π°π· Learn Essential Korean: ~μ λ§κ² (~-e mat-ge / Suited for ) | Mountain Safety Expressions (TOPIK Level 1-2)
Mastering '~μ λ§κ²' (~-e mat-ge)
~μ λ§κ² [~-e mat-ge] / According to, Suited forν΅μ¬ μμ½: ~μ λ§κ²λ μ΄λ€ κΈ°μ€μ΄λ 쑰건, λ₯λ ₯μ μλ§κ² νλνκ±°λ μ€λΉν λ μ°λ ννμ λλ€. MBC λ΄μ€μμ κ°μμ² μ°μ μ¬κ³ μλ°©μ μν΄ "체λ ₯μ λ§κ² λ±μ°ν΄μΌ νλ€"κ³ λΉλΆν λ ν΅μ¬μ μΌλ‘ μ¬μ©λμμ΅λλ€.
Executive Summary: ~-e mat-ge is an essential Korean expression meaning 'according to', 'suited for', or 'fitting one's level/condition'. In this MBC news broadcast regarding autumn mountain safety, it highlights the importance of choosing hikes matching one's physical strength.
μμ μ 체λ ₯μ λ§λ λ±μ°μ΄ κ°μ₯ μ€μν©λλ€!
Choosing a hike matching your physical strength is most important! [01:39]πΊ Real News Video Masterclass
MBC λ΄μ€λ°μ€ν¬ 보λ μμμ 보며 λ΄μ€μμ '~μ λ§κ²'κ° μ΄λ»κ² νμ©λλμ§ νμΈν΄ 보μΈμ.
Watch the official MBC news report to hear native broadcasters use "~μ λ§κ²" in real mountain safety contexts.
π '~μ λ§κ²'μ λ¬Έμ₯ λ΄ μλ―Έ λ° κΈ°λ₯ (Meaning & Function)
'~μ λ§κ²'λ λͺ μ¬ λ€μ λΆμ΄ μ΄λ€ κΈ°μ€, 쑰건, μμ€, λ₯λ ₯ λ±μ μλ§κ±°λ μ ν©νκ² νλν¨μ λνλ λλ€.
'~-e mat-ge' attaches to nouns to indicate acting in a way that is appropriate or suited to a specific standard, condition, or ability.
μ£Όλ‘ [λͺ μ¬] + μ λ§κ² ννλ‘ μ°μ΄λ©°, λ€μ μ€λ λμ¬(λ±μ°νλ€, μ ννλ€ λ±)λ₯Ό μμνμ¬ μ¬λ°λ₯Έ νλ λ°©μΉ¨μ μ μν©λλ€.
It is primarily used in the structure [Noun] + μ λ§κ², modifying following verbs to suggest proper guidelines or recommendations.
π ν΅μ¬ 곡μ (Core Structure Formula):
[ 체λ ₯ / μμ€ / κΈ°μ€ ] + μ λ§κ² + [ λμ¬ ]
μ: 체λ ₯μ λ§κ² λ±μ°νλ€ (Climb according to one's physical strength)
π TOPIK Level 1-2 Vocabulary Masterclass
MBC λ΄μ€μμ μΆμΆν μ΄κΈ νμ μ΄ν 5κ°μ§λ₯Ό νκ΅μ΄μ μμ΄ μλ¬ΈμΌλ‘ νμ΅ν΄ 보μΈμ.
Master 5 essential beginner vocabulary words extracted from this news report with bilingual example sentences.
~μ λ§κ² [~-e mat-ge] / According to, Suited for
μμ μ 체λ ₯μ λ§κ² μ°ν μ½μ€λ₯Ό μ νν΄μΌ ν©λλ€ [01:39].
You must choose a hiking course according to your physical strength [01:39].
체λ ₯ [Che-ryeok] / Physical strength, Stamina
무리ν μ°νμ 체λ ₯μ μ½κ² κ³ κ°μν΅λλ€ [01:39].
Overexertion in hiking easily depletes your stamina [01:39].
λ±μ° [Deung-san] / Hiking, Mountain climbing
κ°μμ² μλ μμ ν λ±μ° κ³νμ΄ νμμ μ λλ€ [00:49].
Safe hiking planning is essential during the autumn season [00:49].
μ¬κ³ [Sa-go] / Accident, Incident
κ°μ μ΅μ μΆμ μκΈ°μ μ°μ μ¬κ³ κ° μμ£Ό λ°μν©λλ€ [00:59].
Mountain accidents frequently occur during the autumn silver grass festival season [00:59].
μ¬μ [Yeo-yu] / Margin, Spare time, Leisure
λ°μ λ νμ°μ λ§μΉλλ‘ μκ°μ μ¬μ μκ² μ‘μΌμΈμ [01:30].
Allow plenty of time to finish your descent while it is still bright [01:30].
✍️ Beginner Grammar Blueprints (TOPIK 1-2)
'~μ λ§κ²'μ ν¨κ» μμ£Ό μ°μ΄λ μ΄κΈ ν΅μ¬ λ¬Έλ² 3κ°μ§λ₯Ό μ 리νμ΅λλ€.
Here are 3 core beginner grammar patterns frequently combined with '~μ λ§κ²'.
1. ~μ λ§κ² [According to / Suited for]
μμ μ 체λ ₯μ λ§κ² λ±μ°νμΈμ.
Hike according to your physical strength.
2. -κΈ° μν΄ [In order to / Purpose]
μ¬κ³ λ₯Ό μλ°©νκΈ° μν΄ μ£Όμν΄μΌ ν©λλ€.
You must be careful in order to prevent accidents.
3. -μ§ μλλ‘ [So as not to / Negative Purpose]
무리νμ§ μλλ‘ μ‘°μ¬νμΈμ.
Be careful so as not to overexert yourself.
✏️ Interactive TOPIK Level 1-2 Quiz
Q1. νν '~μ λ§κ²'μ λ»μΌλ‘ κ°μ₯ μ¬λ°λ₯Έ κ²μ 무μμΌκΉμ? (What is the correct meaning of '~μ λ§κ²'?)
Q2. λΉμΉΈμ λ€μ΄κ° μλ§μ ννμ 골λΌλ³΄μΈμ: "κ°μμ² μμ ν μ°νμ μν΄ μμ μ 체λ ₯ ( ) λ±μ°μ μ ννμΈμ."
Super Real Korean
λκΈ
λκΈ μ°κΈ°