TOPIK II ์“ฐ๊ธฐ 54๋ฒˆ ๐Ÿ“„ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฌธ์ œ(8) ์  ๋”๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ ํ•ด๋ฒ•_Writing Question 54: Solutions for Gender Conflict

TOPIK II ์“ฐ๊ธฐ 54๋ฒˆ: ์  ๋”๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ ํ•ด๋ฒ• | Writing Question 54: Solutions for Gender Conflict

TOPIK 54๋ฒˆ ์ •๋ณต! ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” ๐Ÿ“

Conquer TOPIK 54! Follow along step-by-step ๐Ÿ“

TOPIK II ์“ฐ๊ธฐ 54๋ฒˆ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฌธ์ œ
'์  ๋”๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ ํ•ด๋ฒ•' Solutions for Gender Conflict

TOPIK II WRITING Q54

๋ชจ๋ฒ” ๋‹ต์•ˆ ๋ฐ ํ•ด์„ค Example Answer & Explanation

๋ฌธ์ œ: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ์  ๋”๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์ด ์‹ฌํ™”๋˜๋Š” ์›์ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ ·๊ฐœ์ธ์  ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์ˆ ํ•˜์‹œ์˜ค.

Q : Explain the causes of deepening gender conflict in our society, and discuss social and individual efforts to solve this problem.

์  ๋”๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์˜ ์›์ธ (Causes of Gender Conflict) ๐Ÿšจ

์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ์  ๋”๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์  ๋ฌธ์ œ์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋œ ๋ณตํ•ฉ์ ์ธ ํ˜„์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์›์ธ์€ **'์„ฑ ์—ญํ• ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…'**์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์„ฑ๋ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜คํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, **'์ทจ์—… ๋ฐ ์Šน์ง„ ๊ธฐํšŒ์—์„œ์˜ ๋ถˆํ‰๋“ฑ'**๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋ถˆ์”จ๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝํ—˜๊ณผ ์ž…์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด ๋ถ€์กฑ์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์  ๋”๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ํ‘œ์ถœ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Gender conflict in our society is not simply a problem between men and women, but a **complex phenomenon** stemming from social structural issues. The biggest cause is **'stereotypes about gender roles.'** Many people still believe that there are expected roles based on gender, which hinders mutual understanding and **causes misunderstandings**. In addition, realistic problems such as **'inequality in employment and promotion opportunities'** are fueling the conflict. The lack of understanding of different experiences and positions is ultimately **expressed** in the form of gender conflict.

ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ (Efforts for Solutions) ๐Ÿค

์  ๋”๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์„ ํ•ด์†Œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ „์ฒด์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ €, **'์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ธ์‹ ๊ฐœ์„ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก'**์ด ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์„ฑํ‰๋“ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ด€์„ ์‹ฌ์–ด์ฃผ๊ณ , ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์—์„œ๋„ ์  ๋” ๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์„ ํƒˆํ”ผํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, **'๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ํƒœ๋„์™€ ์†Œํ†ต'**์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์ธ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์กด์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์„ธ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์„œ๋กœ์˜ ์ž…์žฅ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ ·๊ฐœ์ธ์  ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์งˆ ๋•Œ, ๋น„๋กœ์†Œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

To resolve gender conflict, efforts from the entire society and changes at the individual level must occur simultaneously. First, **'education to improve social awareness'** is essential. From a young age, it is necessary to **instill** the right values about gender equality, and the media must also show diverse portrayals that **break free from** gender stereotypes. Next, **'an open attitude and communication from individuals'** are important. We must have conversations with a **respectful attitude** toward others' experiences and feelings, and constantly try to understand each other's positions. When these social and individual efforts are combined, we can finally move toward a healthy society.

ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์–ดํœ˜ ✏️ Core Vocabulary

๋ณตํ•ฉ์  (bok-hap-jeok): ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์„ž์—ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. (A combination of various elements.)

๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋… (go-jeong-gwan-nyeom): ํŠน์ • ๋Œ€์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณ ์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ด€์ . (A fixed idea or perspective about a particular subject.)

ํƒˆํ”ผํ•˜๋‹ค (tal-pi-ha-da): ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ๋‚ก์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๋‹ค. (To break free from something old and move towards something new.)

์น˜ํŠธํ‚ค ๋ฌธ์žฅ ํ‘œํ˜„ ๐Ÿ“ Cheat-Key Sentence Expressions

~์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋˜๋‹ค: "~์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋‹ค, ์›์ธ์ด ๋˜๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ, ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ๊ทผ์›์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๋•Œ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (Useful for explaining the root of a problem, meaning "to originate from" or "to be caused by.")

~์˜ ๋ถˆ์”จ๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋‹ค: "๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ๋” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋‹ค"๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ, ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (Used to emphasize a negative situation, meaning "to grow the embers of conflict or a problem.")

~๋ผ๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ํ‘œ์ถœ๋˜๋‹ค: "์–ด๋–ค ํ˜„์ƒ์ด ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๋‹ค"๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ, ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์š”์•ฝํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (Used to summarize a complex problem, meaning "to be expressed in the form of ~.")

๐Ÿ˜œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ 5๋ถ„๋งŒ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”. ํž˜๋‚ด์š”!

๐Ÿ˜œ Even just 5 minutes a day makes learning Korean easier. Let’s stay strong!

© superrealkorean, All rights reserved

#TOPIK #ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์‹œํ—˜ #TOPIK์“ฐ๊ธฐ #TOPIK54๋ฒˆ #์  ๋”๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ #์„ฑํ‰๋“ฑ #์–‘์„ฑํ‰๋“ฑ #์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ #ํ† ํ”ฝ #ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๊ณต๋ถ€ #ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฌธ๋ฒ• #KoreanLanguage #TOPIKWriting #GenderConflict #GenderEquality #StudyKorean #HindiKorean #เค•ोเคฐिเคฏाเคˆเคญाเคทा #ํ† ํ”ฝ๊ณต๋ถ€ #ํ† ํ”ฝ54 #TOPIKexam