Learn KOREAN from public service ads(37): ๐Ÿ“บthe dangers of gambling addiction

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์–ด๋–ค ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? | ๋„๋ฐ• ์ค‘๋… ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๊ณต์ต๊ด‘๊ณ  - Super Real Korean
์ดˆ๊ธ‰ (Beginner)

์–ด๋–ค ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?

The dangers of gambling addiction

์ด ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋Š” ๋„๋ฐ•์— ๋น ์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๋Œ€์กฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋ฉฐ ๋„๋ฐ• ์ค‘๋…์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ฑ์„ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ผ์ƒ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?

This public service announcement warns about the dangers of gambling addiction by contrasting the lives of a person who falls into gambling and one who doesn't. Shall we learn some useful Korean expressions from this ad that you can use in your daily life?

๊ด‘๊ณ  ์†Œ๊ฐœ (Ad Introduction)

์ด ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋Š” ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์‚ถ์ด ๋„๋ฐ•์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ™”๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ผ์ชฝ ํ™”๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ํ™”๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋„๋ฐ•์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ํ™€๋กœ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— "์–ด๋–ค ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋˜์ง€๋ฉฐ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ์˜ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

This ad shows how one person's life can change due to gambling by displaying two different screens. On the left screen, the main character spends happy moments with his family, while on the right, he experiences conflict with his family due to gambling and is ultimately left alone. The ad ends by asking the viewer, "What choice will you make?", delivering a cautionary message.

๐Ÿ“˜ํ•ต์‹ฌ ํ‘œํ˜„ 3๊ฐ€์ง€ (3 Key Expressions)

์˜์ƒ ์†์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„ 3๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•ด๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Here are three expressions that frequently appear or hold significant meaning in the video.

1. ์–ด๋–ค ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? (What choice will you make?)

์–ด๋–ค ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?

What choice will you make?

์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์˜์ƒ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋กœ, ๋„๋ฐ• ์ค‘๋…์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์„ ํƒ์„ ์ด‰๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์–ด๋–ค'์€ '์–ด๋– ํ•œ'์˜ ์ค„์ž„๋ง๋กœ, ์„ ํƒํ•  ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

2. ๋„๋ฐ• ์ค‘๋… ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ (Preventing gambling addiction)

๋„๋ฐ• ์ค‘๋… ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ

Preventing gambling addiction

์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์˜์ƒ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ(่ฑซ้˜ฒ)'์€ '์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๋ง‰๋Š” ๊ฒƒ'์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋’ค์— '์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ'์„ ๋ถ™์—ฌ '~ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

3. ์‚ฌํ–‰์‚ฐ์—…ํ†ตํ•ฉ๊ฐ๋…์œ„์›ํšŒ (Korea Gaming Control Commission)

์‚ฌํ–‰์‚ฐ์—…ํ†ตํ•ฉ๊ฐ๋…์œ„์›ํšŒ

Korea Gaming Control Commission

๋„๋ฐ• ๋ฌธ์ œ ๊ด€๋ จ ์ƒ๋‹ด ๋ฐ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ๋„๋ฐ• ์‹ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '์‚ฌํ–‰(ๅฐ„ๅ€–)'์€ '์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ์žฌ๋ฌผ์„ ์–ป๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ'์„ ๋œปํ•˜๋ฉฐ, '๊ฐ๋…(็›ฃ็ฃ)'์€ '๋งก์€ ์ผ์„ ์ง€ํœ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ'์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๐Ÿ“˜ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ์–ดํœ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• (Korean Vocabulary & Grammar)

์œ„ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์„ ๋” ๊นŠ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ด€๋ จ ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.

Let's look at related vocabulary and grammar to understand the expressions above more deeply.

์–ด๋–ค + ๋ช…์‚ฌ

'์–ด๋–ค'์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์•ž์— ๋ถ™์–ด '์ •ํ•ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์€' ๋˜๋Š” '์–ด๋– ํ•œ'์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

The word '์–ด๋–ค' is used before a noun to mean 'an unspecified' or 'which/what kind of'.

  • ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ท์„ ์ž…์„๊นŒ์š”? (What kind of clothes should I wear?)
  • ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”? (What kind of movies do you like?)

~ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? (Will you do ~?)

๊ณต์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฌป๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ œ์•ˆํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

This expression is used to politely ask for someone's will or to make a suggestion.

  • ์ปคํ”ผ ๋“œ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? (Would you like to have coffee?)
  • ๊ฐ™์ด ์ €๋… ๋“œ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? (Would you like to have dinner together?)

์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค (Let's Practice)

๋ฐฐ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ด์„œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.

Try to create your own sentences using the expressions you've learned.

Q. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋นˆ์นธ์— ์•Œ๋งž์€ ๋ง์„ ์ฑ„์›Œ ๋„ฃ์–ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜์„ธ์š”.

Q. Fill in the blank to complete the sentence.

"๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ถ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ______๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."

"For a healthy life, efforts for ______ are necessary."

ํžŒํŠธ: ์งˆ๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๋ง‰๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Hint: It is a word related to preventing something from happening in advance.

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๐Ÿ˜œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ 5๋ถ„๋งŒ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”. ํž˜๋‚ด์š”!

๐Ÿ˜œ Even just 5 minutes a day makes learning Korean easier. Let’s stay strong!

#๋„๋ฐ•์ค‘๋…์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ #์‚ฌํ–‰์‚ฐ์—…ํ†ตํ•ฉ๊ฐ๋…์œ„์›ํšŒ #๊ณต์ต๊ด‘๊ณ  #ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๊ณต๋ถ€ #SuperRealKorean #์‹ค์šฉํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด #์ดˆ๊ธ‰ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด #์–ด๋–ค์„ ํƒ์„ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ

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