πΊ [K-PSA] μ μ κ΄κ³μ κ΄κ³μλ€ Alcohol Has Nothing to Do with Relationships | TOPIK Korean vocabulary and business communication
Learn Korean with Video μμμΌλ‘ λ°°μ°λ νκ΅μ΄ κ΅μ‘
μ μ κ΄κ³μ κ΄κ³μλ€ Alcohol Has Nothing to Do with Relationships
μμ£Όνν΄μλ°© 곡μ΅κ΄κ³ λ‘ μ΅νλ λΉμ¦λμ€ μν΅ λ° TOPIK νκ΅μ΄ μ΄ν·λ¬Έλ² TOPIK Korean vocabulary and business communication from public health campaign
- Intermediateμ€κΈ
- TOPIK 3~4(approx.)
- 6 wordsν΅μ¬ μ΄ν 6κ°
- 3 grammar patternsν΅μ¬ λ¬Έλ² 3κ°
- Audio + Quizμμ± λ° ν΄μ¦
Summary ν΅μ¬ μμ½
ν΅μ¬ μμ½: μμ£Όνν΄μλ°© 곡μ΅κ΄κ³ μμμ ν΅ν΄ νμ λ¬Ένμ λμΈ κ΄κ³μ μ§μ ν μλ―Έλ₯Ό μ΄ν΄λ³΄κ³ , νκ΅ μ¬νμ μν΅ λ¬Ένμ μ°κ΄λ νμ μ΄ν λ° λ¬Έλ²μ 체κ³μ μΌλ‘ νμ΅ν©λλ€. In one line: Through a public health campaign video about drinking habits, this lesson explores the true meaning of social relationships and company gatherings, teaching essential Korean vocabulary and grammar structures.
νμ΅ λͺ©ν λ° λ‘λλ§΅Learning goals and roadmap
- ν΅μ¬ μ΄ν: κ΄κ³, μ , μμ£Ό, νν΄, μν΅, 건κ°Core vocabulary: relationship, alcohol, drinking, harm, communication, health
- ν΅μ¬ λ¬Έλ²: λͺ μ¬ μ°κ²° μ/κ³Ό, λͺ μ¬ν/κ΄νμ¬ν -(μΌ)γ΄/λ κ², λΆμ νν -μ§ μλ€Grammar: Noun connection μ/κ³Ό, nominalization -(μΌ)γ΄/λ κ², negation -μ§ μλ€
- μ€μ νμ©: λ£κΈ° μ²μ·¨, μλμ λ°μ νλ ¨, 5λ¬Έν μ΄ν΄λ ν΄μ¦Practical skills: listening comprehension, shadowing practice, 5-question check
μμ μ²μ·¨ λ° λ΄μ© μ΄ν΄Watch & understand
μμ£Όνν΄μλ°© 곡μ΅κ΄κ³ μμμ μμ²νλ©° νκ΅μ νμ λ¬Ένμ λμΈ κ΄κ³μ λν λ©μμ§λ₯Ό νμ ν΄ λ΄ μλ€. 첫 λ²μ§Έ μμ²μμλ μ 체μ μΈ νλ¦μ μ§μ€νκ³ , λ λ²μ§Έ μμ²μμλ μλ§κ³Ό ν¨κ» ν΅μ¬ ννμ νμΈν©λλ€. Watch the public campaign video to understand Korean drinking culture and social relationships. Focus on the core message first, then note key expressions on your second viewing.
곡μ΅κ΄κ³ ν΅μ¬ λ©μμ§ λΆμAnalysis of the campaign's core message
ν΅μ¬ μ΄ν 6μ λ° μ΄νμ₯ λΆμEssential vocabulary (6) & Word Field
곡μ΅κ΄κ³ μ λ±μ₯νλ ν΅μ¬ μ΄ν 6κ°λ₯Ό νμ΅ν©λλ€. μ€νΌμ»€ λ²νΌμΌλ‘ λ°μμ λ£κ³ λ°λΌ μ½μΌλ©°, νμ΅ μλ£ μ 체ν¬λ°μ€λ₯Ό λλ¬μ£ΌμΈμ. Learn 6 key words from the campaign. Listen to the audio, repeat aloud, and check them off when mastered.
κ΄κ³
noun λͺ μ¬gwan-gye[κ΄κ³]
Meaningμ¬λμ΄λ μ¬λ¬Ό μ¬μ΄μ λ§Ίμ΄μ§λ μ°κ΄μ΄λ λ.Relationship, connection between people or things.
CollocationsμΈκ°κ΄κ³, λμΈ κ΄κ³, κ΄κ³λ₯Ό λ§Ίλ€human relations, interpersonal relationship, form a relationship
μ
noun λͺ μ¬sul[μ ]
Meaningμμ½μ¬ μ±λΆμ΄ λ€μ΄ μμ΄ λ§μλ©΄ μ·¨νλ μλ£.Alcoholic beverage, liquor.
Collocationsμ μ λ§μλ€, μ μ리, νμ μ drink alcohol, drinking gathering, gathering liquor
μμ£Ό
noun λͺ μ¬eum-ju[μμ£Ό]
Meaningμ μ λ§μ¬.Drinking alcohol (formal or policy term).
Collocationsμμ£Ό μ΄μ , μμ£Ό λ¬Έν, μμ£Ό νν΄drunk driving, drinking culture, drinking harm
νν΄
noun λͺ μ¬pye-hae[νν΄]
MeaningκΈ°νλ ν΄λ μ΄ λλ λμ μν₯.Harmful effects, detrimental consequences.
Collocationsμμ£Ό νν΄, νν΄λ₯Ό μλ°©νλ€drinking harm, prevent harmful effects
μν΅
noun / verb (-νλ€) λͺ μ¬ / λμ¬so-tong[μν΅]
Meaningλ»μ΄ μλ‘ ν΅νμ¬ μ€ν΄κ° μμ.Communication, mutual understanding.
Collocationsμνν μν΅, μ§μ ν μν΅, μν΅νλ€smooth communication, true communication, communicate
건κ°
noun λͺ μ¬geon-gang[건κ°]
MeaningλͺΈμ΄ νΌνΌνκ³ μ΄μμ΄ μμ.Health, physical and mental well-being.
Collocations건κ°μ μ§ν€λ€, 건κ°ν μΆprotect health, healthy life
π μ¬μΈ΅ μ΄νμ₯ μ΄λ‘ λΆμ: 'κ΄κ³ (Relationship)' Deep-Dive Word Field Analysis: 'κ΄κ³ (Relationship)'
νκ΅μ΄ μ΄νμ₯(Word Field) μ΄λ‘ μ λ°λΌ ν΅μ¬ λ¨μ΄ 'κ΄κ³'μ νμμ΄, μ μμ΄, λ°μμ΄ λ° μ°μ΄ ꡬ쑰λ₯Ό 체κ³μ μΌλ‘ λΆλ₯νμ¬ κ³ κΈ μμ¬μν΅ λ₯λ ₯μ λ°°μν©λλ€. According to lexical field theory, this structural breakdown of 'κ΄κ³' enhances advanced communicative competence by mapping derivatives, synonyms, and antonyms.
| Category (λΆλ₯) | Korean Word (νκ΅μ΄) | Pronunciation (λ°μ) | English Meaning & Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Core Concept (ν΅μ¬ κ°λ ) | κ΄κ³ | [κ΄κ³] (gwan-gye) | Relationship, connection, link. |
| Derivatives (νμμ΄) | μΈκ°κ΄κ³ λμΈκ΄κ³ μνΈκ΄κ³ |
[μΈκ°κ΄κ³] [λμΈκ΄κ³] [μνΈκ΄κ³] |
Human relations Interpersonal relationship Mutual relationship |
| Synonyms (μ μμ΄) | μ°κ΄ (yeon-gwan) λ§₯λ½ (maek-nak) |
[μ°κ΄] [λ§₯λ½] |
Association, connection Context, relation |
| Antonyms (λ°μμ΄) | λ¬΄κ΄ (mu-gwan) λ³κ° (byeol-gae) |
[무κ΄] [λ³κ°] |
Irrelevance, unconnectedness Separateness, independence |
| Korean νκ΅μ΄ | Formula κ²°ν© κ΅¬μ‘° | English μμ΄ μλ―Έ |
|---|---|---|
| μΈκ°κ΄κ³ | μΈκ° + κ΄κ³ | human relations |
| μκ΄κ΄κ³ | μκ΄ + κ΄κ³ | correlation |
| 무κ΄νλ€ | λ¬΄κ΄ + νλ€ | to be irrelevant / unrelated |
ν΅μ¬ λ¬Έλ² 3μ Grammar in context (3)
곡μ΅κ΄κ³ λ¬Έμ₯ μμμ λ°κ²¬λλ νμ λ¬Έλ² 3κ°μ§λ₯Ό μλ¬Έκ³Ό ν¨κ» μ°μ΅ν©λλ€. Practice three essential grammar patterns found in the campaign sentences with clear examples.
N + μ / κ³Ό λλ±ν μ°κ²° λ° λλ°and, with (conjoining nouns)
Function λ κ° μ΄μμ λͺ μ¬λ₯Ό λλ±νκ² μ°κ²°ν λ μ¬μ©ν©λλ€. λ°μΉ¨μ΄ μμΌλ©΄ μ, λ°μΉ¨μ΄ μμΌλ©΄ κ³Όλ₯Ό μλλ€. Used to connect nouns equally ('and'). Use μ after vowels and κ³Ό after final consonants.
| Rule 쑰건 | Form νν | Example μμ |
|---|---|---|
| After vowel λ°μΉ¨ μμ | + μ | κ΄κ³μ κ΄κ³ |
| After consonant λ°μΉ¨ μμ | + κ³Ό | μμ£Όκ³Ό κ±΄κ° |
V + (μΌ)γ΄ / λ κ² κ΄νμ¬ν λ° λͺ μ¬νnominalization / modifier form
Function λμ¬λ₯Ό λͺ μ¬μ²λΌ λ§λ€μ΄ μ£Όκ±°λ λ€μ λͺ μ¬λ₯Ό μμνλ κ΄νμ¬μ μ νμ±ν©λλ€. Turns verbs into nominal phrases or modifies subsequent nouns.
V + -μ§ μλ€ μΌλ° λΆμ ννstandard verb negation
Function λμ¬μ μ΄κ° λ€μ λΆμ΄ κ·Έ νλμ΄λ μνλ₯Ό λΆμ (~νμ§ μλλ€)ν©λλ€. Attached to verb stems to negate an action or state ('do not V').
μ€μ νν λ° μλμ νλ ¨Useful expressions & shadowing
- λ£κΈ° – μμ΄λ―Ό μμ±μ λ¨Όμ μ°¨λΆν λ€μ΄λ³΄μΈμ.Listen – Listen to the native audio first.
- λ°λΌνκΈ° – π£️ λ²νΌμ λλ₯΄κ³ μμ±μ λ§μΆ° ν° μλ¦¬λ‘ λ°λ³΅ν©λλ€.Shadow – Press π£️ and repeat aloud matching the timing.
- μμ©νκΈ° – λ°°μ΄ λ¨μ΄λ₯Ό λ°κΎΈμ΄ μμ λ§μ λ¬Έμ₯μ λ§λ€μ΄ λ΄ λλ€.Remix – Swap words to make your own sentence.
νμ΅ νμΈ ν΄μ¦ (5λ¬Έν)Quick check (5 questions)
λ°°μ΄ λ΄μ©μ ν΄μ¦λ‘ μ κ²νκ³ μ¦μ νΌλλ°±μ νμΈν΄ 보μΈμ. Select an answer to see the result and explanation instantly.
Q1. μ μ ( ) κ΄κ³κ° μμ΅λλ€.
Choose the correct particle connecting nouns: "Alcohol has nothing to do with relationships."
Q2. μ μ λ§μλ κ²μ ν λ¨μ΄λ‘ 무μμ΄λΌκ³ ν©λκΉ?
What is the single-word term for drinking alcohol?
Q3. 'μ μ λ§μμ§ μλλ€'μμ -μ§ μλ€μ λ¬Έλ²μ κΈ°λ₯μ 무μμ λκΉ?
What is the grammatical function of -μ§ μλ€ in this sentence?
Q4. μ¬λλ€ μ¬μ΄μ κ΄κ³λ μ°κ²°μ λ»νλ μ΄νλ 무μμ λκΉ?
Which vocabulary word means connection between people?
Q5. 건κ°ν μν΅μ μν΄ μμ£Ό λ¬Ένλ₯Ό ( ) ν©λλ€.
Choose the appropriate word for healthy communication: "We should ( ) the drinking culture."
νμ΅ μ 리 λ° ν΅μ¬ μμ½Takeaway
- κ΄κ³μ μμ£Ό μ΄νλ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ μ¬νμ μΊ νμΈ μ£Όμ λ₯Ό μ νν μ΄ν΄ν μ μμ΅λλ€.Mastering vocabulary like κ΄κ³ and μμ£Ό helps understand social campaign themes accurately.
- λͺ μ¬ μ°κ²° μ/κ³Ό, λͺ μ¬ν -(μΌ)γ΄/λ κ², λΆμ -μ§ μλ€λ₯Ό μ΅νμ΅λλ€.Practiced noun connection μ/κ³Ό, nominalization -(μΌ)γ΄/λ κ², and negation -μ§ μλ€.
- 곡μ΅κ΄κ³ λ₯Ό ν΅ν΄ νκ΅ μ¬νμ 건μ ν μν΅ λ¬Ένμ μΈμ΄ ννμ λμμ νμ΅νμ΅λλ€.Learned healthy communication culture and language expressions simultaneously through public ads.
Super Real Korean

λκΈ
λκΈ μ°κΈ°