πŸ“‰ Mastering Topik gragh quiz : 2027 Ministry of Science & ICT Budget Proposal '~ 에 λ‹¬ν•˜λ‹€.'

Mastering TOPIK Graph Quiz: 2027년도 κ³Όν•™κΈ°μˆ μ •λ³΄ν†΅μ‹ λΆ€ μ˜ˆμ‚°μ•ˆ | Super Real Korean
TOPIK II Graph Interpretation Series

Mastering Topik gragh quiz : 2027년도 κ³Όν•™κΈ°μˆ μ •λ³΄ν†΅μ‹ λΆ€ μ˜ˆμ‚°μ•ˆ

(2027 Ministry of Science and ICT Budget Proposal Analysis)
ν•œκ΅­μ–΄λŠ₯λ ₯μ‹œν—˜(TOPIK II) 읽기와 μ“°κΈ° μ˜μ—­μ—μ„œλŠ” 톡계 κ·Έλž˜ν”„λ₯Ό μ •ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ ν•΄μ„ν•˜λŠ” λŠ₯λ ₯이 맀우 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이번 ν¬μŠ€νŠΈμ—μ„œλŠ” 2027년도 κ³Όν•™κΈ°μˆ μ •λ³΄ν†΅μ‹ λΆ€ μ˜ˆμ‚°μ•ˆ 데이터λ₯Ό λ°”νƒ•μœΌλ‘œ μ‹€μ „ ν€΄μ¦ˆμ™€ ν•„μˆ˜ μ–΄νœ˜, 문법을 ν•™μŠ΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. In the TOPIK II Reading and Writing sections, the ability to accurately interpret statistical graphs is crucial. In this post, we will practice with real-world data from the 2027 Ministry of Science and ICT Budget Proposal through interactive quizzes, essential vocabulary, and key grammar.
2027년도 κ³Όν•™κΈ°μˆ μ •λ³΄ν†΅μ‹ λΆ€ μ˜ˆμ‚°μ•ˆ κ·Έλž˜ν”„
πŸ” 이미지 클릭 μ‹œ ν™•λŒ€ν•΄μ„œ 보싀 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ (Click graph image to zoom in)
AI / Tech 2027 Budget Growth Total: 29.6 Trillion KRW R&D: 14.1 Trillion KRW (+18.5%) AI Transformation: 9.4 Trillion KRW

TOPIK II Graph Interpretation Practice Quiz

Quiz 1. κ·Έλž˜ν”„ λ‚΄μš© νŒŒμ•… (Data Accuracy)
문제 1. 제곡된 κ·Έλž˜ν”„μ˜ λ‚΄μš©κ³Ό μΌμΉ˜ν•˜λŠ” μ„€λͺ…μœΌλ‘œ κ°€μž₯ μ˜¬λ°”λ₯Έ 것은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
(Which of the following statements correctly describes the data in the graph?)
μ •λ‹΅ 및 ν•΄μ„€ (Answer & Explanation)

μ •λ‹΅: ②번

κ·Έλž˜ν”„μ— λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄ 2027년도 μ΄μ˜ˆμ‚°μ•ˆμ€ 29.6μ‘° 원이며, 2026λ…„(23.8μ‘° 원) λŒ€λΉ„ 24.5% μ¦κ°€ν–ˆμŒμ„ λͺ…ν™•νžˆ 확인할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

(According to the graph, the 2027 total budget proposal is 29.6 trillion KRW, showing an increase of 24.5% compared to 2026.)

Quiz 2. 비쀑 및 μˆœμœ„ 뢄석 (Proportions & Rankings)
문제 2. 2027년도 쀑점 투자방ν–₯ 쀑 κ°€μž₯ λ§Žμ€ μ˜ˆμ‚°μ΄ λ°°μ •λœ ν•­λͺ©κ³Ό κΈˆμ•‘μœΌλ‘œ μ˜¬λ°”λ₯Έ 것은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
(Which focus investment direction received the largest budget allocation, and what is the amount?)
μ •λ‹΅ 및 ν•΄μ„€ (Answer & Explanation)

μ •λ‹΅: ②번

'쀑점 투자방ν–₯' μ›κ·Έλž˜ν”„μ—μ„œ 'μ²¨λ‹¨κΈ°μˆ  확보'κ°€ 12.4μ‘° μ›μœΌλ‘œ κ°€μž₯ 큰 비쀑을 μ°¨μ§€ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. (R&D μ˜ˆμ‚°μ€ 연도별 μ˜ˆμ‚° ν•­λͺ©μ— μ†ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.)

(In the pie chart for key investment directions, 'Securing Advanced Technology' accounts for the largest amount at 12.4 trillion KRW.)

Quiz 3. TOPIK μ“°κΈ° 53번 λ¬Έν‘œν˜„ (Writing Grammar Application)
문제 3. λ‹€μŒ λΉˆμΉΈμ— λ“€μ–΄κ°ˆ κ°€μž₯ μ μ ˆν•œ ν‘œν˜„μ„ 골라 λ¬Έμž₯을 μ™„μ„±ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
(Select the most appropriate expression to complete the sentence below.)

"2027년도 R&D μ˜ˆμ‚°μ€ 14.1μ‘° μ›μœΌλ‘œ 2026λ…„(11.9μ‘° 원) (          ) 18.5% μ¦κ°€ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€."
μ •λ‹΅ 및 ν•΄μ„€ (Answer & Explanation)

μ •λ‹΅: ①번 (-에 λΉ„ν•΄)

두 μˆ˜μΉ˜λ‚˜ μ‹œμ μ„ 비ꡐ할 λ•Œ κΈ°μ€€ λͺ… 뒀에 '-에 λΉ„ν•΄'λ₯Ό λΆ™μ—¬ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. TOPIK 53번 μ“°κΈ° μ‹œν—˜μ—μ„œ 수치 λ³€ν™” 폭을 μ„€λͺ…ν•  λ•Œ 자주 μ“°μ΄λŠ” ν•„μˆ˜ λ¬Έν˜•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

(The structure '-에 λΉ„ν•΄' is attached to a noun to indicate a standard of comparison. It is an essential pattern for explaining numerical changes in TOPIK Task 53.)

  • μ΄μ˜ˆμ‚° 좔이: 2025λ…„ 21.0μ‘° 원 → 2026λ…„ 23.8μ‘° 원 → 2027λ…„ 29.6μ‘° 원 (+24.5%)
  • R&D μ˜ˆμ‚° 좔이: 2025λ…„ 9.7μ‘° 원 → 2026λ…„ 11.9μ‘° 원 → 2027λ…„ 14.1μ‘° 원 (+18.5%)
  • 쀑점 투자 3λŒ€ μ˜μ—­: μ²¨λ‹¨κΈ°μˆ  확보 (12.4μ‘° 원) > AI λŒ€μ „ν™˜ (9.4μ‘° 원) > κ· ν˜•μ„±μž₯지원 (0.9μ‘° 원)

Essential TOPIK Graph Vocabulary (ν•„μˆ˜ μ–΄νœ˜)

κ·Έλž˜ν”„ 해석 및 톡계 문제 풀이에 자주 μΆœμ œλ˜λŠ” 핡심 μ–΄νœ˜ λͺ¨μŒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜μ–΄ 발음 κΈ°ν˜Έμ™€ 의미λ₯Ό ν•¨κ»˜ μ΅ν˜€ λ‘μ„Έμš”. Here is a collection of key vocabulary commonly found in graph interpretation and statistics questions. Learn them with English pronunciations and meanings.
ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ μ–΄νœ˜ λ°œμŒλ²• (Phonetic) μ˜μ–΄ 의미 (English Meaning)
μ˜ˆμ‚°μ•ˆ [ye-san-an] Budget proposal
연도별 [yeon-do-byeol] By year / Yearly
쀑점 투자방ν–₯ [jung-jeom tu-ja-bang-hyang] Key investment directions
λŒ€λΉ„ [dae-bi] Compared to / Relative to
μ¦κ°€μœ¨ [jeung-ga-yul] Growth rate / Increase rate
μ²¨λ‹¨κΈ°μˆ  [cheom-dan-gi-sul] Cutting-edge technology
κ· ν˜•μ„±μž₯ [gyun-hyeong-seong-jang] Balanced growth
확보 [hwak-bo] Securing / Procurement

Detailed Grammar Lesson (핡심 문법)

1. λͺ…사 + 에 λΉ„ν•΄ (Compared to Noun)
문법 μ„€λͺ…: μ–΄λ–€ 기쀀이 λ˜λŠ” λͺ…사 뒀에 λΆ™μ–΄μ„œ λ‘˜ μ΄μƒμ˜ μ‚¬λ¬Όμ΄λ‚˜ 수치λ₯Ό 비ꡐ할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. TOPIK μ“°κΈ° 53번 κ·Έλž˜ν”„ μ„€λͺ…λ¬Έ μž‘μ„± μ‹œ 핡심적인 톡계 비ꡐ λ¬Έν˜•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. Grammar Explanation: Attached to a noun that serves as a standard, this grammar point is used to compare two or more things or numerical values. It is an essential pattern for statistical comparisons in TOPIK Writing Task 53.
예문 1: 2027λ…„ μ˜ˆμ‚°μ€ 전년에 λΉ„ν•΄ 24.5% μ¦κ°€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. (The 2027 budget increased by 24.5% compared to the previous year.)
예문 2: μ˜¬ν•΄ R&D μ˜ˆμ‚°μ€ μž‘λ…„μ— λΉ„ν•΄ 2.2μ‘° 원 λŠ˜μ–΄λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. (This year's R&D budget increased by 2.2 trillion KRW compared to last year.)
2. λͺ…사 + 에 λ‹¬ν•˜λ‹€ / 에 이λ₯΄λ‹€ (To reach / To amount to)
문법 μ„€λͺ…: μˆ˜μΉ˜λ‚˜ 양이 일정 μˆ˜μ€€μ΄λ‚˜ λͺ©ν‘œ μˆ˜μΉ˜μ— λ„λ‹¬ν–ˆμŒμ„ λ‚˜νƒ€λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜ν”„μ˜ μ΅œκ³ μΉ˜λ‚˜ νŠΉμ • 수치λ₯Ό μ„œμˆ ν•  λ•Œ 맀우 자주 μ“°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. Grammar Explanation: Used to express that a numerical value or quantity has reached a certain level or target figure. Very commonly used when describing peak values or specific amounts in charts.
예문 1: 2027년도 μ΄μ˜ˆμ‚°μ•ˆμ€ 29.6μ‘° 원에 λ‹¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. (The total budget proposal for 2027 amounts to 29.6 trillion KRW.)
예문 2: μ²¨λ‹¨κΈ°μˆ  확보 μ˜ˆμ‚°μ€ 12.4μ‘° 원에 이λ₯΄λ €μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. (The budget for securing cutting-edge technology reached 12.4 trillion KRW.)

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ν•˜λ£¨ 5λΆ„, λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ ν•œκ΅­μ–΄κ°€ μ™„λ²½ν•΄μ§€λŠ” μ‹œκ°„!

λŒ“κΈ€

이 λΈ”λ‘œκ·Έμ˜ 인기 κ²Œμ‹œλ¬Ό

Advanced Korean vocabulary for business③ κ³ κΈ‰λ¬Έμž₯! μ—­λŸ‰μ„ λ°œνœ˜ν•˜λ‹€!

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