๐The Key to Improving Your Korean Proficiency③ ์ ์๋ถ์ฌ : ํ์ง๋ง, ๊ทธ๋ฌ๋ฏ๋ก, ๊ฒ๋ค๊ฐ, ์ฐ์ , ๋ง์ฝ, ๋ฟ๋ง ์๋๋ผ, ์๋ํ๋ฉด
๐ ์ ์ ๋ถ์ฌ ๋ง์คํฐํ๊ธฐ
Mastering Korean Conjunctive Adverbs

์ด ๊ฒ์๊ธ์์๋ ํ๊ตญ์ด ๋ฌธ์ฅ ์ฐ๊ฒฐ์ ์์ฐ์ค๋ฝ๊ณ ๋ ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ผ๋ก ๋ง๋๋ ์ ์ ๋ถ์ฌ์ ๋ํด ์์ธํ ์์๋ด ๋๋ค. ๋ค์ํ ์์๋ฅผ ํตํด ์ค์ํ์์์ ์ฌ์ฉ๋ฒ์ ์ตํ๊ณ ๋ฌธ์ฅ๋ ฅ์ ํฅ์์ํค์ธ์.
In this post, we will learn about conjunctive adverbs which make connecting Korean sentences natural and logical. Learn how to use them in real-life situations through various examples and improve your sentence skills.

✨ ์ ์ ๋ถ์ฌ๋? / What is a Conjunctive Adverb?
์ ์ ๋ถ์ฌ๋ ๋ฌธ์ฅ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ์ฅ์ ์ฐ๊ฒฐํ์ฌ ์๋ค ๋ฌธ์ฅ ๊ฐ์ ์๋ฏธ ๊ด๊ณ(์์ธ, ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ์ญ์ , ์ฒจ๊ฐ ๋ฑ)๋ฅผ ๋ช ํํ๊ฒ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ๋ถ์ฌ์ ๋๋ค. ์ ์ ๋ถ์ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํ๋ฉด ๊ธ์ด๋ ๋ํ์ ํ๋ฆ์ด ์์ฐ์ค๋ฌ์์ง๊ณ , ์ ๋ฌํ๊ณ ์ ํ๋ ๋ด์ฉ์ด ๋ ํจ๊ณผ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ดํด๋ฉ๋๋ค.
A conjunctive adverb connects two sentences and clearly indicates the semantic relationship (cause, result, contrast, addition, etc.) between the preceding and following sentences. Using conjunctive adverbs makes the flow of writing or conversation natural and helps the content you want to convey be understood more effectively.
์ ์ ๋ถ์ฌ๋, ๋ฌธ์ฅ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ์ฅ์ ์ฐ๊ฒฐํ๋ฉด์ ์๋ค ๋ฌธ์ฅ์ ๊ด๊ณ๋ฅผ ๋ช ํํ๊ฒ ์ค๋ช ํด ์ฃผ๋ ๋ถ์ฌ์ด๋ค.
A conjunctive adverb connects two sentences and clearly describes the relationship between them.
์ ์ ๋ถ์ฌ๋ฅผ ์ ์ฌ์ฉํ๋ฉด ํ๊ตญ์ด๊ฐ ๋ ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด๊ณ ์์ฐ์ค๋ฝ๊ฒ ์ ๋ฌ๋๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌธ์ฅ์ ๋ช ๋ฃ์ฑ๊ณผ ์ผ๊ด์ฑ์ ๋ณด๊ฐํด์ค๋ค.
Using conjunctive adverbs effectively makes your Korean more logical and natural, and enhances clarity and consistency in sentences.
๐ ํต์ฌ ์ดํ / Key Vocabulary

๐ฌ ์ค์ํ ์์ ์์ ๋ํ / Real-life Dialogue Examples
๐️ ์ํฉ: ๋ง์ดํฌ๐ง๐ผ์ ๊ทธ๋ ์ด์ค๐ฉ๐ญ๋ ํ๋ก์ ํธ ๋ณด๊ณ ์๋ฅผ ํจ๊ป ์์ฑํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
Situation: Mike๐ง๐ผ and Grace๐ฉ๐ญ are working together on a project report
์ด๋ฒ ํ๋ก์ ํธ์ ์์ฅ ๋ถ์ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ ์๋นํ ๊ธ์ ์ ์ธ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์ต๋๋ค. ํ์ง๋ง (ha-ji-man), ๊ฒฝ์์ฌ ๋ํฅ๋ ์ข ๋ ์ดํด๋ณผ ํ์๊ฐ ์์ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์ต๋๋ค.
The market analysis is quite positive. However, I think we need to look more closely at competitor trends.๋ค, ๋ง์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฌ๋ฏ๋ก (geu-reo-mu-ro), ๊ฒฝ์์ฌ๋ค์ ์ ๋ต์ ๊พธ์คํ ์ ๋ฐ์ดํธํด์ผ ํ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์ต๋๋ค.
Yes, I agree. Therefore, we should keep updating information on their strategies.๋์ํฉ๋๋ค. ๊ฒ๋ค๊ฐ (ge-da-ga), ๋ฐํ์์๋ ์ด ์ ์ ๋ถ๋ช ํ ์ธ๊ธํด์ผ ํ๋ค๊ณ ์๊ฐํฉ๋๋ค.
I agree. Furthermore, I think we should clearly mention this point in the presentation.๊ทธ๋ฐ๋ฐ (geu-reon-de), ์ง๋ ํ์์์ ๋์๋ ์์ด๋์ด๋ค์ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ๋๊ณ ์๋์?
By the way, how are the ideas from the last meeting coming along?ํ์ฌ ๊ฒํ ์ค์ ๋๋ค. ์ฐ์ (u-seon) ๊ธฐ์ ์ ๊ฐ๋ฅ์ฑ์ ํ์ธํด์ผ ํฉ๋๋ค. ๋ง์ฝ (man-yak) ๊ฐ๋ฅํ๋ค๋ฉด, ๋ณด๊ณ ์์ ๋ฐ์ํ๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค.
They are under review. First, we need to check their technical feasibility. If they are feasible, we'll include them in the report.์๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ผ (geu-reom), ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ ๋์ค๋ ๋๋ก ๊ณต์ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.
Understood. Then, please share the results as soon as they're available.๋ค. ๋ฟ๋ง ์๋๋ผ (ppun-man a-ni-ra), ์ ์ถ ์ ์ ์ต์ข ๊ฒํ ๋ฅผ ํตํด ์ค๋ฅ๋ฅผ ์ค์ด๋๋ก ํ๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค.
Sure. Moreover, I'll double-check the final version to minimize any errors.๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค. ์๋ํ๋ฉด (wae-nya-ha-myeon) ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์๊ฐ ํ๋ก์ ํธ์ ์ฑํจ๋ฅผ ์ข์ฐํ ์๋ ์๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ๋๋ค.
Thank you. Because this report could determine the success or failure of the project.๐ง ์์ฝ์ ๋ฆฌ / Key Takeaways
์ ์ ๋ถ์ฌ๋ ๋ฌธ์ฅ์ ๋ ผ๋ฆฌ์ ํ๋ฆ์ ์์ฐ์ค๋ฝ๊ฒ ์ด์ด์ฃผ๋ฉฐ, ํ๊ตญ์ด์์ ์ค์ํ ์ญํ ์ ํ๋ค.
Conjunctive adverbs smoothly link the logical flow of sentences and play an important role in Korean.
์ด ๋ถ์ฌ๋ค์ ์ ์ตํ๊ณ ์ํฉ์ ๋ง๊ฒ ์ฌ์ฉํ๋ค๋ฉด, ์ฌ๋ฌ๋ถ์ ๋ฌธ์ฅ๋ ฅ์ ํ์ธต ๋ ํฅ์๋ ๊ฒ์ด๋ค.
If you learn these adverbs well and use them appropriately, your sentence skills will significantly improve.
๋๊ธ
๋๊ธ ์ฐ๊ธฐ