๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋กœ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๊ธฐ

๐Ÿ”คTop 5 Korean Grammar Points Even Teachers Struggle to Teach⑤ '๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค? ๊ฑฑ์ •์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋‹ค?'

์‚ฌ๋ฌด์šฉ ์ง๊ฟํ‘œํ˜„: ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ‘œํ˜„ (Business Collocations: Essential Expressions)

์‚ฌ๋ฌด์šฉ ์ง๊ฟํ‘œํ˜„: ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ‘œํ˜„(Business Collocations: Essential Expressions)

์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”! ํ•œ๊ตญ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ฝœ๋กœ์ผ€์ด์…˜(Collocation) ์‚ฌ์šฉ์€ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„˜์–ด, ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์“ฐ์ผ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ๋А๋‚Œ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ฃ . Hello! If you want to communicate fluently in the Korean business environment, using natural collocations is essential. Beyond just knowing the meaning of words, it's important to know which words sound most natural and professional when used together.

์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์žฅ์€ ์ฃผ์š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์šฉ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ, ์‹ค์ œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” '์ง๊ฟ ํ‘œํ˜„'๋“ค์„ ์–ดํœ˜์žฅ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ณ„๋กœ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ํ™œ์šฉ ์˜ˆ์‹œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•œ๊ตญ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์„ ์ตํ˜€๋ณด์„ธ์š”! This vocabulary list is organized like a wordbook of 'partner expressions' often used in real business situations, centered around key office words. Master the core of Korean business communication with rich examples for each word!

ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ณ„ ์ฝœ๋กœ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ๋ชจ์Œ(Collocations by Key Word)

๐Ÿ’ฌ ํšŒ์˜(Hui-ui / Meeting)

ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‹ค: ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋‹ค (๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„) Hui-ui-reul ha-da: To hold or participate in a meeting (the most common expression)

"์˜ค์ „์— ํŒ€์›๋“ค๊ณผ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "I had a meeting with team members this morning about the next project."

ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง‘ํ•˜๋‹ค: ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์—ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ์œผ๋‹ค Hui-ui-reul so-jip-ha-da: To convene a meeting, to gather people for a meeting

"๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์•ˆ๊ฑด์ด ์žˆ์–ด ๋ถ€์žฅ๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง‘ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "As there's an urgent agenda, the general manager called a meeting."

๐Ÿ“Š ๋ณด๊ณ (Bo-go / Report)

๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๋‹ค: ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๊ด€๋ จ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์—…๋ฌด ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค Bo-go-ha-da: To report the status or results of work to a superior or related party

"ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ํŒ€์žฅ๋‹˜๊ป˜ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "I reported the project's progress to the team leader."

๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋‹ค: ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋‹ค Bo-go-seo-reul jak-seong-ha-da: To write a report

"๋‚ด์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ตœ์ข… ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "I need to write the final report by tomorrow."

๐Ÿ’ป ์—…๋ฌด(Eop-mu / Work)

์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋‹ค: ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋‹ค Eop-mu-reul cheo-ri-ha-da: To handle or proceed with a given task

"๋ฐ€๋ฆฐ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋А๋ผ ์•ผ๊ทผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "I worked overtime to handle the piled-up tasks."

์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋‹ดํ•˜๋‹ค: ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ผ์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ๋งก๋‹ค Eop-mu-reul bun-dam-ha-da: To divide a task among several people

"ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ์ง„ํ–‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋‹ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "We divided the work for efficient progress."

⚠️ ๋ฌธ์ œ(Mun-je / Problem)

๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค: ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋‹ค Mun-je-ga bal-saeng-ha-da: A problem arises

"๋‚ฉํ’ˆ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "An unexpected problem occurred during the delivery process."

๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋‹ค: ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์ผ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋‹ค Mun-je-reul hae-gyeol-ha-da: To resolve a problem, to handle a situation for a positive outcome

"ํŒ€์›๋“ค๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "We successfully resolved the problem by cooperating with team members."

ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์–ดํœ˜/๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๋ฝ€๊ฐœ๊ธฐ(Breaking Down Core Vocab & Grammar)

๐Ÿ“Œ ์–ดํœ˜ 1: ๊ฒฐ์žฌ (Gyeol-jae)

์˜๋ฏธ: ์ƒ๊ธ‰์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋‚˜ ๊ณ„ํš์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์Šน์ธ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Meaning: It refers to the act of getting approval from a superior for a document or plan.

"๋ถ€์žฅ๋‹˜๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์—… ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์žฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "I received approval for the business proposal from the department head."

๐Ÿ“Œ ์–ดํœ˜ 2: ์ฐจ์งˆ (Cha-jil)

์˜๋ฏธ: ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‚˜ ์ผ์ด ์ˆœ์กฐ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋กœ '์ฐจ์งˆ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋‹ค'์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์“ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Meaning: It refers to a setback or difficulty that prevents a plan or task from proceeding smoothly. It's often used with the verb '์ƒ๊ธฐ๋‹ค' (to arise).

"์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ง„ํ–‰์— ์ฐจ์งˆ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "Due to an unexpected problem, the project's progress has been disrupted."

๐Ÿ“Œ ์–ดํœ˜ 3: ๊ฐ•๊ตฌํ•˜๋‹ค (Gang-gu-ha-da)

์˜๋ฏธ: ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์ฑ…์„ ์ฐพ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋œปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Meaning: It means to search for or devise a method or countermeasure to solve a problem.

"์žฌ๋ฐœ ๋ฐฉ์ง€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋Œ€์ฑ…์„ ๊ฐ•๊ตฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "We must devise countermeasures to prevent a recurrence."

๐Ÿ“Œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• 1: ...๋А๋ผ (Neu-ra)

์˜๋ฏธ: ์–ด๋–ค ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์˜ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋จ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์“ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '...ํ•˜๋А๋ผ' ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Meaning: This is used to indicate that a certain action prevents another from being done, or to express the reason for something, often with a negative consequence. It's used in the form '...ha-neu-ra'.

"์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋А๋ผ ๋ฐค๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผํ–ˆ์–ด์š”." "I worked late into the night preparing for the new project."

๐Ÿ“Œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• 2: -๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•˜๋‹ค (Gi-ro ha-da)

์˜๋ฏธ: ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•ฝ์†ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‚ฌ ๋’ค์— ๋ถ™์–ด์„œ '...ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค'๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Meaning: This expression is used to state a decision or a promise. It is attached to the end of a verb to convey the meaning of 'decided to...'.

"๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•„์นจ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "We have decided to hold morning meetings starting next week."

๐Ÿ“Œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• 3: ...์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด(์„œ) (E de-hae-seo)

์˜๋ฏธ: ์–ด๋–ค ์ฃผ์ œ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'about' ๋˜๋Š” 'regarding'์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Meaning: This indicates that the content is about a certain topic or subject. It is used with the meaning of 'about' or 'regarding'.

"์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹œ์žฅ ํ˜„ํ™ฉ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "In this report, I explained the market situation in detail."

์‚ฌ๋ฌด์šฉ ์ฝœ๋กœ์ผ€์ด์…˜, ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋”์šฑ ํšจ๊ณผ์ !

(How to Use Business Collocations More Effectively!)

์–ดํœ˜์žฅ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ฝœ๋กœ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๋ฉด, ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์„ ํ•œ๋ˆˆ์— ์ตํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์™ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. Learning collocations in a vocabulary list format allows you to grasp various related expressions at a glance. Rather than just memorizing, try using them in the following ways.

  • ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ: ๊ฐ ์ฝœ๋กœ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์„œ ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. Make Sentences: Try making your own new business sentences using each collocation.
  • ์—ญํ• ๊ทน ์—ฐ์Šต: ๋™๋ฃŒ๋‚˜ ํ•™์Šต ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฝœ๋กœ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. Practice Role-Playing: Role-play a business situation with a colleague or study partner and use the collocations in conversation.

์‚ฌ๋ฌด์šฉ ์ฝœ๋กœ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•œ๊ตญ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋”์šฑ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์†Œํ†ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ๋” ๋†’์—ฌ๋ณด์„ธ์š”! Mastering business collocations will allow you to communicate more confidently and skillfully in the Korean business environment. Practice consistently to take your Korean skills to the next level!

์—ฐ์Šต๋ฌธ์ œ(Practice Questions)

1. ๋นˆ์นธ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•Œ๋งž์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ณ ๋ฅด์„ธ์š”. (Choose the most appropriate expression to fill in the blank.)
"์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๋„์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ____์ด/๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
"An unexpected ____ arose during the process of introducing the new system."
(A) ๊ฒฐ์žฌ (B) ์ฐจ์งˆ (C) ์˜๊ฒฌ

2. ๋ฐ‘์ค„ ์นœ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ์ณ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. (Correct the underlined part.)
"์ €๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
(Hint: The underlined grammar point can be used to describe the topic of an action.)

๐Ÿ˜œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ 5๋ถ„๋งŒ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”. ํž˜๋‚ด์š”!

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