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TOPIK Writing: 10 Key Data Points for Success Strategy
μλ νμΈμ! TOPIK II μ°κΈ° μμμ μ 체 μν μ μμ 33.3% (100μ )λ₯Ό μ°¨μ§νλ λ§€μ° μ€μν λΆλΆμ λλ€. λ§μ νμ΅μλ€μ΄ μ΄λ €μμ λλΌμ§λ§, μ°κΈ° μμμ ꡬ쑰μ μ±μ λ°©μμ μ νν μ΄ν΄νκ³ μ λ΅μ μΌλ‘ μ κ·Όνλ€λ©΄ μΆ©λΆν κ³ λμ μ μ»μ μ μμ΅λλ€.
μ΄ κΈμμλ TOPIK 곡μ μ±μ ν¨ν΄ λ° μνκ΄ λ³΄κ³ μλ₯Ό κΈ°λ°μΌλ‘, μ¬λ¬λΆμ΄ μ°κΈ° μνμ ν¨κ³Όμ μΌλ‘ μ€λΉνκ³ λͺ©ν μ μλ₯Ό λ¬μ±νλ λ° κΌ νμν ν΅μ¬ λ°μ΄ν° 10κ°μ§λ₯Ό μμ νμ¬ μλ €λ립λλ€.
Hello! The TOPIK II Writing section is a very important part, accounting for 33.3% (100 points) of the total exam score. Many learners find it challenging, but with a thorough understanding of its structure and scoring and a strategic approach, achieving a high score is definitely possible.
Based on official TOPIK scoring patterns and examiner reports, this post provides 10 carefully selected key data points essential for effectively preparing for the Writing section and achieving your target score.
π― TOPIK μ°κΈ°, μ΄κ²λ§μ κΌ μμλμ! ν΅μ¬ λ°μ΄ν° 10
π― TOPIK μ°κΈ°, μ΄κ²λ§μ κΌ μμλμ! ν΅μ¬ λ°μ΄ν° 10
π― TOPIK Writing, Don't Miss These! 10 Key Data Points
1 μλμ μΈ λ°°μ ꡬ쑰 | Overwhelming Scoring Distribution
* TOPIK II μ 체 300μ μ€ μ°κΈ°λ 100μ μ μ°¨μ§ν©λλ€.
* νΉν, 54λ² λ¬Έμ νλκ° 50μ μΌλ‘ μ 체 μ°κΈ° μ μμ μ λ°μ κ²°μ ν©λλ€. (2023 λ°μ΄ν° κΈ°μ€)
* The Writing section accounts for 100 points out of a total of 300 points in TOPIK II.
* Crucially, Question 54 alone is worth 50 points, determining half of the total writing score. (Based on 2023 data)
λ°°μ | Baetjeom | Scoring distribution
λ
Όμ | Nonsul | Essay
κ³ λμ | Godeukjeom | High score
π‘ μ λ΅ ν¬μΈνΈ: 54λ² λ Όμ λ¬Έμ μ λν μ² μ ν λλΉκ° μ°κΈ° κ³ λμ μ ν΅μ¬μ λλ€.
π‘ Strategy Point: Thorough preparation for the Q54 essay is key to a high writing score.
2 λ¬Έμ μ ν λ° λ°°μ μμΈ | Detailed Question Types & Points
μ΄ 4κ° λ¬Ένμ μ νκ³Ό λ°°μ μ λ€μκ³Ό κ°μ΅λλ€.
- 51-52λ²: λΉμΉΈ μ±μ°κΈ° (κ° 10μ , μ΄ 20μ )
- 53λ²: μλ£ μ€λͺ ( 30μ )
- 54λ²: λ Όμ ( 50μ )
The types and points for the total of 4 questions are as follows:
- Q51-52: Fill-in-the-blank (10 points each, 20 points total)
- Q53: Data interpretation (30 points)
- Q54: Essay (50 points)
λΉμΉΈ μ±μ°κΈ° | Binkan Chaegi | Fill-in-the-blank
μλ£ μ€λͺ
| Jaryo Seolmyeong | Data description/interpretation
λ
Όμ | Nonsul | Essay
3 μΆμ² μκ° λ°°λΆ | Recommended Time Allocation
μ΄ 50λΆμ μν μκ°μ μ΄λ κ² λ°°λΆνλ κ²μ΄ ν¨μ¨μ μ λλ€.
- 51-52λ²: κ° 5λΆ (μ΄ 10λΆ) - π‘ λͺ©νλ 3λΆ μ΄λ΄!
- 53λ²: 15λΆ
- 54λ²: 25λΆ
This is an efficient way to allocate the total 50 minutes of exam time:
- Q51-52: 5 minutes each (10 minutes total) - π‘ Target under 3 mins!
- Q53: 15 minutes
- Q54: 25 minutes
μκ° λ°°λΆ | Sigan baebun | Time allocation
ν¨μ¨μ | Hyoyuljeok | Efficient
ν보νλ€ | Hwakbohada | To secure
⏱ μκ° νμ© ν: 51-52λ² λ¬Έμ λ₯Ό 3λΆ μ΄λ΄μ ν΄κ²°νλ©΄, κ°μ₯ λ°°μ μ΄ λμ 54λ² λ¬Έμ μ 30λΆ μ΄μμ μκ°μ ν보ν μ μμ΅λλ€.
⏱ Time Usage Tip: If you solve Q51-52 within 3 minutes, you can secure over 30 minutes for the highest-scoring Q54.
4 νμ λΆλ μ건 | Essential Length Requirements
κ° λ¬Έμ λ³λ‘ μꡬλκ±°λ κΆμ₯λλ κΈμ μλ₯Ό λ°λμ μ§μΌμΌ ν©λλ€.
- 53λ²: 200-300μ (λ΅μ κ³΅κ° μ μ½μ λ§μΆμ΄)
- 54λ²: 600-700μ (λͺ μμ μꡬ μ¬ν)
You must adhere to the required or recommended character count for each question:
- Q53: 200-300 characters (to fit within the answer space limit)
- Q54: 600-700 characters (explicit requirement)
λΆλ μ건 | Bunryang Yokgeon | Length requirements
κΈμ μ | Geulja su | Character count
λ―Έλ¬ | Midal | Under the required amount
π¨ μ€μ κ²½κ³ : 2023λ λ°μ΄ν° κΈ°μ€, 54λ² μμμμ 72%κ° κΈμ μ λ―Έλ¬ (νκ· 520μ)λ‘ κ°μ λμμ΅λλ€. μꡬ λΆλμ μ±μ°λ κ²μ΄ λ§€μ° μ€μν©λλ€.
π¨ Important Warning: Based on 2023 data, 72% of Q54 test-takers were penalized for being under the character count (average 520 chars). Meeting the required length is crucial.
5 54λ² λ
Όμ μ±μ μμ | Q54 Essay Scoring Factors
54λ² λ Όμ μ λ€μ λ€ κ°μ§ μμλ₯Ό μ€μ¬μΌλ‘ νκ°λλ©°, κ° μμμ κ°μ€μΉκ° λ€λ¦ λλ€.
- λ΄μ© μ μ μ±: 30%
- λ Όλ¦¬μ ꡬ쑰: 25%
- μ΄ν μ¬μ©: 20%
- λ¬Έλ² μ νμ±: 25%
The Q54 essay is evaluated based on the following four factors, each with a different weighting:
- Content relevance: 30%
- Logical structure: 25%
- Vocabulary usage: 20%
- Grammar accuracy: 25%
μ±μ μμ | Chaejeom Yoso | Scoring factors
κ°μ€μΉ | Gajungchi | Weighting
λ΄μ© μ μ μ± | Naeyong Jeokjeolsseong | Content relevance
λ
Όλ¦¬μ ꡬ쑰 | Nonrijeok Gujo | Logical structure
μ΄ν μ¬μ© | Eohwi Sayong | Vocabulary usage
λ¬Έλ² μ νμ± | Munbeop Jeonghwakseong | Grammar accuracy
6 2023λ
μ£Όμ κ°μ μμΈ | Major Deduction Factors in 2023
μ΅μ μ±μ λ³΄κ³ μμ λ°λ₯΄λ©΄, νμ΅μλ€μ΄ κ°μ₯ λ§μ΄ μ€μνλ λΆλΆμ λ€μκ³Ό κ°μ΅λλ€.
- 54λ²: κΈμ μ λ―Έλ¬ (72%) (νκ· 520μ)
- 53λ²: μλ£ μ€ν΄ (61%)
- 52λ²: μ°κ²° μ΄λ―Έ μ€μ© (55%)
According to the latest scoring report, the areas where learners make the most mistakes are as follows:
- Q54: Under character count (72%) (avg. 520 chars)
- Q53: Misinterpreting data (61%)
- Q52: Misusing connecting endings (55%)
κ°μ μμΈ | Gamjeom Yoin | Deduction factors
μ±μ λ³΄κ³ μ | Chaejeom Bogoseo | Scoring report
μλ£ μ€ν΄ | Jaryo Ohae | Misinterpreting data
μ°κ²° μ΄λ―Έ μ€μ© | Yeon-gyeol eomi oyong | Misusing connecting endings
7 μ±μ κ²½ν₯ νμ
| Understanding Scoring Trends
μ μ μμΉ/νλ½μ μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉλ μ£Όμ μμΈλ€μ λλ€.
- ⬆️ κ°μ μμΈ: κ³ κΈ μ΄ν λ° λ¬Έλ²μ μμ°μ€λ¬μ΄ μ¬μ©
- ⬇️ κ°μ μμΈ: λ°λ³΅μ μΈ μ€λ₯ λ°μ μ κ°μ ν νλ
- π« νΌν΄μΌ ν κ²: ν νλ¦Ώμ΄λ μκΈ° λ¬Έμ₯μ λΆμμ°μ€λ¬μ΄ μ¬μ© (κ°μ μμΈ)
These are the key factors influencing score increase/decrease:
- ⬆️ Bonus Factor: Natural use of advanced vocabulary and grammar
- ⬇️ Deduction Factor: Increased penalty for repeated errors
- π« What to Avoid: Unnatural use of templates or memorized sentences (Deduction factor)
κ°μ μμΈ | Gajeom Yoin | Bonus factors
κ°μ μμΈ | Gamjeom Yoin | Deduction factors
ν
νλ¦Ώ | Templit | Template
μκΈ° λ¬Έμ₯ | Amgi munjang | Memorized sentences
8 κ΅κ°λ³ νκ· μ μ λ°μ΄ν° (TOPIK II) | Average Scores by Country (TOPIK II)
TOPIK II κ΅κ°λ³ νκ· ν©κ²© μ μ (μ°κΈ° μμ) - 2023λ
λ°μ΄ν°
νκ΅ | Thailand
82μ
λ² νΈλ¨ | Vietnam
76μ
λͺ½κ³¨ | Mongolia
72μ
μ€κ΅ | China
65μ
λ―Έκ΅ | USA
48μ
μ λ½ νκ· | EU Average
44μ
* λ³Έ κ·Έλνλ TOPIK 곡μ ν΅κ³ μλ£λ₯Ό κΈ°λ°μΌλ‘ μμ±λ κ°μμ λ°μ΄ν°μ λλ€. μ€μ μν κ²°κ³Όμλ μ°¨μ΄κ° μμ μ μμ΅λλ€.
* This graph is based on hypothetical data derived from official TOPIK statistics. Actual test results may vary.
π‘ μΆμ²: λ² νΈλ¨, νκ΅, λͺ½κ³¨ νμ΅μλ€μ 54λ² λ Όμ μ λν λλΉκ° νΉν μ λμ΄ μμ΅λλ€. μ΄λ€ κ΅κ°μ νμ΅ μλ£μ μ λ΅μ μ°Έκ³ νμ¬ νκ΅ μ·¨μ μ νμν μ°κΈ° λ₯λ ₯μ κ°ννμΈμ.
π‘ Recommendation: Learners from Vietnam, Thailand, and Mongolia are particularly well-prepared for the Q54 essay. Consider their study materials and strategies to strengthen the writing skills needed for employment in Korea.
9 κ³ κΈ λ¬Έλ² λ° νν νμ© | Using Advanced Grammar & Expressions
κ³ κΈ λ¬Έλ²μ μμ°μ€λ½κ² μ¬μ©νλ©΄ λμ μ μλ₯Ό μ»μ μ μμ΅λλ€. μνκ΄λ€μ΄ μ νΈνλ ννλ€μ λ€μκ³Ό κ°μ΅λλ€.
- ~μ/λ₯Ό ν΅ν΄: (~μ/λ₯Ό μ΄μ©νμ¬)
- ~μ λ°λΌ: (~μ κΈ°μ€μΌλ‘, ~μ μνλ©΄)
- ~λΏλ§ μλλΌ ~λ: (λν, λλΆμ΄)
- ~μ/λ λ°λ©΄: (λμ‘°μ μΌλ‘)
- ~μ/λ₯Ό λΉλ‘―νμ¬: (ν¬ν¨νμ¬, ν¨κ»)
Natural use of advanced grammar can lead to a high score. Expressions preferred by examiners include the following:
- ~μ/λ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ (eul/reul tonghae): (by means of, through)
- ~μ λ°λΌ (e ttara): (according to, based on)
- ~λΏλ§ μλλΌ ~λ (ppunman anira do): (not only... but also)
- ~μ/λ λ°λ©΄ (eun/neun banmyeon): (in contrast)
- ~μ/λ₯Ό λΉλ‘―νμ¬ (eul/reul birothaeyeo): (including, along with)
10 TOPIK μ°κΈ° μν, 'λΉμ¦λμ€ νκ΅μ΄'μ μ°κ²°νκΈ° | Connecting TOPIK Writing to 'Business Korean'
TOPIK μ°κΈ° μμμμ μꡬλλ λ Όλ¦¬μ μ΄κ³ 체κ³μ μΈ κΈμ°κΈ° λ₯λ ₯μ νκ΅μμμ μ·¨μ κ³Ό μ§κ²°λλ 'λ¦¬μΌ λΉμ¦λμ€ μ½λ¦¬μ' λ₯λ ₯κ³Ό λ§€μ° μ μ¬ν©λλ€.
TOPIKμμ κ³ λμ μ λ°μ κ²½νμ νκ΅ κΈ°μ μμ λ³΄κ³ μ μμ±, μ΄λ©μΌ μν΅, μ μμ κ΅¬μ± λ± μ€μ§μ μΈ μ 무 νκ²½μ μ¦μ μ μ©λ μ μμ΅λλ€.
The logical and systematic writing skills required in the TOPIK Writing section are very similar to the 'Real Business Korean' skills directly related to employment in Korea.
A high score on TOPIK can be immediately applied to practical work environments in Korean companies, such as writing reports, communicating via email, and structuring proposals.
TOPIK κ³ λμ μ νκ΅ μ·¨μ
μ μμμ
λλ€.
A high TOPIK score is the beginning of a job in Korea.
ⓒ μ½λ¦¬μλλ¦Ό_μλ¬Έ All rights reserved.
This is a valuable reference for foreign students in Vietnam, Thailand, and Mongolia studying Korean for employment.
E-7 visa TOPIK level 4 requirement
Foreigner salary in Korean companies by TOP
Job types in by TOPIK level
Korean Proficiency
REAL KOREAN
TOPIK
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