Learn KOREAN from public service ads(37): πΊthe dangers of gambling addiction
μ΄λ€ μ νμ νμκ² μ΅λκΉ?
The dangers of gambling addictionμ΄ κ΄κ³ λ λλ°μ λΉ μ§ μ¬λκ³Ό κ·Έλ μ§ μμ μ¬λμ μΆμ λμ‘°μ μΌλ‘ 보μ¬μ£Όλ©° λλ° μ€λ μ μνμ±μ κ²½κ³ ν©λλ€. μ΄ κ΄κ³ λ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ μΌμμνμμ μ μ©νκ² μΈ μ μλ νκ΅μ΄ ννλ€μ λ°°μλ³ΌκΉμ?
This public service announcement warns about the dangers of gambling addiction by contrasting the lives of a person who falls into gambling and one who doesn't. Shall we learn some useful Korean expressions from this ad that you can use in your daily life?
κ΄κ³ μκ° (Ad Introduction)
μ΄ κ΄κ³ λ ν μ¬λμ μΆμ΄ λλ°μΌλ‘ μΈν΄ μ΄λ»κ² λ¬λΌμ§ μ μλμ§ λ κ°μ νλ©΄μΌλ‘ 보μ¬μ€λλ€. μΌμͺ½ νλ©΄μμλ κ°μ‘±κ³Ό ν볡ν μκ°μ 보λ΄λ λ°λ©΄, μ€λ₯Έμͺ½ νλ©΄μμλ λλ°μΌλ‘ μΈν΄ κ°μ‘±κ³Ό κ°λ±μ κ²ͺκ³ κ²°κ΅ νλ‘ λ¨κ²¨μ§λ λͺ¨μ΅μ 보μ¬μ€λλ€. λ§μ§λ§μ "μ΄λ€ μ νμ νμκ² μ΅λκΉ?"λΌλ μ§λ¬Έμ λμ§λ©° μμ²μλ€μκ² κ²½κ³ μ λ©μμ§λ₯Ό μ λ¬ν©λλ€.
This ad shows how one person's life can change due to gambling by displaying two different screens. On the left screen, the main character spends happy moments with his family, while on the right, he experiences conflict with his family due to gambling and is ultimately left alone. The ad ends by asking the viewer, "What choice will you make?", delivering a cautionary message.
πν΅μ¬ νν 3κ°μ§ (3 Key Expressions)
μμ μμμ μμ£Ό λ±μ₯νκ±°λ μ€μν μλ―Έλ₯Ό λ΄κ³ μλ νν 3κ°μ§λ₯Ό μ 리ν΄λ΄€μ΅λλ€.
Here are three expressions that frequently appear or hold significant meaning in the video.
1. μ΄λ€ μ νμ νμκ² μ΅λκΉ? (What choice will you make?)
μ΄λ€ μ νμ νμκ² μ΅λκΉ?
What choice will you make?
μ΄ λ¬Έκ΅¬λ μμμ ν΅μ¬ λ©μμ§λ‘, λλ° μ€λ μ μνμ±μ κ°μ‘°νλ©° μμ²μμκ² μ¬λ°λ₯Έ μ νμ μ΄κ΅¬νλ 문ꡬμ λλ€. 'μ΄λ€'μ 'μ΄λ ν'μ μ€μλ§λ‘, μ νν λμμ΄ μ¬λ¬ κ° μμ λ μ¬μ©ν©λλ€.
2. λλ° μ€λ μλ°© (Preventing gambling addiction)
λλ° μ€λ μλ°©
Preventing gambling addiction
μ΄ ννμ μμμ λͺ©μ μ μ§μ μ μΌλ‘ λνλ λλ€. 'μλ°©(豫ι²)'μ 'μ΄λ€ μΌμ΄ μΌμ΄λκΈ° μ μ 미리 λ§λ κ²'μ μλ―Έν©λλ€. νκ΅μ΄μμλ λͺ μ¬ λ€μ 'μλ°©'μ λΆμ¬ '~ μλ°©'κ³Ό κ°μ΄ μ¬μ©ν©λλ€.
3. μ¬νμ°μ ν΅ν©κ°λ μμν (Korea Gaming Control Commission)
μ¬νμ°μ ν΅ν©κ°λ μμν
Korea Gaming Control Commission
λλ° λ¬Έμ κ΄λ ¨ μλ΄ λ° λΆλ² λλ° μ κ³ λ₯Ό ν μ μλ κΈ°κ΄μ μ΄λ¦μ λλ€. 'μ¬ν(ε°ε)'μ 'μ°μ°ν μ¬λ¬Όμ μ»κ³ μ νλ κ²'μ λ»νλ©°, 'κ°λ (η£η£)'μ 'λ§‘μ μΌμ μ§ννκ³ λ¨μνλ κ²'μ μλ―Έν©λλ€.
πνκ΅μ΄ μ΄ν λ° λ¬Έλ² (Korean Vocabulary & Grammar)
μ ννλ€μ λ κΉμ΄ μ΄ν΄νκΈ° μν΄ κ΄λ ¨ μ΄νμ λ¬Έλ²μ μ΄ν΄λ΄ μλ€.
Let's look at related vocabulary and grammar to understand the expressions above more deeply.
μ΄λ€ + λͺ μ¬
'μ΄λ€'μ λͺ μ¬ μμ λΆμ΄ 'μ ν΄μ§μ§ μμ' λλ 'μ΄λ ν'μ μλ―Έλ‘ μ¬μ©λ©λλ€.
The word 'μ΄λ€' is used before a noun to mean 'an unspecified' or 'which/what kind of'.
- μ΄λ€ μ·μ μ μκΉμ? (What kind of clothes should I wear?)
- μ΄λ€ μνλ₯Ό μ’μν΄μ? (What kind of movies do you like?)
~νμκ² μ΅λκΉ? (Will you do ~?)
곡μνκ² μλλ°©μ μμ¬λ₯Ό 묻거λ μ μν λ μ¬μ©νλ ννμ λλ€.
This expression is used to politely ask for someone's will or to make a suggestion.
- μ»€νΌ λμκ² μ΅λκΉ? (Would you like to have coffee?)
- κ°μ΄ μ λ λμκ² μ΅λκΉ? (Would you like to have dinner together?)
μ°μ΅ν΄λ΄ μλ€ (Let's Practice)
λ°°μ΄ ννμ νμ©ν΄μ λ¬Έμ₯μ λ§λ€μ΄ 보μΈμ.
Try to create your own sentences using the expressions you've learned.
Q. λ€μ λΉμΉΈμ μλ§μ λ§μ μ±μ λ£μ΄ λ¬Έμ₯μ μμ±νμΈμ.
Q. Fill in the blank to complete the sentence.
"건κ°ν μΆμ μν΄μλ ______λ₯Ό μν λ Έλ ₯μ΄ νμν©λλ€."
"For a healthy life, efforts for ______ are necessary."
ννΈ: μ§λ³μ κ±Έλ¦¬μ§ μλλ‘ λ―Έλ¦¬ λ§λ κ²κ³Ό κ΄λ ¨λ λ¨μ΄μ λλ€.
Hint: It is a word related to preventing something from happening in advance.
λκΈ
λκΈ μ°κΈ°