πŸ€Ίν•œκ΅­μ–΄ κ³΅λΆ€λŠ” K-Drama둜 ' Twenty Five Twenty One' (11) ' ~λ”°λΌμž‘κΈ° μœ„ν•΄μ„œ ' + TOPIK

λ…Έλ ₯κ³Ό μ˜μ§€: 'μŠ€λ¬Όλ‹€μ„― μŠ€λ¬Όν•˜λ‚˜'둜 λ°°μš°λŠ” ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„ | Learning Korean with 'Twenty-Five Twenty-One'

λ…Έλ ₯κ³Ό μ˜μ§€: 'μŠ€λ¬Όλ‹€μ„― μŠ€λ¬Όν•˜λ‚˜'둜 λ°°μš°λŠ” ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„
Learning Korean Expressions with 'Twenty-Five Twenty-One'

μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μž μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„! μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 인기 λ“œλΌλ§ˆ 'μŠ€λ¬Όλ‹€μ„― μŠ€λ¬Όν•˜λ‚˜'의 ν•œ μž₯면을 톡해 λ…Έλ ₯κ³Ό μ˜μ§€λ₯Ό λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄λŠ” ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„λ“€μ„ λ°°μ›Œλ³Όκ²Œμš”. (Hello, Korean learners! Today, let's learn Korean expressions that show effort and determination through a scene from the popular drama 'Twenty-Five Twenty-One'.)

λ‚˜ν¬λ„μ˜ 'νŠΉλ³„ ν›ˆλ ¨' 그리고 ν˜Ήλ…ν•œ λŒ€κ°€
Na Hee-do's 'Special Training' and its Harsh Price

이 μ˜μƒμ€ μžμ‹ μ˜ κΈ°λŸ‰μ„ ν–₯μƒν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ½”μΉ˜μ—κ²Œ λ”°λ‘œ ν›ˆλ ¨μ„ μš”μ²­ν•˜λŠ” νŽœμ‹± μ„ μˆ˜ λ‚˜ν¬λ„(κΉ€νƒœλ¦¬)의 μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν›ˆλ ¨μ„ ν—ˆλ½ν•΄ λ‹¬λΌλŠ” λ‚˜ν¬λ„μ˜ κ°„μ ˆν•œ 외침에 μ½”μΉ˜λŠ” 상상 μ΄μƒμ˜ ν˜Ήλ…ν•œ 쑰건을 μ œμ‹œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 μ˜μƒμ„ 톡해 κΏˆμ„ ν–₯ν•΄ λ‹¬λ €λ“œλŠ” 주인곡의 μ˜μ§€μ™€ λ…Έλ ₯을 ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λŠ” ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ μ–΄νœ˜μ™€ 문법을 λ°°μ›Œλ΄…μ‹œλ‹€. (This video is about Na Hee-do, a fencer, who requests separate training from her coach to improve her skills. In response to Na Hee-do's desperate plea for training, the coach presents harsh conditions that are beyond her imagination. Through this video, let's learn Korean vocabulary and grammar that express the determination and effort of the protagonist who rushes toward her dream.)

λ‚˜ν¬λ„: ν›ˆλ ¨ μ’€ λ”°λ‘œ μ‹œμΌœμ£Όμ„Έμš”! (Please give me separate training!)

μ½”μΉ˜: λ„ˆ ν›ˆλ ¨ν•˜λ‹€κ°€ 죽으렀고 ν•˜λƒ? (Are you trying to die during training?)

λ‚˜ν¬λ„: λ„€! μ œλ°œμš”! λ”°λΌμž‘μ•„μ•Ό ν•  μ„ μˆ˜κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. (Yes! Please! There is a fencer I need to catch up to.)

✏️ μ£Όμš” μ–΄νœ˜ ν•™μŠ΅
Key Vocabulary

1. λ”°λ‘œ (tta-ro)

λ”°λ‘œλŠ” 'λ‹€λ₯Έ 것과 μ„žμ΄κ±°λ‚˜ ν•¨κ»˜ ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³  λ…λ¦½μ μœΌλ‘œ'λΌλŠ” 의미의 λΆ€μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. (The word λ”°λ‘œ (tta-ro) is an adverb meaning 'independently, without being mixed or together with others'.)

우리 λ”°λ‘œ λ§Œλ‚˜μš”. (Let's meet separately.)

점심은 λ”°λ‘œ λ¨Ήκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. (I'll eat lunch separately.)

2. λ”°λΌμž‘λ‹€ (tta-ra-jap-da)

λ”°λΌμž‘λ‹€λŠ” 'λ’€μ²˜μ‘Œλ˜ 것을 λ§ŒνšŒν•˜μ—¬ μ•žμ„œκ°€λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λ‚˜ μˆ˜μ€€μ— 이λ₯΄λŠ” 것'을 λœ»ν•˜λŠ” λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. (The verb λ”°λΌμž‘λ‹€ (tta-ra-jap-da) means 'to catch up with someone or something that was ahead.')

μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ κ³΅λΆ€ν•΄μ„œ 친ꡬλ₯Ό λ”°λΌμž‘μ„ κ±°μ˜ˆμš”. (I'll study hard and catch up with my friend.)

κ²½μŸμ‚¬λ₯Ό λ”°λΌμž‘κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. (We are trying to catch up with our competitor.)

3. 달렀듀닀 (dal-lyeo-deul-da)

λ‹¬λ €λ“€λ‹€λŠ” 'μ–΄λ–€ λͺ©ν‘œλ‚˜ λŒ€μƒμ— 맀우 적극적이고 κ°•ν•œ μ˜μ§€λ₯Ό κ°€μ§€κ³  λ‚˜μ•„κ°€λŠ” 것'을 λΉ„μœ μ μœΌλ‘œ ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λŠ” λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. (The verb 달렀듀닀 (dal-lyeo-deul-da) figuratively expresses 'to rush toward a goal or object with a very active and strong will'.)

κ·ΈλŠ” μœ„ν—˜μ„ 무릅쓰고 λΆˆκΈΈμ— λ‹¬λ €λ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. (He braved the danger and rushed into the flames.)

μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κΏˆμ„ ν–₯ν•΄ 달렀듀어야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. (We must rush toward our dreams.)

✏️ μ£Όμš” 문법 ν•™μŠ΅
Key Grammar

1. -(으)λ €κ³  ν•˜λ‹€ (-(eu)ryeo-go ha-da)

'-(으)λ €κ³  ν•˜λ‹€'λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ 행동을 ν•  μ˜λ„λ‚˜ λͺ©μ μ„ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄λŠ” λ¬Έλ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 주둜 미래의 κ³„νšμ„ 말할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. (The grammar pattern '-(으)λ €κ³  ν•˜λ‹€' indicates an intention or purpose to perform an action. It is mainly used to talk about future plans.)

λ°₯을 먹으렀고 ν•΄μš”. (I am going to eat.)

ν•œκ΅­μ–΄λ₯Ό 배우렀고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. (I'm trying to learn Korean.)

2. -을/λ₯Ό λΆˆμ‚¬ν•˜κ³  (-eul/reul bul-sa-ha-go)

'λΆˆμ‚¬ν•˜κ³ 'λŠ” 'μ–΄λ–€ μœ„ν—˜μ΄λ‚˜ 어렀움을 λ‘λ €μ›Œν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³ 'λΌλŠ” 의미λ₯Ό κ°€μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. 보톡 'μœ„ν—˜μ„ λΆˆμ‚¬ν•˜κ³ ', '고생을 λΆˆμ‚¬ν•˜κ³ '와 같이 μ“°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. (The phrase '-을/λ₯Ό λΆˆμ‚¬ν•˜κ³ ' means 'without fear of any danger or difficulty'. It is commonly used with words like 'danger' or 'hardship'.)

κ·ΈλŠ” μžμ‹ μ˜ μ•ˆμ „μ„ λΆˆμ‚¬ν•˜κ³  μ‚¬λžŒμ„ κ΅¬ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. (He saved a person without regard for his own safety.)

μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 고생을 λΆˆμ‚¬ν•˜κ³  정상에 μ˜¬λžμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. (We climbed to the summit braving the hardships.)

3. μ–΄μ°Œλ‚˜ -λŠ”μ§€ (eo-jji-na -neun-ji)

'μ–΄μ°Œλ‚˜ -λŠ”μ§€'λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ μƒνƒœλ‚˜ 정도가 맀우 심함을 κ°•μ‘°ν•˜λŠ” ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. (The expression 'μ–΄μ°Œλ‚˜ -λŠ”μ§€' is used to emphasize that a certain state or degree is very intense.)

μ–΄μ œ μ–΄μ°Œλ‚˜ ν”Όκ³€ν•œμ§€ 잠이 λ°”λ‘œ λ“€μ—ˆμ–΄μš”. (I was so tired yesterday that I fell asleep right away.)

날씨가 μ–΄μ°Œλ‚˜ 쒋은지 μ†Œν’ κ°€κ³  μ‹Άμ–΄μš”. (The weather is so nice that I want to go on a picnic.)

😜 ν•˜λ£¨ 5λΆ„λ§Œ νˆ¬μžν•˜λ©΄ ν•œκ΅­μ–΄λŠ” 더 이상 μ–΄λ ΅μ§€ μ•Šμ•„μš”. νž˜λ‚΄μš”!

😜 Even just 5 minutes a day makes learning Korean easier. Let’s stay strong!

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