean hard in order to get a job.
동사(v) + (으)γ„Ή 수 μžˆλ‹€ Verb stem + (으)γ„Ή 수 μžˆλ‹€ · Can / Be able to

μ–΄λ–€ 일을 ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λŠ₯λ ₯μ΄λ‚˜ κ°€λŠ₯성을 λ‚˜νƒ€λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

Use this pattern to express ability or possibility.

μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜λ©΄ κ³ κΈ°λ₯Ό 더 잘 ꡬ울 수 μžˆμ–΄μš”.

If you practice, you can grill meat better.

이 자격증으둜 κ΄€λ ¨ κΈ°μˆ μ„ 증λͺ…ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

You can demonstrate relevant skills with this certificate.

04. μ‹€μ „ ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ νšŒν™”Real-Life Korean Conversations

ν•œκ΅­μ˜ κ³ κΉƒμ§‘μ—μ„œ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ—°μŠ΅ν•΄ λ³΄μ„Έμš”.

Practice expressions you can actually use at a Korean BBQ restaurant.

μ†λ‹˜: μ‚Όκ²Ήμ‚΄ 2인뢄 μ£Όμ„Έμš”.

Customer: Two servings of samgyeopsal, please.

직원: λ„€, μ£Όλ¬Έ λ„μ™€λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

Staff: Certainly. I'll take your order.

A: κ³ κΈ°λ₯Ό 직접 κ΅¬μ›Œμ•Ό ν•΄μš”?

A: Do we have to grill the meat ourselves?

B: μ§μ›μ—κ²Œ κ΅¬μ›Œ 달라고 λΆ€νƒν•˜μ…”λ„ λΌμš”.

B: You can ask a staff member to grill it for you.

κ³ κΈ°λ₯Ό 쑰금 더 μ΅ν˜€ μ£Όμ„Έμš”.

Please cook the meat a little longer.

λΆˆνŒμ„ λ°”κΏ” μ£Όμ‹€ 수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?

Could you change the grill plate?

μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ ν‘œν˜„μ€ μ‹λ‹Ήμ—μ„œ μ£Όλ¬Έν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ§μ›μ—κ²Œ μš”μ²­ν•  λ•Œ μœ μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

These expressions are useful when ordering food or making requests to restaurant staff.

05. O/X ν•™μŠ΅ ν€΄μ¦ˆQuick O/X Quiz

λ‹€μŒ λ¬Έμž₯이 맞으면 O, 틀리면 X라고 생각해 λ³΄μ„Έμš”. λ¨Όμ € 슀슀둜 λ‹΅ν•œ ν›„ 정닡을 ν™•μΈν•˜μ„Έμš”.

Decide whether each statement is true (O) or false (X). Try answering on your own before revealing the explanation.

Q1. ‘κ΅½λ‹€’λŠ” “to grill”μ΄λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

The Korean verb κ΅½λ‹€ means “to grill.”
μ •λ‹΅ 및 ν•΄μ„€ 보기 · Reveal answer

μ •λ‹΅: O · True

κ΅½λ‹€ is used when cooking meat, fish, and other foods with heat.

‘κ΅½λ‹€’λŠ” κ³ κΈ°λ‚˜ 생선 등을 μ—΄λ‘œ 읡힐 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

Q2. ‘μžκ²©μ¦μ„ μ·¨λ“ν•˜λ‹€’λŠ” μžκ²©μ¦μ„ μžƒμ–΄λ²„λ¦°λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

μžκ²©μ¦μ„ μ·¨λ“ν•˜λ‹€ means “to lose a certificate.”
μ •λ‹΅ 및 ν•΄μ„€ 보기 · Reveal answer

μ •λ‹΅: X · False

μ·¨λ“ν•˜λ‹€ means to obtain or acquire a qualification or credential.

‘μ·¨λ“ν•˜λ‹€’λŠ” μžκ²©μ΄λ‚˜ ꢌ리 등을 μ–»λŠ”λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

Q3. ‘-κΈ° μœ„ν•΄’λŠ” λͺ©μ μ„ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚Ό λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

The grammar pattern -κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ can express purpose.
μ •λ‹΅ 및 ν•΄μ„€ 보기 · Reveal answer

μ •λ‹΅: O · True

Use -κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ to describe an action performed in order to achieve a purpose.

‘-κΈ° μœ„ν•΄’λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ λͺ©μ μ„ 이루기 μœ„ν•œ 행동을 μ„€λͺ…ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

06. 자주 λ¬»λŠ” 질문Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. 자격증과 λ©΄ν—ˆμ¦μ€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ‹€λ₯Έκ°€μš”?

What is the difference between a certificate and a license?

μžκ²©μ¦μ€ νŠΉμ •ν•œ μ§€μ‹μ΄λ‚˜ 기술, μžκ²©μ„ κ°–μΆ”μ—ˆμŒμ„ 증λͺ…ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ©΄ν—ˆμ¦μ€ νŠΉμ •ν•œ ν–‰μœ„λ₯Ό ν•  수 μžˆλ„λ‘ λ²•μ μœΌλ‘œ ν—ˆκ°€λ°›μ•˜μŒμ„ 증λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ λ§ŽμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ •ν™•ν•œ 법적 μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” 자격의 μ’…λ₯˜μ™€ κ΄€λ ¨ 법령에 따라 λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

A certificate verifies qualifications, knowledge, or skills. A license often grants legal permission to perform a particular activity. The precise legal meaning depends on the credential and applicable laws.

Q2. ‘κ΅½λ‹€’λŠ” μ™œ ‘κ΅¬μ›Œμš”’둜 λ°”λ€Œλ‚˜μš”?

Why does κ΅½λ‹€ change to κ΅¬μ›Œμš”?

‘κ΅½λ‹€’λŠ” γ…‚ λΆˆκ·œμΉ™ λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ¨μŒμœΌλ‘œ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ” μ–΄λ―Έκ°€ λΆ™μœΌλ©΄ ㅂ이 우둜 λ°”λ€Œμ–΄ ‘κ΅¬μ›Œμš”’, ‘κ΅¬μ› μ–΄μš”’κ°€ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

κ΅½λ‹€ is an irregular Korean verb. Before a vowel-initial ending, γ…‚ changes to 우, producing forms such as κ΅¬μ›Œμš” and κ΅¬μ› μ–΄μš”.

Q3. μ‚Όκ²Ήμ‚΄ λ¬Έν™”λ₯Ό 배우면 ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μ–΄λ–€ 도움이 λ˜λ‚˜μš”?

How does learning about samgyeopsal culture help you learn Korean?

μŒμ‹ μ£Όλ¬Έ, 식사 예절, νšŒμ‹κ³Ό κ΄€λ ¨λœ μ‹€μ œ ν‘œν˜„μ„ 읡힐 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•œκ΅­μ˜ μΌμƒμƒν™œκ³Ό 직μž₯ λ¬Έν™”λ₯Ό μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λŠ” 데에도 도움이 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

You can learn practical expressions for ordering food, dining etiquette, and workplace dinners. It also helps you understand everyday life and workplace culture in Korea.
μ‚Όκ²Ήμ‚΄κ³Ό ν•œκ΅­ 식문화 더 μ•Œμ•„λ³΄κΈ° → Explore Samgyeopsal and Korean Food Culture
였늘의 핡심 정리 · Today's Takeaways

μžκ²©μ¦μ€ νŠΉμ •ν•œ μžκ²©μ„ 증λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” μ¦μ„œμ΄κ³ , κ΅½λ‹€λŠ” 열을 μ΄μš©ν•΄ μŒμ‹μ„ μ΅νžˆλŠ” λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ‘-기둜 ν•˜λ‹€’, ‘-κΈ° μœ„ν•΄’, ‘-(으)γ„Ή 수 μžˆλ‹€’λ₯Ό ν™œμš©ν•΄ λ‚˜λ§Œμ˜ λ¬Έμž₯을 λ§Œλ“€μ–΄ λ³΄μ„Έμš”.

A certificate verifies qualifications, and κ΅½λ‹€ means to grill or roast. Practice making your own sentences using -기둜 ν•˜λ‹€, -κΈ° μœ„ν•΄, and -(으)γ„Ή 수 μžˆλ‹€.

Enhancing Your Korean for Real Business Life.

www.superrealkorean.com

λŒ“κΈ€

이 λΈ”λ‘œκ·Έμ˜ 인기 κ²Œμ‹œλ¬Ό

Advanced Korean vocabulary for business③ κ³ κΈ‰λ¬Έμž₯! μ—­λŸ‰μ„ λ°œνœ˜ν•˜λ‹€!

πŸ‡°πŸ‡· Learn Korean: ~에 이어 (E-i-eo) | Following | K-Pop Expressions (TOPIK Level 1-2)